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Intelligent decision support system of operation-optimization in copper smelting converter 被引量:1
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作者 姚俊峰 梅炽 +2 位作者 彭小奇 周安梁 吴冬华 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2002年第2期138-141,共4页
An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging per... An artificial intelligence technique was applied to the optimization of flux adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, forecasting of mass and compositions of slag in the slagging period, optimization of cold material adding systems and air blasting systems, the display of on line parameters, and the forecasting of copper mass in the copper blow period in copper smelting converters. They were integrated to build the Intelligent Decision Support System of the Operation Optimization of Copper Smelting Converter(IDSSOOCSC), which is self learning and self adaptating. Development steps, monoblock structure and basic functions of the IDSSOOCSC were introduced. After it was applied in a copper smelting converter, every production quota was clearly improved after IDSSOOCSC had been run for 4 months. Blister copper productivity is increased by 6%, processing load of cold input is increased by 8% and average converter life span is improved from 213 to 235 furnace times. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent decision support system neural network pattern identification chaos genetic algorithm operation optimization copper smelting converter
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Intelligent optimization methods of phase-modulation waveform
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作者 SUN Jianwei WANG Chao +3 位作者 SHI Qingzhan REN Wenbo YAO Zekun YUAN Naichang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第4期916-923,共8页
With the continuous improvement of radar intelligence, it is difficult for traditional countermeasures to achieve ideal results. In order to deal with complex, changeable, and unknown threat signals in the complex ele... With the continuous improvement of radar intelligence, it is difficult for traditional countermeasures to achieve ideal results. In order to deal with complex, changeable, and unknown threat signals in the complex electromagnetic environment, a waveform intelligent optimization model based on intelligent optimization algorithm is proposed. By virtue of the universality and fast running speed of the intelligent optimization algorithm, the model can optimize the parameters used to synthesize the countermeasure waveform according to different external signals, so as to improve the countermeasure performance.Genetic algorithm(GA) and particle swarm optimization(PSO)are used to simulate the intelligent optimization of interruptedsampling and phase-modulation repeater waveform. The experimental results under different radar signal conditions show that the scheme is feasible. The performance comparison between the algorithms and some problems in the experimental results also provide a certain reference for the follow-up work. 展开更多
关键词 waveform optimization intelligent optimization PHASE-MODULATION genetic algorithm(GA) particle swarm optimization(PSO)
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Product quality prediction based on RBF optimized by firefly algorithm 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Huihui WANG Jian +1 位作者 CHEN Sen YAN Manting 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第1期105-117,共13页
With the development of information technology,a large number of product quality data in the entire manufacturing process is accumulated,but it is not explored and used effectively.The traditional product quality pred... With the development of information technology,a large number of product quality data in the entire manufacturing process is accumulated,but it is not explored and used effectively.The traditional product quality prediction models have many disadvantages,such as high complexity and low accuracy.To overcome the above problems,we propose an optimized data equalization method to pre-process dataset and design a simple but effective product quality prediction model:radial basis function model optimized by the firefly algorithm with Levy flight mechanism(RBFFALM).First,the new data equalization method is introduced to pre-process the dataset,which reduces the dimension of the data,removes redundant features,and improves the data distribution.Then the RBFFALFM is used to predict product quality.Comprehensive expe riments conducted on real-world product quality datasets validate that the new model RBFFALFM combining with the new data pre-processing method outperforms other previous me thods on predicting product quality. 展开更多
关键词 product quality prediction data pre-processing radial basis function swarm intelligence optimization algorithm
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Seeker optimization algorithm:a novel stochastic search algorithm for global numerical optimization 被引量:15
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作者 Chaohua Dai Weirong Chen +1 位作者 Yonghua Song Yunfang Zhu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第2期300-311,共12页
A novel heuristic search algorithm called seeker op- timization algorithm (SOA) is proposed for the real-parameter optimization. The proposed SOA is based on simulating the act of human searching. In the SOA, search... A novel heuristic search algorithm called seeker op- timization algorithm (SOA) is proposed for the real-parameter optimization. The proposed SOA is based on simulating the act of human searching. In the SOA, search direction is based on empir- ical gradients by evaluating the response to the position changes, while step length is based on uncertainty reasoning by using a simple fuzzy rule. The effectiveness of the SOA is evaluated by using a challenging set of typically complex functions in compari- son to differential evolution (DE) and three modified particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms. The simulation results show that the performance of the SOA is superior or comparable to that of the other algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 swarm intelligence global optimization human searching behaviors seeker optimization algorithm.
