A novel flocking control approach is proposed for multi-agent systems by integrating the variables of velocities, motion directions, and positions of agents. A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) is applied as...A novel flocking control approach is proposed for multi-agent systems by integrating the variables of velocities, motion directions, and positions of agents. A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) is applied as a variable to estimate the inter-distance between agents. A key parameter that contains the local information of agents is defined, and a multi-variable controller is proposed based on the parameter. For the position control of agents, the RSSI is introduced to substitute the distance as a control variable in the systems. The advantages of RSSI include that the relative distance between every two agents can be adjusted through the communication quality under different environments, and it can shun the shortage of the limit of sensors. Simulation studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control approach.展开更多
针对基于ZigBee网络的节点接收信号强度指示(received signal strength indication,RSSI)在复杂环境测量会产生偏差的问题,提出一种基于混合滤波的无线网络测距算法。该方法在运用卡尔曼滤波的基础上融合了基于中值自适应加权高斯滤波...针对基于ZigBee网络的节点接收信号强度指示(received signal strength indication,RSSI)在复杂环境测量会产生偏差的问题,提出一种基于混合滤波的无线网络测距算法。该方法在运用卡尔曼滤波的基础上融合了基于中值自适应加权高斯滤波的混合滤波,首先用卡尔曼滤波算法去除波动性较大的RSSI值,再利用中位值抗差性原理和自适应函数降低RSSI数据的波动。仿真实验结果表明,混合滤波无线网络测距算法能够较大程度减小异常值带来的波动,有效提高RSSI采样精度。展开更多
针对煤矿井下无线信道的信号传播模型,提出将接收信号强度复合滤波器、一元线性回归测距模型和多边定位方法相结合的改进接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)值的井下定位技术,通过利用基于无线传感器网络操作系...针对煤矿井下无线信道的信号传播模型,提出将接收信号强度复合滤波器、一元线性回归测距模型和多边定位方法相结合的改进接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)值的井下定位技术,通过利用基于无线传感器网络操作系统TinyOS的节点进行离线建模、在线测算,实现煤矿井下人员及设备的实时定位。井下巷道试验表明,该技术提高了定位精度,增强了定位系统的鲁棒性,适用于煤矿井下定位。展开更多
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973Program) under Grant No. 2010CB731800the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60934003 and 61074065the Key Project for Natural Science Research of Hebei Education Departmentunder Grant No. ZD200908
文摘A novel flocking control approach is proposed for multi-agent systems by integrating the variables of velocities, motion directions, and positions of agents. A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) is applied as a variable to estimate the inter-distance between agents. A key parameter that contains the local information of agents is defined, and a multi-variable controller is proposed based on the parameter. For the position control of agents, the RSSI is introduced to substitute the distance as a control variable in the systems. The advantages of RSSI include that the relative distance between every two agents can be adjusted through the communication quality under different environments, and it can shun the shortage of the limit of sensors. Simulation studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control approach.
文摘针对基于ZigBee网络的节点接收信号强度指示(received signal strength indication,RSSI)在复杂环境测量会产生偏差的问题,提出一种基于混合滤波的无线网络测距算法。该方法在运用卡尔曼滤波的基础上融合了基于中值自适应加权高斯滤波的混合滤波,首先用卡尔曼滤波算法去除波动性较大的RSSI值,再利用中位值抗差性原理和自适应函数降低RSSI数据的波动。仿真实验结果表明,混合滤波无线网络测距算法能够较大程度减小异常值带来的波动,有效提高RSSI采样精度。
文摘针对煤矿井下无线信道的信号传播模型,提出将接收信号强度复合滤波器、一元线性回归测距模型和多边定位方法相结合的改进接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)值的井下定位技术,通过利用基于无线传感器网络操作系统TinyOS的节点进行离线建模、在线测算,实现煤矿井下人员及设备的实时定位。井下巷道试验表明,该技术提高了定位精度,增强了定位系统的鲁棒性,适用于煤矿井下定位。