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旋光法研究Co(phen)_3^(3+)同Co(Ⅱ)络合物的电子转移反应
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作者 徐志固 俞鼎琼 +1 位作者 李君丽 吴坤华 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 1988年第1期81-87,共7页
应用Mureinik和Spiro方程到通过外球电子转移的(+)D-Co(phen)_3^(3+)外消旋反应,证明了电子转移反应对Co(Ⅲ)和Co(Ⅱ)络离子的浓度是一级的,V=k_2[Co(Ⅲ)][Co(Ⅱ)].测得在水溶液中其活化能Ea为24.5kJ/mol,活化熵ΔS^+为-151J/mol·K... 应用Mureinik和Spiro方程到通过外球电子转移的(+)D-Co(phen)_3^(3+)外消旋反应,证明了电子转移反应对Co(Ⅲ)和Co(Ⅱ)络离子的浓度是一级的,V=k_2[Co(Ⅲ)][Co(Ⅱ)].测得在水溶液中其活化能Ea为24.5kJ/mol,活化熵ΔS^+为-151J/mol·K,20℃下的速度常数k_2为3.60 l/mol·S.作者还研究了水溶液中配体为H_2O、py、on、NH_3和bipy的六配位CO(Ⅱ)络离子对(+)D-Co(phen)_3^(3+)外消旋速度的影响,得出Co(Ⅱ)络离子同Co(phen)_3^(3+)的电子转移反应速度的顺序为: Co(H_2O)_6^(2+)<Co(py)_6^(2+)<Co(en)_3^(2+)<Co(NH_3)_6^(2+)<Co(phen)_3^(2+)<Co(bipy)_3^(2+) 展开更多
关键词 Electron transfer reacton Kinetics Optical racemization Polarimetry
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Hollow fiber liquid-supported membrane technology for enantioseparation of racemic salbutamol by combinatorial chiral selectors
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作者 焦飞鹏 黄可龙 +2 位作者 彭霞辉 赵学辉 于金刚 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2006年第1期39-43,共5页
Enantioseparation of salbutamol solute was carried out in liquid-supported membrane by using a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow-fiber module. The enantioselective transport of solute was facilitated by combinatorial chi... Enantioseparation of salbutamol solute was carried out in liquid-supported membrane by using a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow-fiber module. The enantioselective transport of solute was facilitated by combinatorial chiral selectors, which were dissolved in toluene organic solvent. The effects of molar concentration ratios of salbutamol to combinatorial chiral selectors, and the pH value of buffer solution on enantioseparation were investigated. The results show that when the molar concentration ratio is 2∶1∶1, the maximum separation factor and enantiomer excess are 1.49 and 19.74%, respectively, and the R-enantiomer flux is more than S-enantiomer; the pH value of buffer solution influences the performances of enantioseparartion obviously, and the appropriate range of pH value is 7.07.2. 展开更多
关键词 ENANTIOSEPARATION liquid-supported membrane hollow fiber combinatorial chiral selector racemic salbutamol
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