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Optimization method for diagnostic sequence based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm 被引量:7
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作者 Lian Guangyao Huang Kaoli Chen Jianhui Gao Fengqi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第4期899-905,共7页
To realize the requirement of diagnostic sequence optimization in the process of design for testability, the authors put forward an optimization method based on quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) alg... To realize the requirement of diagnostic sequence optimization in the process of design for testability, the authors put forward an optimization method based on quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm. By a precedence ordering coding, the diagnostic sequence optimization can be translated into a precedence ordering problem in the multidimensional space of swarm. It can get the optimizing order quickly by using the powerful and quick search capability of QPSO algorithm, and the order is the diagnostic sequence for the system. The realization of the method is simpler than other methods, and the results are more excellent than others, and it has been applied in the engineering practice. 展开更多
关键词 diagnostic sequence optimization design for testability intelligent optimization QPSO algorithm
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An optimization method: hummingbirds optimization algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Zhuoran HUANG Changqiang +2 位作者 HUANG Hanqiao TANG Shangqin DONG Kangsheng 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第2期386-404,共19页
This paper introduces an optimization algorithm, the hummingbirds optimization algorithm(HOA), which is inspired by the foraging process of hummingbirds. The proposed algorithm includes two phases: a self-searching ph... This paper introduces an optimization algorithm, the hummingbirds optimization algorithm(HOA), which is inspired by the foraging process of hummingbirds. The proposed algorithm includes two phases: a self-searching phase and a guide-searching phase. With these two phases, the exploration and exploitation abilities of the algorithm can be balanced. Both the constrained and unconstrained benchmark functions are employed to test the performance of HOA. Ten classic benchmark functions are considered as unconstrained benchmark functions. Meanwhile, two engineering design optimization problems are employed as constrained benchmark functions. The results of these experiments demonstrate HOA is efficient and capable of global optimization. 展开更多
关键词 population-based algorithm global optimization hummingbirds optimization algorithm(HOA) engineering design optimization
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Iterative Dynamic Diversity Evolutionary Algorithm for Constrained Optimization 被引量:1
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作者 GAO Wei-Shang SHAO Cheng 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第11期2469-2479,共11页
