The flexibility of traditional image processing system is limited because those system are designed for specific applications. In this paper, a new TMS320C64x-based multi-DSP parallel computing architecture is present...The flexibility of traditional image processing system is limited because those system are designed for specific applications. In this paper, a new TMS320C64x-based multi-DSP parallel computing architecture is presented. It has many promising characteristics such as powerful computing capability, broad I/O bandwidth, topology flexibility, and expansibility. The parallel system performance is evaluated by practical experiment.展开更多
A novel reconfigurable hardware system which uses both muhi-DSP and FPGA to attain high performance and real-time image processing are presented. The system structure and working principle of mainly processing multi-B...A novel reconfigurable hardware system which uses both muhi-DSP and FPGA to attain high performance and real-time image processing are presented. The system structure and working principle of mainly processing multi-BSP board, extended multi-DSP board are analysed. The outstanding advantage is that the communication among different board components of this system is supported by high speed link ports ＆ serial ports for increasing the system performance and computational power. Then the implementation of embedded real-time operating systems （RTOS） by us is discussed in detail. In this system, we adopt two kinds of parallel structures controlled by RTOS for parallel processing of algorithms. The experimental results show that exploitive period of the system is short, and maintenance convenient. Thus it is suitable for real-time image processing and can get satisfactory effect of image recognition.展开更多
The RR soybean was quantitatively detected by ABI Prism 7300 sequence detector with PCR primers and fluorescence probes were designed according to the sequences of endogenous Lectin gene and exogenous CP4-EPSPS gene, ...The RR soybean was quantitatively detected by ABI Prism 7300 sequence detector with PCR primers and fluorescence probes were designed according to the sequences of endogenous Lectin gene and exogenous CP4-EPSPS gene, and the PCR systems were based on SYBR Green I and TaqMan. The standard curve of ACt between CP4-EPSPS gene and Lectin gene of the RR soybean in standard materials was generated and a linear regression equation was obtained. Quantification methods were optimized through two different real-time PCR chemistries, i.e. SYBR Green I and TaqMan, and the RR soybean contents were quantified in five standard samples and seven highly processed products by the two assays. Both methods are proved to be specific, highly sensitive and reliable for both identification and quantification of soybean DNA. The results indicate that the two optimized PCR system can be used for the practical quantitative detection of RR soybean in highly processed products.展开更多
The concept and advantage of reconfigurable technology is introduced. A kind of processor architecture of re configurable macro processor (RMP) model based on FPGA array and DSP is put forward and has been implemented...The concept and advantage of reconfigurable technology is introduced. A kind of processor architecture of re configurable macro processor (RMP) model based on FPGA array and DSP is put forward and has been implemented. Two image algorithms are developed: template-based automatic target recognition and zone labeling. One is estimating for motion direction in the infrared image background, another is line picking-up algorithm based on image zone labeling and phase grouping technique. It is a kind of 'hardware' function that can be called by the DSP in high-level algorithm. It is also a kind of hardware algorithm of the DSP. The results of experiments show the reconfigurable computing technology based on RMP is an ideal accelerating means to deal with the high-speed image processing tasks. High real time performance is obtained in our two applications on RMP.展开更多
为解决语音增强任务中语音信息未充分利用的问题,提出一种基于深度学习的方法,即融合精确比值掩蔽的门控扩张循环卷积神经网络(gate-dilated recurrent convolutional neural network with accurate ratio masking, GDRCNN-ARM)。GDRCN...为解决语音增强任务中语音信息未充分利用的问题,提出一种基于深度学习的方法,即融合精确比值掩蔽的门控扩张循环卷积神经网络(gate-dilated recurrent convolutional neural network with accurate ratio masking, GDRCNN-ARM)。GDRCNN由编码器、循环卷积层和解码器3部分组成,编码器中借助扩张卷积和门控机制实现对上下文语音信息的捕获,进行并行处理;循环卷积层采用GRU且引入多头注意力机制,捕捉网络中的长期依赖关系;解码器采用逐层解码且通过跳跃连接进行编码器信息的复用,实现对语音细节的还原。实验数据表明,GDRCNN网络在参数量和模型大小方面明显优于DNN、CRN等网络,PESQ平均提高了0.612、0.158,STOI平均提高了0.072、0.020,在语音增强和泛化方面表现出色。展开更多
迄今为止,由于传统的神经成像技术受到人工耳蜗植入物的磁性限制,测评成人和儿童在植入后的语音加工的神经活动一直是一个极大的挑战。功能性近红外光谱(functional near infrared spectroscopy,fNIRS)是一种大脑神经成像的非侵入性且...迄今为止,由于传统的神经成像技术受到人工耳蜗植入物的磁性限制,测评成人和儿童在植入后的语音加工的神经活动一直是一个极大的挑战。功能性近红外光谱(functional near infrared spectroscopy,fNIRS)是一种大脑神经成像的非侵入性且可以与植入设备兼容的成像技术,并且不受电学伪影的影响,适用于成人和儿童植入者的语音加工的神经活动的测评,能更好的识别和解释皮质反应。本文旨在总结fNIRS测评人工耳蜗植入者的不同类型语音刺激的语音加工的神经激活水平,为植入者的听觉言语康复评估以及康复方案的制定提供客观依据。展开更多
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60135020).
