An approach of limit state equation for surrounding rock was put forward based on deformation criterion. A method of symmetrical sampling of basic random variables adopted by classical response surface method was mend...An approach of limit state equation for surrounding rock was put forward based on deformation criterion. A method of symmetrical sampling of basic random variables adopted by classical response surface method was mended, and peak value and deflection degree of basic random variables distribution curve were took into account in the mended sampling method. A calculation way of probability moment, based on mended Rosenbluth method, suitable for non-explicit performance function was put forward. The first, second, third and fourth order moments of functional function value were calculated by mended Rosenbluth method through the first, second, third and fourth order moments of basic random variable. A probability density the function（PDF） of functional function was deduced through its first, second, third and fourth moments, the PDF in the new method took the place of the method of quadratic polynomial to approximate real functional function and reliability probability was calculated through integral by the PDF for random variable of functional function value in the new method. The result shows that the improved response surface method can adapt to various statistic distribution types of basic random variables, its calculation process is legible and need not itemtive circulation. In addition, a stability probability of surrounding rock for a tunnel was calculated by the improved method, whose workload is only 30% of classical method and its accuracy is comparative.展开更多
为降低梨树枝条修剪装置刀片切割力与切割功耗,该文在自制切割试验台上进行梨树枝条切割试验。采用BoxBenhnken中心组合试验方法对切割试验台的工作参数进行了试验研究,以切割速度、动刀楔角、动刀前角为影响因素,以峰值切割力、切割功...为降低梨树枝条修剪装置刀片切割力与切割功耗,该文在自制切割试验台上进行梨树枝条切割试验。采用BoxBenhnken中心组合试验方法对切割试验台的工作参数进行了试验研究,以切割速度、动刀楔角、动刀前角为影响因素,以峰值切割力、切割功耗为目标函数,建立了两者之间的多元数学回归模型。试验结果表明:峰值切割力影响显著顺序依次为动刀楔角、切割速度、动刀前角;切割功耗影响显著顺序依次为切割速度、动刀前角、动刀楔角;最优工作参数组合为切割速度150 mm/min、动刀楔角30°、动刀前角3.5°,对应的峰值切割力和切割功耗分别为2.99 k N、20.54 J,且各性能指标与理论优化值相对误差均小于10%。试验结果可为寻求省力、低功耗的刀片参数提供参考。展开更多
基金Project(50378036) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project (200503) supported by the Foundation ofCommunications Department of Hunan Province, China
文摘An approach of limit state equation for surrounding rock was put forward based on deformation criterion. A method of symmetrical sampling of basic random variables adopted by classical response surface method was mended, and peak value and deflection degree of basic random variables distribution curve were took into account in the mended sampling method. A calculation way of probability moment, based on mended Rosenbluth method, suitable for non-explicit performance function was put forward. The first, second, third and fourth order moments of functional function value were calculated by mended Rosenbluth method through the first, second, third and fourth order moments of basic random variable. A probability density the function（PDF） of functional function was deduced through its first, second, third and fourth moments, the PDF in the new method took the place of the method of quadratic polynomial to approximate real functional function and reliability probability was calculated through integral by the PDF for random variable of functional function value in the new method. The result shows that the improved response surface method can adapt to various statistic distribution types of basic random variables, its calculation process is legible and need not itemtive circulation. In addition, a stability probability of surrounding rock for a tunnel was calculated by the improved method, whose workload is only 30% of classical method and its accuracy is comparative.
文摘为降低梨树枝条修剪装置刀片切割力与切割功耗,该文在自制切割试验台上进行梨树枝条切割试验。采用BoxBenhnken中心组合试验方法对切割试验台的工作参数进行了试验研究,以切割速度、动刀楔角、动刀前角为影响因素,以峰值切割力、切割功耗为目标函数,建立了两者之间的多元数学回归模型。试验结果表明:峰值切割力影响显著顺序依次为动刀楔角、切割速度、动刀前角;切割功耗影响显著顺序依次为切割速度、动刀前角、动刀楔角;最优工作参数组合为切割速度150 mm/min、动刀楔角30°、动刀前角3.5°,对应的峰值切割力和切割功耗分别为2.99 k N、20.54 J,且各性能指标与理论优化值相对误差均小于10%。试验结果可为寻求省力、低功耗的刀片参数提供参考。