Evolutionary algorithms(EAs)were shown to be effective for complex constrained optimization problems.However,inflexible exploration in general EAs would lead to losing the global optimum nearby the ill-convergence reg... Evolutionary algorithms(EAs)were shown to be effective for complex constrained optimization problems.However,inflexible exploration in general EAs would lead to losing the global optimum nearby the ill-convergence regions.In this paper,we propose an iterative dynamic diversity evolutionary algorithm(IDDEA)with contractive subregions guiding exploitation through local extrema to the global optimum in suitable steps.In IDDEA,a novel optimum estimation strategy with multi-agents evolving diversely is suggested to e?ciently compute dominance trend and establish a subregion.In addition,a subregion converging iteration is designed to redistrict a smaller subregion in current subregion for next iteration,which is based on a special dominance estimation scheme.Meanwhile,an infimum penalty function is embedded into IDDEA to judge agents and penalize adaptively the unfeasible agents with the lowest fitness of feasible agents.Furthermore,several engineering design optimization problems taken from the specialized literature are successfully solved by the present algorithm with high reliable solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Constrained optimization evolutionary algorithm MULTI-AGENTS swarm intelligence
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Global optimization by small-world optimization algorithm based on social relationship network 被引量:1
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作者 李晋航 邵新宇 +2 位作者 龙渊铭 朱海平 B.R.Schlessman 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2247-2265,共19页
A fast global convergence algorithm, small-world optimization (SWO), was designed to solve the global optimization problems, which was inspired from small-world theory and six degrees of separation principle in sociol... A fast global convergence algorithm, small-world optimization (SWO), was designed to solve the global optimization problems, which was inspired from small-world theory and six degrees of separation principle in sociology. Firstly, the solution space was organized into a small-world network model based on social relationship network. Secondly, a simple search strategy was adopted to navigate into this network in order to realize the optimization. In SWO, the two operators for searching the short-range contacts and long-range contacts in small-world network were corresponding to the exploitation and exploration, which have been revealed as the common features in many intelligent algorithms. The proposed algorithm was validated via popular benchmark functions and engineering problems. And also the impacts of parameters were studied. The simulation results indicate that because of the small-world theory, it is suitable for heuristic methods to search targets efficiently in this constructed small-world network model. It is not easy for each test mail to fall into a local trap by shifting into two mapping spaces in order to accelerate the convergence speed. Compared with some classical algorithms, SWO is inherited with optimal features and outstanding in convergence speed. Thus, the algorithm can be considered as a good alternative to solve global optimization problems. 展开更多
