Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This...Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This paper conveys figure images symbolize that human life is insignificant in an indifferent universe in the novel,which are perfect symbolic images distinguish Crane as a forerunner of modernistic writers.展开更多
Empty categories,which lack phonological form and hence are not visible in the phonetic representation of the sentence,have both syntactic and semantic properties.Null subjects PRO and pro are base-generated empty cat...Empty categories,which lack phonological form and hence are not visible in the phonetic representation of the sentence,have both syntactic and semantic properties.Null subjects PRO and pro are base-generated empty categories.This thesis,based on Chomsky's theory about empty categories and research achievements made by Chinese scholars,attempts to analyze the liandong(Serial Verb) construction from Figure and Ground perspective.展开更多
We investigate the sensitivity and figure of merit （FOM） of a localized surface plasmon （LSP） sensor with gold nanograting on the top of planar metallic film. The sensitivity of the localized surface plasmon senso...We investigate the sensitivity and figure of merit （FOM） of a localized surface plasmon （LSP） sensor with gold nanograting on the top of planar metallic film. The sensitivity of the localized surface plasmon sensor is 317 nm/RIU, and the FOM is predicted to be above 8, which is very high for a localized surface plasmon sensor. By employing the rigorous coupled-wave analysis （RCWA） method, we analyze the distribution of the magnetic field and find that the sensing property of our proposed system is attributed to the interactions between the localized surface plasmon around the gold nanostrips and the surface plasmon polarition on the surface of the gold planar metallic film. These findings are important for developing high FOM localized surface plasmon sensors.展开更多
According to the requirement of multi-parameter time and frequency measurement without frequency normalization,a different frequency synchronization theory is proposed based on Lissajous figure method and the variatio...According to the requirement of multi-parameter time and frequency measurement without frequency normalization,a different frequency synchronization theory is proposed based on Lissajous figure method and the variation lawof Lissajous figure which are used in practice teaching of frequency measurement. The theory can achieve high-precision transmission and comparison of time and frequency and precise locking and tracking of phase and frequency,improve the level of scientific research on time and frequency for postgraduate,and promote practice teaching innovation of time frequency measurement for undergraduate. Utilizing the ratio of horizontal and vertical inflection point of the Lissajous figure,the nominal frequency of the measured signal is precisely calculated.The frequency deviation between the measured frequency and its nominal frequency can be obtained by combining the turning cycle of the Lissajous figure. By observing the phase relationship between the frequency standard signal and the measured signal,the accurate measurement of the frequency is implemented. Experimental results showthat the direct measurement and comparison better than the 10-11 order of magnitude with common frequency source can be finished between any signal frequencies.The frequency measurement method based on the theory has the advantage of simple operation,quick measurement speed,small error,lownoise and high measurement precision. It plays an important role in time synchronization,communications,metrology,scientific research,educational technology practice and equipment and other fields.展开更多
Figure has always been a "bottleneck" of high-quality interpretation. This paper attempts a theoretical analysis of the main causes of the bottleneck and discusses the skill of interpreting figures. It also ...Figure has always been a "bottleneck" of high-quality interpretation. This paper attempts a theoretical analysis of the main causes of the bottleneck and discusses the skill of interpreting figures. It also sums up intensively various forms related to interpreting figures for interpreters to achieve a high-quality interpretation.展开更多
Figure of speech is a fixed language expression formed on the basis of phonology,vocabulary and grammar.With its brief flexi ble approach,It not only displays rich and colorful details,deep and complicated emotions,bu...Figure of speech is a fixed language expression formed on the basis of phonology,vocabulary and grammar.With its brief flexi ble approach,It not only displays rich and colorful details,deep and complicated emotions,but also reveals the complex relationship be tween man and society,as well as man and the nature.In advertisement English,Figure of speech also plays an important role and increas ingly turns to be one of the most widely used means in the advertising industry.展开更多
