The open-circuit fault of the power switches in shunt active power filter(SAPF) would exacerbate the harmonic pollution of power grid, and degrade the reliability of the devices and system. A fault diagnosis method is...The open-circuit fault of the power switches in shunt active power filter(SAPF) would exacerbate the harmonic pollution of power grid, and degrade the reliability of the devices and system. A fault diagnosis method is proposed based on reference model and an over-modulation strategy under hardware fault tolerance for SAPF. First, a mathematic model is established for SAPF. Second, the residuals are generated by comparing the outputs of reference model and those of actual model, and open-switch fault is detected and diagnosed by residual evaluation. After that, hardware fault tolerance is performed with the three-phase four-switch(TPFS) topology to isolate the faulty phase. Finally, the over-modulation strategy is proposed to increase the voltage transfer ratio of the TPFS topology. Simulation and experimental results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
针对电力有源滤波器(active power filter,APF)中IGBT容易损坏的特点,提出一种低成本的基于硬件电路的开路故障诊断与容错控制方案。开路故障诊断与容错控制硬件电路快速诊断并识别故障源,产生容错控制信号,控制继电器并驱动交流接触器...针对电力有源滤波器(active power filter,APF)中IGBT容易损坏的特点,提出一种低成本的基于硬件电路的开路故障诊断与容错控制方案。开路故障诊断与容错控制硬件电路快速诊断并识别故障源,产生容错控制信号,控制继电器并驱动交流接触器切除故障相,将原故障相输出端切换到直流侧电容中点,将APF改变成容错型三相四开关拓扑结构,同时控制器控制算法切换到相应故障相的三相四开关电压空间矢量算法。推导各种开路故障时容错型三相四开关空间矢量的特点,为控制器切换控制算法提供依据。实验结果表明,该硬件开路故障诊断与容错控制方案具有一定的工程参考价值。展开更多
基金Project(2012AA051601)supported by the High-Tech Research and Development Program of China
文摘The open-circuit fault of the power switches in shunt active power filter(SAPF) would exacerbate the harmonic pollution of power grid, and degrade the reliability of the devices and system. A fault diagnosis method is proposed based on reference model and an over-modulation strategy under hardware fault tolerance for SAPF. First, a mathematic model is established for SAPF. Second, the residuals are generated by comparing the outputs of reference model and those of actual model, and open-switch fault is detected and diagnosed by residual evaluation. After that, hardware fault tolerance is performed with the three-phase four-switch(TPFS) topology to isolate the faulty phase. Finally, the over-modulation strategy is proposed to increase the voltage transfer ratio of the TPFS topology. Simulation and experimental results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘针对电力有源滤波器(active power filter,APF)中IGBT容易损坏的特点,提出一种低成本的基于硬件电路的开路故障诊断与容错控制方案。开路故障诊断与容错控制硬件电路快速诊断并识别故障源,产生容错控制信号,控制继电器并驱动交流接触器切除故障相,将原故障相输出端切换到直流侧电容中点,将APF改变成容错型三相四开关拓扑结构,同时控制器控制算法切换到相应故障相的三相四开关电压空间矢量算法。推导各种开路故障时容错型三相四开关空间矢量的特点,为控制器切换控制算法提供依据。实验结果表明,该硬件开路故障诊断与容错控制方案具有一定的工程参考价值。