关键词 global optimization intelligent algorithm small-world optimization decentralized search
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Multi-objective coordination optimal model for new power intelligence center based on hybrid algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 刘吉成 牛东晓 乞建勋 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期683-689,共7页
In order to resolve the coordination and optimization of the power network planning effectively, on the basis of introducing the concept of power intelligence center (PIC), the key factor power flow, line investment a... In order to resolve the coordination and optimization of the power network planning effectively, on the basis of introducing the concept of power intelligence center (PIC), the key factor power flow, line investment and load that impact generation sector, transmission sector and dispatching center in PIC were analyzed and a multi-objective coordination optimal model for new power intelligence center (NPIC) was established. To ensure the reliability and coordination of power grid and reduce investment cost, two aspects were optimized. The evolutionary algorithm was introduced to solve optimal power flow problem and the fitness function was improved to ensure the minimum cost of power generation. The gray particle swarm optimization (GPSO) algorithm was used to forecast load accurately, which can ensure the network with high reliability. On this basis, the multi-objective coordination optimal model which was more practical and in line with the need of the electricity market was proposed, then the coordination model was effectively solved through the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm, and the corresponding algorithm was obtained. The optimization of IEEE30 node system shows that the evolutionary algorithm can effectively solve the problem of optimal power flow. The average load forecasting of GPSO is 26.97 MW, which has an error of 0.34 MW compared with the actual load. The algorithm has higher forecasting accuracy. The multi-objective coordination optimal model for NPIC can effectively process the coordination and optimization problem of power network. 展开更多
关键词 power intelligence center (PIC) coordination optimal model power network planning hybrid algorithm
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Study of Direction Probability and Algorithm of Improved Marriage in Honey Bees Optimization for Weapon Network System 被引量:2
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作者 杨晨光 涂序彦 陈杰 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第2期152-157,共6页
To solve the weapon network system optimization problem against small raid objects with low attitude,the concept of direction probability and a new evaluation index system are proposed.By calculating the whole damagin... To solve the weapon network system optimization problem against small raid objects with low attitude,the concept of direction probability and a new evaluation index system are proposed.By calculating the whole damaging probability that changes with the defending angle,the efficiency of the whole weapon network system can be subtly described.With