Louisa May Alcott is an excellent American female writer of the 19th century as well as a feminist who focuses on women and their problems.Little Women,her best known novel,is about four girls' daily lives.Through...Louisa May Alcott is an excellent American female writer of the 19th century as well as a feminist who focuses on women and their problems.Little Women,her best known novel,is about four girls' daily lives.Through description of their life,Alcott disclosed the discrimination and persecution the patriarchy society of the 19th century forced on women and pointed out a road for women to fight against the patriarchy society.The thesis demonstrated Alcott's feminism viewpoint and its embodiment in Little Women through analysis of the novel's plot and the character of the four heroines.展开更多
A comprehensive behavioral investigation of gain and noise figure （NF） at different erbium doped fiber amplifier （EDFA） configurations is proposed. Configurations such as single pass （SP）, single pass with filt...A comprehensive behavioral investigation of gain and noise figure （NF） at different erbium doped fiber amplifier （EDFA） configurations is proposed. Configurations such as single pass （SP）, single pass with filter （SPF）, double pass （DP） and double pass with filter （DPF） are designed, investigated and compared. A continuous increasing of gain value is recorded by changing the configuration from SP to SPF to DP then to DPF. The NF value shows different behaviors at different configurations.展开更多
Introduction This page provides general information for authors creating figures to maximize the quality of those illustrations and to prepare artwork for submission to BioMed Central journals.Guidelines on specific t...Introduction This page provides general information for authors creating figures to maximize the quality of those illustrations and to prepare artwork for submission to BioMed Central journals.Guidelines on specific types of figures,and on supported file formats are also available.BioMed Central encourages authors to use figures where this will increase the clarity of an article.The use of colour figures in articles is free of charge.展开更多
A novel silicon-on-insulator(SOI)metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor(MOSFET)with a high figure of merit(FOM)is proposed.The device features a double-sided charge oxide-trench(DCT)and a trench gate extend...A novel silicon-on-insulator(SOI)metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor(MOSFET)with a high figure of merit(FOM)is proposed.The device features a double-sided charge oxide-trench(DCT)and a trench gate extended to the buried oxide.First,the oxide trench causes multiple-dimensional depletion in the drift region,which not only improves the electric field(E-field)strength,but also enhances the reduced surface field effect.Second,self-adaptive charges are collected in the DCT,which enhances the E-field strength of the trench oxide.Third,the oxide trench folds the drift region along the vertical direction,reducing the device cell pitch.Fourth,one side of the DCT regions acts as the body contact of p-well to reduce cell pitch and specific on-resistance(R_(on,sp))further.Compared with a trench gate lateral double-diffused MOSFET,the DCT MOSFET increases the breakdown voltage(BV)from 53 V to 158 V at the same cell pitch of 3.5μm,or reduces the cell pitch by 60%and Ron,sp by 70%at the same BV.The FOM(FOM=BV^(2)/Ron,sp)of the proposed structure is 23 MW/cm^(2).展开更多
A new thermoelectric material Ag8SnS6, with ultra-low thermal conductivity in thin film shape, is prepared on indium tin oxide coated g/ass （ITO） substrates using a chemical process via the electrodeposition techniq...A new thermoelectric material Ag8SnS6, with ultra-low thermal conductivity in thin film shape, is prepared on indium tin oxide coated g/ass （ITO） substrates using a chemical process via the electrodeposition technique. The structural, thermal and electrical properties are studied and presented in detail, which demonstrate that the material is of semiconductor type, orthorhombic structure, with a band gap in the order of 1.56eV and a free carrier concentration of 1.46 × 10^17 cm-3. The thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, thermal conduction mode, Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity are determined using the photo-thermal deflection technique combined with the Boltzmann transport theory and Cahill＇s model, showing that the AgsSnS6 material has a low thermal conductivity of 3.8 Wm - 1K- 1, high electrical conductivity of 2.4 × 10^5 Sm- 1, Seebeck coefficient of -180μVK-1 and a power factor of 6.9mWK-2m-1, implying that it is more efficient than those obtained in recently experimental investigations for thermoelectric devices.展开更多
