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Estimation of surface tension of organic compounds using quantitative structure-property relationship 被引量:2
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作者 戴益民 刘又年 +3 位作者 李浔 曹忠 朱志平 杨道武 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第1期93-100,共8页
A novel quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model for estimating the solution surface tension of 92 organic compounds at 20℃ was developed based on newly introduced atom-type topological indices. Th... A novel quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model for estimating the solution surface tension of 92 organic compounds at 20℃ was developed based on newly introduced atom-type topological indices. The data set contained non-polar and polar liquids, and saturated and unsaturated compounds. The regression analysis shows that excellent result is obtained with multiple linear regression. The predictive power of the proposed model was discussed using the leave-one-out (LOO) cross-validated (CV) method. The correlation coefficient (R) and the leave-one-out cross-validation correlation coefficient (Rcv) of multiple linear regression model are 0.991 4 and 0.991 3, respectively. The new model gives the average absolute relative deviation of 1.81% for 92 substances. The result demonstrates that novel topological indices based on the equilibrium electro-negativity of atom and the relative bond length are useful model parameters for QSPR analysis of compounds. 展开更多
关键词 surface tension quantitative structure-property relationship qspr topological indice organic compound
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基于QSPR方法的活性化合物热稳定性预测研究 被引量:1
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作者 高月 厉鹏 +3 位作者 万可风 张子炎 苑媛 张宏哲 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第9期13-19,共7页
为形成安全、可靠、便捷的活性化合物热稳定性预测方法,快速获取活性化合物热稳定性参数,采用定量结构-性质相关性(QSPR)方法,针对38种有机过氧化物和104种硝基化合物的起始放热温度和分解热,结合遗传函数算法(GFA)和“断点原则”筛选... 为形成安全、可靠、便捷的活性化合物热稳定性预测方法,快速获取活性化合物热稳定性参数,采用定量结构-性质相关性(QSPR)方法,针对38种有机过氧化物和104种硝基化合物的起始放热温度和分解热,结合遗传函数算法(GFA)和“断点原则”筛选出的分子描述符,利用遗传算法(GA)优化的BP神经网络,建立活性化合物的热稳定性GA-BP预测模型,验证分析模型的性能和应用域。研究结果表明:所建立的GA-BP模型具有良好的拟合能力、稳定性和预测能力,优于线性模型,说明活性化合物热稳定性与分子结构之间存在非线性关系;同时,得出影响活性化合物热稳定性参数的主要结构因素。 展开更多
关键词 活性化合物 热稳定性 定量结构-性质相关性(qspr)方法 起始放热温度 分解热
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A new group contribution-based method for estimation of flash point temperature of alkanes
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作者 戴益民 刘辉 +5 位作者 陈晓青 刘又年 李浔 朱志平 张跃飞 曹忠 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期30-36,共7页
Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple li... Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple linear regression(MLR)and artificial neural network(ANN). This simple linear model shows a low average relative deviation(AARD) of 2.8% for a data set including 50(40 for training set and 10 for validation set) flash points. Furthermore, the predictive ability of the model was evaluated using LOO cross validation. The results demonstrate ANN model is clearly superior both in fitness and in prediction performance.ANN model has only the average absolute deviation of 2.9 K and the average relative deviation of 0.72%. 展开更多
关键词 flash point alkane group contribution artificial neural network(ANN) quantitative structure-property relationshipqspr
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