such method,we can avoid the inconformity of the description obtained from the traditional index systems.Three new indexes are also proposed,i.e.join index,overlap index and cover index,which help manage the relationship among several sub-weapon-networks.By normalizing the computation results with the Sigmoid function,the matching problem between the optimization algorithm and indexes is well settled.Also,the algorithm of improved marriage in honey bees optimization that proposed in our previous work is applied to optimize the embattlement problem.Simulation is carried out to show the efficiency of the proposed indexes and the optimization algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 网络系统 优化问题 破坏概率 算法改进 核武器 蜜蜂 婚姻 SIGMOID函数
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Optimal fuzzy PID controller with adjustable factors based on flexible polyhedron search algorithm 被引量:2
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作者 谭冠政 肖宏峰 王越超 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2002年第2期128-133,共6页
A new kind of optimal fuzzy PID controller is proposed, which contains two parts. One is an on line fuzzy inference system, and the other is a conventional PID controller. In the fuzzy inference system, three adjustab... A new kind of optimal fuzzy PID controller is proposed, which contains two parts. One is an on line fuzzy inference system, and the other is a conventional PID controller. In the fuzzy inference system, three adjustable factors x p, x i , and x d are introduced. Their functions are to further modify and optimize the result of the fuzzy inference so as to make the controller have the optimal control effect on a given object. The optimal values of these adjustable factors are determined based on the ITAE criterion and the Nelder and Mead′s flexible polyhedron search algorithm. This optimal fuzzy PID controller has been used to control the executive motor of the intelligent artificial leg designed by the authors. The result of computer simulation indicates that this controller is very effective and can be widely used to control different kinds of objects and processes. 展开更多
关键词 optimAL fuzzy inference PID controller adjustable factor flexible polyhedron search algorithm intelligent artificial leg
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基于门控注意网络模型的天然气管道泄漏检测新方法 被引量:2
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作者 董宏丽 孙桐 +2 位作者 王闯 杨帆 商柔 《天然气工业》 北大核心 2025年第1期25-36,共12页
准确的泄漏检测对维护天然气管道运行安全至关重要。近年来,深度学习已成为天然气管道泄漏检测的常用方法,但由于天然气管道数据具有复杂的时间动态特性,进而导致大多数深度学习方法在识别泄漏类型方面难以取得优异的性能。此外,检测模... 准确的泄漏检测对维护天然气管道运行安全至关重要。近年来,深度学习已成为天然气管道泄漏检测的常用方法,但由于天然气管道数据具有复杂的时间动态特性,进而导致大多数深度学习方法在识别泄漏类型方面难以取得优异的性能。此外,检测模型的初始超参数选择通常是随机的,这也可能会导致识别性能不稳定。为了提升天然气管道泄漏检测的准确性,提出一种基于麻雀搜索算法的门控注意网络模型(Sparrow Search Algorithm-based Gate Attention Network, SGAN)。首先,为了提取有效且具有鲁棒性的数据特征,采用带交叉熵函数的麻雀搜索算法对门控循环单元的初始超参数进行全局搜索;然后,设计了一种异常注意力机制,通过对数据特征进行加权来放大正常和泄漏数据之间的区分差异;最后,将所提算法应用于天然气管道的泄漏检测。研究结果表明:(1) SGAN模型能够实现模型超参数的自适应优化,并加快了模型的收敛速度,使模型性能更加稳定;(2) SGAN模型通过对正常与泄漏特征进行加权处理,显著提升了数据特征的区分效果;(3) SGAN模型的学习表示能力和泛化能力得到了明显加强,以此提高了对数据的分类性能;(4) SGAN模型能够显著提高天然气管道泄漏检测的准确率和召回率,可减少误报率和漏报率,并且其性能明显优于常规分类算法。结论认为,SGAN模型通过自适应优化和异常注意力机制结合,能精准识别泄漏特征,并快速响应天然气管道中的泄漏情况,有效提升了检测的准确性和可靠性,显著降低了安全事故风险,为天然气管道泄漏检测提供了一种高效、智能的解决新方案。 展开更多