The paper aims to give a psychoanalytical study of the father and mother figure in Shakespeare's trilogy, Henry VI. It argues that the father figure is the stablising force of a prosperous society, and the disrupt...The paper aims to give a psychoanalytical study of the father and mother figure in Shakespeare's trilogy, Henry VI. It argues that the father figure is the stablising force of a prosperous society, and the disruption of the patriarchal system will be disastrous. Then the paper will give a close study of the relationship between king Henry and his wife in the domestic circle. It will conclude by making a speculation about Shakespeare's opinion about the patriarchy.展开更多
Proliferative activity in 106 cases of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma was estimated using the monoclonal antibody Ki67 and by counting the number of mitotic figures. The percentage of Ki67-positive cells was compared with th...Proliferative activity in 106 cases of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma was estimated using the monoclonal antibody Ki67 and by counting the number of mitotic figures. The percentage of Ki67-positive cells was compared with the median number of mitotic figures per square millimeter. Both Ki67 positivity and the number of mitotic figures were found to be greater in high grade than in low grade lymphomas, although there was an overlap between the two grades of malignancy. A close correlation was found between the number of mitotic figures and the percentage of Ki67-positive cells not only in all lymphoma typo taken together (r_s= 0. 834 . P<0. 001). but also in B-cell lymphoma (r_s= 0. 8 1 P< 0. 001) and T-cell lymphoma (r_s = 0. 764. P<0. 00 1) taken seprately. Thus, both methods are useful for the estimation of proliferative activity. but each method has its advantages and disadvantages.展开更多
On the Road was the most popular book Jack Kerouac ever wrote. In this book, there are many father figures who hold different attitudes to American culture. Dean’s searching for his old father symbolized his looking ...On the Road was the most popular book Jack Kerouac ever wrote. In this book, there are many father figures who hold different attitudes to American culture. Dean’s searching for his old father symbolized his looking for spiritual freedom under the repression in post-War America. His failing to seek for it implied that the Beats tried to seek for spiritual freedom but failed to.展开更多
This paper is an experimental study on figure switching errors of student interpreters in their English to Chinese consecutive interpreting. The study examined interpretation recordings during the second round of the ...This paper is an experimental study on figure switching errors of student interpreters in their English to Chinese consecutive interpreting. The study examined interpretation recordings during the second round of the 2016 ACIC, focusing on how student interpreters coped with figures. Observation results show that omission is the most common error for all students and for the four types of figures involved in the research. Most errors are made in the translation of big round numbers. Fast speed of the source speech as well as figure clusters turn out to be the most outstanding causes for errors. Such observation results are expected to provide implications for future interpreting teaching.展开更多
文摘Crane’s most well-known work,The Red Badge of Courage,is commonly believed to be the first great novel of the American Civil War,largely because of its vivid and detailed description of the experience of warfare.This paper conveys figure images symbolize that human life is insignificant in an indifferent universe in the novel,which are perfect symbolic images distinguish Crane as a forerunner of modernistic writers.
文摘Empty categories,which lack phonological form and hence are not visible in the phonetic representation of the sentence,have both syntactic and semantic properties.Null subjects PRO and pro are base-generated empty categories.This thesis,based on Chomsky's theory about empty categories and research achievements made by Chinese scholars,attempts to analyze the liandong(Serial Verb) construction from Figure and Ground perspective.
基金Project supported by the National Key Research Program of China(Grant No.2011ZX01015-001)
文摘We investigate the sensitivity and figure of merit （FOM） of a localized surface plasmon （LSP） sensor with gold nanograting on the top of planar metallic film. The sensitivity of the localized surface plasmon sensor is 317 nm/RIU, and the FOM is predicted to be above 8, which is very high for a localized surface plasmon sensor. By employing the rigorous coupled-wave analysis （RCWA） method, we analyze the distribution of the magnetic field and find that the sensing property of our proposed system is attributed to the interactions between the localized surface plasmon around the gold nanostrips and the surface plasmon polarition on the surface of the gold planar metallic film. These findings are important for developing high FOM localized surface plasmon sensors.