文摘The flexibility of traditional image processing system is limited because those system are designed for specific applications. In this paper, a new TMS320C64x-based multi-DSP parallel computing architecture is presented. It has many promising characteristics such as powerful computing capability, broad I/O bandwidth, topology flexibility, and expansibility. The parallel system performance is evaluated by practical experiment.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60135020) National Key Pre-researchProject of China(413010701 -3) .
文摘A novel reconfigurable hardware system which uses both muhi-DSP and FPGA to attain high performance and real-time image processing are presented. The system structure and working principle of mainly processing multi-BSP board, extended multi-DSP board are analysed. The outstanding advantage is that the communication among different board components of this system is supported by high speed link ports ＆ serial ports for increasing the system performance and computational power. Then the implementation of embedded real-time operating systems （RTOS） by us is discussed in detail. In this system, we adopt two kinds of parallel structures controlled by RTOS for parallel processing of algorithms. The experimental results show that exploitive period of the system is short, and maintenance convenient. Thus it is suitable for real-time image processing and can get satisfactory effect of image recognition.
基金Supported by the Innovative Team Funds of Northeast Agricultural University (CXT004-3-2)Foundation of Heilongjiang Educational Committee(11511030)
文摘The RR soybean was quantitatively detected by ABI Prism 7300 sequence detector with PCR primers and fluorescence probes were designed according to the sequences of endogenous Lectin gene and exogenous CP4-EPSPS gene, and the PCR systems were based on SYBR Green I and TaqMan. The standard curve of ACt between CP4-EPSPS gene and Lectin gene of the RR soybean in standard materials was generated and a linear regression equation was obtained. Quantification methods were optimized through two different real-time PCR chemistries, i.e. SYBR Green I and TaqMan, and the RR soybean contents were quantified in five standard samples and seven highly processed products by the two assays. Both methods are proved to be specific, highly sensitive and reliable for both identification and quantification of soybean DNA. The results indicate that the two optimized PCR system can be used for the practical quantitative detection of RR soybean in highly processed products.
文摘The concept and advantage of reconfigurable technology is introduced. A kind of processor architecture of re configurable macro processor (RMP) model based on FPGA array and DSP is put forward and has been implemented. Two image algorithms are developed: template-based automatic target recognition and zone labeling. One is estimating for motion direction in the infrared image background, another is line picking-up algorithm based on image zone labeling and phase grouping technique. It is a kind of 'hardware' function that can be called by the DSP in high-level algorithm. It is also a kind of hardware algorithm of the DSP. The results of experiments show the reconfigurable computing technology based on RMP is an ideal accelerating means to deal with the high-speed image processing tasks. High real time performance is obtained in our two applications on RMP.
文摘为解决语音增强任务中语音信息未充分利用的问题,提出一种基于深度学习的方法,即融合精确比值掩蔽的门控扩张循环卷积神经网络(gate-dilated recurrent convolutional neural network with accurate ratio masking, GDRCNN-ARM)。GDRCNN由编码器、循环卷积层和解码器3部分组成,编码器中借助扩张卷积和门控机制实现对上下文语音信息的捕获,进行并行处理;循环卷积层采用GRU且引入多头注意力机制,捕捉网络中的长期依赖关系;解码器采用逐层解码且通过跳跃连接进行编码器信息的复用,实现对语音细节的还原。实验数据表明,GDRCNN网络在参数量和模型大小方面明显优于DNN、CRN等网络,PESQ平均提高了0.612、0.158,STOI平均提高了0.072、0.020,在语音增强和泛化方面表现出色。
文摘迄今为止,由于传统的神经成像技术受到人工耳蜗植入物的磁性限制,测评成人和儿童在植入后的语音加工的神经活动一直是一个极大的挑战。功能性近红外光谱(functional near infrared spectroscopy,fNIRS)是一种大脑神经成像的非侵入性且可以与植入设备兼容的成像技术,并且不受电学伪影的影响,适用于成人和儿童植入者的语音加工的神经活动的测评,能更好的识别和解释皮质反应。本文旨在总结fNIRS测评人工耳蜗植入者的不同类型语音刺激的语音加工的神经激活水平,为植入者的听觉言语康复评估以及康复方案的制定提供客观依据。