关键词 天然气管道 泄漏检测 麻雀搜索算法 门控循环单元 异常注意力机制 自适应优化 智能
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基于改进浣熊优化算法的光电稳定平台改进自抗扰控制 被引量:1
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作者 冯建鑫 朱振凯 +1 位作者 龚柏春 胥彪 《红外与激光工程》 北大核心 2025年第3期238-247,共10页
针对在不确定性扰动下光电稳定平台高精度控制问题,使用改进自抗扰控制器对系统进行控制。对扩张状态观测器中fal函数进行改进得到MIAfal函数。首先,将稳定平台速度输出变化和速度输出误差信号加入fal函数,根据扰动和误差大小调整增益,... 针对在不确定性扰动下光电稳定平台高精度控制问题,使用改进自抗扰控制器对系统进行控制。对扩张状态观测器中fal函数进行改进得到MIAfal函数。首先,将稳定平台速度输出变化和速度输出误差信号加入fal函数,根据扰动和误差大小调整增益,不增加输出抖振的同时增强了系统抗扰能力;另外,针对不同系统对非线性函数特性要求各不相同,难以用单一特定函数满足系统需求的问题,使用多项式拟合fal函数,保证函数光滑性的同时,调整多项式系数即可满足不同观测器的非线性需求,提升稳定平台抗扰性能。针对改进后fal函数参数较多难以调试的问题,引入并改进浣熊优化算法,分别利用佳点集和Logistic映射优化种群初始化分布和全局寻优。测试函数表明改进后的优化算法收敛速度更快,寻优精度更高。仿真结果表明,在正弦信号输入下,MIAfal函数相较于fal函数对扰动带来的误差和抖振均有所降低。实验结果表明,在不同频率和幅值的正弦扰动下,MIAfal函数相较于fal函数对扰动带来的误差影响可以减少29.6%41.2%。 展开更多
关键词 光电稳定平台 自抗扰控制器 fal函数 参数整定 群智能优化算法
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改进鲸鱼优化算法在前向激光散射颗粒测量技术粒径分布反演中的应用
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作者 刘会玲 韩星星 +2 位作者 赵蓓 高冰 汪加洁 《光子学报》 北大核心 2025年第3期118-131,共14页
颗粒粒度分布反演算法优化是前向激光散射法测量颗粒粒径分布中的一个关键问题。对于待测颗粒群粒径分布呈现双峰或多峰的情况,由于反演过程中的寻优参数成倍增加,反演计算量成指数增大,传统反演算法存在寻优效率快速下降,鲁棒性和反演... 颗粒粒度分布反演算法优化是前向激光散射法测量颗粒粒径分布中的一个关键问题。对于待测颗粒群粒径分布呈现双峰或多峰的情况,由于反演过程中的寻优参数成倍增加,反演计算量成指数增大,传统反演算法存在寻优效率快速下降,鲁棒性和反演精度迅速恶化等问题。通过改进鲸鱼优化算法在多维函数求解寻优中的特性,针对前向激光散射法中颗粒粒径分布反演问题提出了一种对数形式的自适应概率阈值和非线性变化的收敛因子,提高了鲸鱼优化算法在反演寻优过程中平衡全局搜索以及局部寻优的能力。通过反向学习方法进行初始化以及借助贪婪原则进行个体更新,可以实现对颗粒粒度分布的精确快速反演。仿真结果表明,该算法对在不同程度随机噪声下服从正态分布、Rosin-Rammler分布和Johnson'S_(B)分布的单峰及多峰分布具有很好的鲁棒性与反演精度。将该算法应用于聚苯乙烯标准颗粒群的实验测量,得到了很好的反演结果,验证了该算法在抗噪性能和测量准确性上的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 前向激光散射 群智能优化算法 鲸鱼优化算法 颗粒粒度分布 多峰分布
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基于改进灰狼算法求解武器目标分配问题
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作者 陈阳 李姜 +2 位作者 王烨 高远 郭立红 《兵器装备工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第6期227-233,共7页
针对群智能优化算法求解武器目标分配问题搜索效率低的现状,提出了一种改进的灰狼优化算法。不同于传统的灰狼优化算法,该研究创新性地借鉴了遗传算法的思想,在灰狼优化过程中引入了交叉算子,这一改进不仅增加了种群内部的信息共享机会... 针对群智能优化算法求解武器目标分配问题搜索效率低的现状,提出了一种改进的灰狼优化算法。不同于传统的灰狼优化算法,该研究创新性地借鉴了遗传算法的思想,在灰狼优化过程中引入了交叉算子,这一改进不仅增加了种群内部的信息共享机会,还有效提升了算法的全局探索能力,使得算法能够在更大范围内寻找最优解,避免陷入局部最优的问题。仿真结果表明,在目标数量与武器数量均为20的测试组中,改进后的灰狼优化算法相较于标准的粒子群优化算法(PSO)和传统的灰狼优化算法(GWO),取得了更为优异的成绩,改进算法的适应度中位数相对于PSO和GWO分别下降了11.57%和6.37%。改进灰狼优化算法显著提升了GWO算法的全局寻优能力,且能够有效解决WTA问题。 展开更多
关键词 武器目标分配问题 群智能优化 灰狼优化算法 粒子群算法 进化计算
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智能算法在生态学研究多元场景中的应用进展
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作者 戈晓宇 翟哲然 +5 位作者 黄子玲 解圆圆 王海燕 兰雨萌 王帅清 汶宣彤 《生态学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期1013-1047,共35页
生态学研究领域中对智能算法的使用呈现越来越丰富的趋势,其解决了许多重要问题。智能算法的应用已逐渐成为生态学研究的重要话题。研究以中国知网(CNKI核心)和Web of Science核心数据库中42439篇智能算法在生态学领域应用的相关学术论... 生态学研究领域中对智能算法的使用呈现越来越丰富的趋势,其解决了许多重要问题。智能算法的应用已逐渐成为生态学研究的重要话题。研究以中国知网(CNKI核心)和Web of Science核心数据库中42439篇智能算法在生态学领域应用的相关学术论文为依据,借助文献计量学软件CiteSpace.6.3R1,介绍2013—2023年间国内外研究热点的发展现状和情况;根据每种智能算法在生态学优化、预测和评估研究中的作用,分类论述其实际研究过程和应用特征;分析智能算法应用的优势和当前存在的局限性;回顾智能算法对生态学研究的意义,并提出了对未来发展前景的展望。 展开更多
关键词 生态学 智能算法 智能化优化 智能化预测 智能化评估
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A^(*)与NSGA-II融合的船舶气象航线多目标规划方法