基金Supported by the Project of Higher Education Teaching Reform and Practice in Henan Province(2017SJGLX353)the Project of Science and Technology on Electronic Information Control Laboratory,the Science and Technology Innovation Talents in Colleges and Universities of Henan Province(16HASTIT036)+2 种基金the Educational Technology Equipment and Practical Education of Henan Province(GZS028)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1304618)the Key Projects of Science And Technology of Henan Province(152102210351)
文摘According to the requirement of multi-parameter time and frequency measurement without frequency normalization,a different frequency synchronization theory is proposed based on Lissajous figure method and the variation lawof Lissajous figure which are used in practice teaching of frequency measurement. The theory can achieve high-precision transmission and comparison of time and frequency and precise locking and tracking of phase and frequency,improve the level of scientific research on time and frequency for postgraduate,and promote practice teaching innovation of time frequency measurement for undergraduate. Utilizing the ratio of horizontal and vertical inflection point of the Lissajous figure,the nominal frequency of the measured signal is precisely calculated.The frequency deviation between the measured frequency and its nominal frequency can be obtained by combining the turning cycle of the Lissajous figure. By observing the phase relationship between the frequency standard signal and the measured signal,the accurate measurement of the frequency is implemented. Experimental results showthat the direct measurement and comparison better than the 10-11 order of magnitude with common frequency source can be finished between any signal frequencies.The frequency measurement method based on the theory has the advantage of simple operation,quick measurement speed,small error,lownoise and high measurement precision. It plays an important role in time synchronization,communications,metrology,scientific research,educational technology practice and equipment and other fields.
文摘Figure has always been a "bottleneck" of high-quality interpretation. This paper attempts a theoretical analysis of the main causes of the bottleneck and discusses the skill of interpreting figures. It also sums up intensively various forms related to interpreting figures for interpreters to achieve a high-quality interpretation.
文摘Figure of speech is a fixed language expression formed on the basis of phonology,vocabulary and grammar.With its brief flexi ble approach,It not only displays rich and colorful details,deep and complicated emotions,but also reveals the complex relationship be tween man and society,as well as man and the nature.In advertisement English,Figure of speech also plays an important role and increas ingly turns to be one of the most widely used means in the advertising industry.
文摘Louisa May Alcott is an excellent American female writer of the 19th century as well as a feminist who focuses on women and their problems.Little Women,her best known novel,is about four girls' daily lives.Through description of their life,Alcott disclosed the discrimination and persecution the patriarchy society of the 19th century forced on women and pointed out a road for women to fight against the patriarchy society.The thesis demonstrated Alcott's feminism viewpoint and its embodiment in Little Women through analysis of the novel's plot and the character of the four heroines.
基金MMU and KFUPM/HBCC for their support in providing the various facilities utilized in the presentation of this paper
文摘A comprehensive behavioral investigation of gain and noise figure （NF） at different erbium doped fiber amplifier （EDFA） configurations is proposed. Configurations such as single pass （SP）, single pass with filter （SPF）, double pass （DP） and double pass with filter （DPF） are designed, investigated and compared. A continuous increasing of gain value is recorded by changing the configuration from SP to SPF to DP then to DPF. The NF value shows different behaviors at different configurations.
文摘Introduction This page provides general information for authors creating figures to maximize the quality of those illustrations and to prepare artwork for submission to BioMed Central journals.Guidelines on specific types of figures,and on supported file formats are also available.BioMed Central encourages authors to use figures where this will increase the clarity of an article.The use of colour figures in articles is free of charge.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 61176069the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China(NCET-11-0062).
