Power line communication(PLC)provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement,fault surveys,and remote control of electrical network.Most of research works have been done in low voltage(LV)s...Power line communication(PLC)provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement,fault surveys,and remote control of electrical network.Most of research works have been done in low voltage(LV)scenario due to the fast development of in-home PLC.The aim of this paper is to evaluate the link-level performance of a medium voltage(MV)MIMO-OFDM communication system based on transmission link under underground power line channel.The MIMO channel is modeled as a modified multipath model in the presence of impulsive noise and background noise.We first perform a measurement on the practical MV MIMO channel parameters for a section of buried cable of 1 km long in Ganzhou city,Jiangxi province,China.Based on the measured channel,we design the frame structure based on an IEEE standard for broadband over power line networks[1]to support MV MIMO-OFDM transmission.According to designed frame structure,we design an encoder and a decoder for a dual binary tail-biting turbo code and optimize some key decoder parameters for low bit error rate performance.Finally,the link-level performance for both spatial multiplexing and spatial diversity are evaluated.Numeral results show that MV MIMO-OFDM is a promising approach to provide both high data rate and link reliability for PLC.展开更多
G3标准电力载波通信以正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)为核心抑制多径效应,结合RS(Reed-solomon)和交织编码等纠正随机错误,提高可靠性。由于信道环境时变性明显,上述措施不能满足高可靠通信需求。针对...G3标准电力载波通信以正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)为核心抑制多径效应,结合RS(Reed-solomon)和交织编码等纠正随机错误,提高可靠性。由于信道环境时变性明显,上述措施不能满足高可靠通信需求。针对这一问题,首先,提出了分段重复编码算法并应用于G3信号传输模型,通过对有效信息进行分段重复编码,增大信息通过低衰减信道的概率,提高可靠性;其次,设计了混合窗函数有限冲激响应(Finite Impulse Response,FIR)带通数字滤波算法对信号进行滤波处理,在保证相位的前提下,尽可能去除带外噪声干扰,优化OFDM的性能,并提高分段重复编码的作用。经性能测试,所形成的分段重复编码和FIR数字滤波的传输模型在平均误码率为10-2时有2～3 d B的性能提升,适合在强时变性和强噪声的信道中进行高可靠的通信传输。展开更多
针对基于电力线载波通信(PLC,Power Line Communication)技术的LED路灯监控系统,基于蚁群算法(ACA,Ant Colony Algorithm)开发了一种适用于低压配电网的LED路灯组网寻址算法,并在目标函数、信息素更新规则、状态转移规则和搜索等方面做...针对基于电力线载波通信(PLC,Power Line Communication)技术的LED路灯监控系统,基于蚁群算法(ACA,Ant Colony Algorithm)开发了一种适用于低压配电网的LED路灯组网寻址算法,并在目标函数、信息素更新规则、状态转移规则和搜索等方面做了优化改进。建立了路灯自动路由模型,并给出自动路由协议框架。通过该模型,可动态识别低压配电网信道质量,并根据信道质量变化,动态维护电力线载波通信网络路由,保证通信网络有效性。最后,通过信道仿真模型和现场试验验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。展开更多
文摘Power line communication(PLC)provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement,fault surveys,and remote control of electrical network.Most of research works have been done in low voltage(LV)scenario due to the fast development of in-home PLC.The aim of this paper is to evaluate the link-level performance of a medium voltage(MV)MIMO-OFDM communication system based on transmission link under underground power line channel.The MIMO channel is modeled as a modified multipath model in the presence of impulsive noise and background noise.We first perform a measurement on the practical MV MIMO channel parameters for a section of buried cable of 1 km long in Ganzhou city,Jiangxi province,China.Based on the measured channel,we design the frame structure based on an IEEE standard for broadband over power line networks[1]to support MV MIMO-OFDM transmission.According to designed frame structure,we design an encoder and a decoder for a dual binary tail-biting turbo code and optimize some key decoder parameters for low bit error rate performance.Finally,the link-level performance for both spatial multiplexing and spatial diversity are evaluated.Numeral results show that MV MIMO-OFDM is a promising approach to provide both high data rate and link reliability for PLC.
文摘G3标准电力载波通信以正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)为核心抑制多径效应,结合RS(Reed-solomon)和交织编码等纠正随机错误,提高可靠性。由于信道环境时变性明显,上述措施不能满足高可靠通信需求。针对这一问题,首先,提出了分段重复编码算法并应用于G3信号传输模型,通过对有效信息进行分段重复编码,增大信息通过低衰减信道的概率,提高可靠性;其次,设计了混合窗函数有限冲激响应(Finite Impulse Response,FIR)带通数字滤波算法对信号进行滤波处理,在保证相位的前提下,尽可能去除带外噪声干扰,优化OFDM的性能,并提高分段重复编码的作用。经性能测试,所形成的分段重复编码和FIR数字滤波的传输模型在平均误码率为10-2时有2～3 d B的性能提升,适合在强时变性和强噪声的信道中进行高可靠的通信传输。
文摘针对基于电力线载波通信(PLC,Power Line Communication)技术的LED路灯监控系统,基于蚁群算法(ACA,Ant Colony Algorithm)开发了一种适用于低压配电网的LED路灯组网寻址算法,并在目标函数、信息素更新规则、状态转移规则和搜索等方面做了优化改进。建立了路灯自动路由模型,并给出自动路由协议框架。通过该模型,可动态识别低压配电网信道质量,并根据信道质量变化,动态维护电力线载波通信网络路由,保证通信网络有效性。最后,通过信道仿真模型和现场试验验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。