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作者 李元奎 索基源 +3 位作者 于东冶 张新宇 杨放 杨雪锋 《中国舰船研究》 北大核心 2025年第3期288-295,共8页
[目的]面向我国智能航运和气象导航国产化的发展要求,提出一种基于A^(*)与非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-II)融合的船舶多目标航线规划方法,以适应复杂多样的远洋航行任务。[方法]通过将A^(*)算法引入至NSGA-II中引导搜索方向加快算法收敛速... [目的]面向我国智能航运和气象导航国产化的发展要求,提出一种基于A^(*)与非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-II)融合的船舶多目标航线规划方法,以适应复杂多样的远洋航行任务。[方法]通过将A^(*)算法引入至NSGA-II中引导搜索方向加快算法收敛速度,然后通过构建环境数据模型和目标函数,采用跨太平洋航线对模型和算法进行仿真验证。[结果]仿真结果表明:设计的模型和算法可求解得到分布均匀、多样化的Pareto最优航线解集,所有航线均可以顺利躲避大风浪区域,且可根据决策者需求选择船舶最适航线。[结论]所提方法可用于多约束条件下的船舶远洋航线优化,求解符合航次目标的航线,从而降低营运成本、提高航运效率,对船舶气象导航和未来船舶智能航行具有一定的支撑作用。 展开更多
关键词 气象航线 多目标优化 A^(*)算法 NSGA-II 智能航行 遗传算法
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基于改进人工蜂鸟算法的装船调度优化方法
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作者 刘文远 周如意 厉斌斌 《计算机应用研究》 北大核心 2025年第5期1462-1469,共8页
为提升散杂货进出港作业效率,减少船舶在港时间,提出一种基于改进人工蜂鸟算法的装船调度优化方法。首先,在综合考虑泊位、装船设备和堆场三部分因素相互影响的条件下,以船舶总在港时间为优化目标,构建协同调度优化模型。然后,鉴于人工... 为提升散杂货进出港作业效率,减少船舶在港时间,提出一种基于改进人工蜂鸟算法的装船调度优化方法。首先,在综合考虑泊位、装船设备和堆场三部分因素相互影响的条件下,以船舶总在港时间为优化目标,构建协同调度优化模型。然后,鉴于人工蜂鸟算法在求解离散问题的局限性,对人工蜂鸟算法进行离散化改造,进而提出一种改进型人工蜂鸟算法,引入自适应飞行参数控制蜂鸟个体的飞行方式,同时通过改进最优个体引导策略优化AHA的位置更新过程,进一步平衡AHA的全局探索与局部开发能力。为了进一步增强算法避免局部最优解的能力,引入了变异策略调整和优化蜂鸟的位置。最后,在基准测试函数上进行有效性实验,并与其他群智能优化算法进行对比,验证改进算法的寻优性能。进一步通过对散杂货港口的历史数据进行测试,采用改进算法进行求解计算,并与基础的人工蜂鸟算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,该策略缩短了船舶的在港时间,能够得出相对较优的调度方案,为港口船舶优化调度提供新方案,有一定的实际意义。 展开更多
关键词 人工蜂鸟算法 群体智能 优化 散杂货港口
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融合数据驱动与启发式算法的煤元素碳含量校验
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作者 孙栓柱 陆佳慧 +5 位作者 江宇泷 周春蕾 朱洁雯 杨晨琛 汤红健 段伦博 《洁净煤技术》 北大核心 2025年第6期185-194,共10页
“碳达峰”“碳中和”政策背景下,燃煤发电行业的减排降碳势在必行。提升碳排放数据的质量水平,强化碳排放监管要求,是保障燃煤发电行业降碳成效的必要举措。入炉煤元素碳含量作为碳排放核算过程中的关键参数,对于燃煤发电企业上报的入... “碳达峰”“碳中和”政策背景下,燃煤发电行业的减排降碳势在必行。提升碳排放数据的质量水平,强化碳排放监管要求,是保障燃煤发电行业降碳成效的必要举措。入炉煤元素碳含量作为碳排放核算过程中的关键参数,对于燃煤发电企业上报的入炉煤元素碳含量数据的校核尤为重要。对此,提出了一种针对入炉煤元素碳含量数据的智能校验方法。首先,收集了近1000组国内外典型动力煤的工业分析和元素分析数据。其次,融合高斯过程回归和启发式优化算法,基于美国煤质数据集建立了入炉煤元素碳含量的回归预测机器学习模型,模型在训练集和测试集上的回归系数R2分别为0.9898和0.9877,体现出优良的拟合与预测能力,实现了对入炉煤元素碳含量数据的精确预测。然后,以中国标准煤样数据、中国典型燃煤机组的煤质分析数据为案例进一步验证了机器学习模型的泛化能力,模型在中国标准煤样数据上的元素碳含量预测平均相对误差仅为1.68%,在典型燃煤机组数据上的预测回归系数为0.9877,均取得了准确的预测效果,验证了模型对入炉煤元素碳预测的精度与适用性。最后,进一步将该模型部署到了我国某600 MW燃煤发电机组生产过程中,模型预测值与实测值的平均相对误差为0.79%,实现了以班组为频次的入炉煤元素碳含量及时准确监测,助力燃煤发电企业上报的元素碳含量数据校验。 展开更多
关键词 “双碳”目标 机器学习 启发式优化算法 入炉煤元素碳 智能校验
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基于多策略改进的金豺优化算法
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作者 杜晓昕 牛翔慧 +2 位作者 王波 郝田茹 王振飞 《河南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第4期39-48,I0007,I0008,共12页
金豺优化算法(golden jackal optimization algorithm,GJO)作为一种新型的元启发算法,由于其收敛速度精度不佳,且在探索与开采阶段平衡上存在不足,陷入局部极值等算法弊端均有出现.因此,提出了改进金豺优化算法(IGJO).首先,采用改进型... 金豺优化算法(golden jackal optimization algorithm,GJO)作为一种新型的元启发算法,由于其收敛速度精度不佳,且在探索与开采阶段平衡上存在不足,陷入局部极值等算法弊端均有出现.因此,提出了改进金豺优化算法(IGJO).首先,采用改进型的多值Circle混沌映射,以增进种群多样性及初始解的品质;其次,基于特定的收缩指数函数,将能量方程优化为非线性形式,实现全局与局部搜寻的有效协调;然后,引入基于t-分布的变异策略增强搜索广度,提升全局搜索效能,有效避免局部最优问题;最后,通过调整Levy飞行参数进行细致优化,确立了一个优化值,从而显著提升了算法的收敛速度和精确度.通过9项测试函数的实验验证表明,改进后的IGJO算法在多个方面超越了若干现有的经典或新兴算法. 展开更多
关键词 群智能优化算法 金豺优化算法 多值Circle混沌映射 任意收缩指数函数 自适应t分布突变
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