文摘A novel silicon-on-insulator(SOI)metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor(MOSFET)with a high figure of merit(FOM)is proposed.The device features a double-sided charge oxide-trench(DCT)and a trench gate extended to the buried oxide.First,the oxide trench causes multiple-dimensional depletion in the drift region,which not only improves the electric field(E-field)strength,but also enhances the reduced surface field effect.Second,self-adaptive charges are collected in the DCT,which enhances the E-field strength of the trench oxide.Third,the oxide trench folds the drift region along the vertical direction,reducing the device cell pitch.Fourth,one side of the DCT regions acts as the body contact of p-well to reduce cell pitch and specific on-resistance(R_(on,sp))further.Compared with a trench gate lateral double-diffused MOSFET,the DCT MOSFET increases the breakdown voltage(BV)from 53 V to 158 V at the same cell pitch of 3.5μm,or reduces the cell pitch by 60%and Ron,sp by 70%at the same BV.The FOM(FOM=BV^(2)/Ron,sp)of the proposed structure is 23 MW/cm^(2).
基金Supported by the Scientific Research Deanship of University of Dammam under Grant No 2014264
文摘A new thermoelectric material Ag8SnS6, with ultra-low thermal conductivity in thin film shape, is prepared on indium tin oxide coated g/ass （ITO） substrates using a chemical process via the electrodeposition technique. The structural, thermal and electrical properties are studied and presented in detail, which demonstrate that the material is of semiconductor type, orthorhombic structure, with a band gap in the order of 1.56eV and a free carrier concentration of 1.46 × 10^17 cm-3. The thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, thermal conduction mode, Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity are determined using the photo-thermal deflection technique combined with the Boltzmann transport theory and Cahill＇s model, showing that the AgsSnS6 material has a low thermal conductivity of 3.8 Wm - 1K- 1, high electrical conductivity of 2.4 × 10^5 Sm- 1, Seebeck coefficient of -180μVK-1 and a power factor of 6.9mWK-2m-1, implying that it is more efficient than those obtained in recently experimental investigations for thermoelectric devices.
文摘The paper aims to give a psychoanalytical study of the father and mother figure in Shakespeare's trilogy, Henry VI. It argues that the father figure is the stablising force of a prosperous society, and the disruption of the patriarchal system will be disastrous. Then the paper will give a close study of the relationship between king Henry and his wife in the domestic circle. It will conclude by making a speculation about Shakespeare's opinion about the patriarchy.
文摘Proliferative activity in 106 cases of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma was estimated using the monoclonal antibody Ki67 and by counting the number of mitotic figures. The percentage of Ki67-positive cells was compared with the median number of mitotic figures per square millimeter. Both Ki67 positivity and the number of mitotic figures were found to be greater in high grade than in low grade lymphomas, although there was an overlap between the two grades of malignancy. A close correlation was found between the number of mitotic figures and the percentage of Ki67-positive cells not only in all lymphoma typo taken together (r_s= 0. 834 . P<0. 001). but also in B-cell lymphoma (r_s= 0. 8 1 P< 0. 001) and T-cell lymphoma (r_s = 0. 764. P<0. 00 1) taken seprately. Thus, both methods are useful for the estimation of proliferative activity. but each method has its advantages and disadvantages.
文摘On the Road was the most popular book Jack Kerouac ever wrote. In this book, there are many father figures who hold different attitudes to American culture. Dean’s searching for his old father symbolized his looking for spiritual freedom under the repression in post-War America. His failing to seek for it implied that the Beats tried to seek for spiritual freedom but failed to.
文摘This paper is an experimental study on figure switching errors of student interpreters in their English to Chinese consecutive interpreting. The study examined interpretation recordings during the second round of the 2016 ACIC, focusing on how student interpreters coped with figures. Observation results show that omission is the most common error for all students and for the four types of figures involved in the research. Most errors are made in the translation of big round numbers. Fast speed of the source speech as well as figure clusters turn out to be the most outstanding causes for errors. Such observation results are expected to provide implications for future interpreting teaching.
