By adopting the chaotic searching to improve the global searching performance of the particle swarm optimization (PSO), and using the improved PSO to optimize the key parameters of the support vector machine (SVM) for...By adopting the chaotic searching to improve the global searching performance of the particle swarm optimization (PSO), and using the improved PSO to optimize the key parameters of the support vector machine (SVM) forecasting model, an improved SVM model named CPSO-SVM model was proposed. The new model was applied to predicting the short term load, and the improved effect of the new model was proved. The simulation results of the South China Power Market’s actual data show that the new method can effectively improve the forecast accuracy by 2.23% and 3.87%, respectively, compared with the PSO-SVM and SVM methods. Compared with that of the PSO-SVM and SVM methods, the time cost of the new model is only increased by 3.15 and 4.61 s, respectively, which indicates that the CPSO-SVM model gains significant improved effects.展开更多
针对光纤振动信号有噪声干扰、识别信号类型准确率不高且识别时间长的问题,提出了基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)和改进粒子群优化支持向量机(modified particle swarm optimization support vector machine,MPSO-S...针对光纤振动信号有噪声干扰、识别信号类型准确率不高且识别时间长的问题,提出了基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)和改进粒子群优化支持向量机(modified particle swarm optimization support vector machine,MPSO-SVM)的识别方法。首先,采用SVD对信号去噪,根据奇异值序列二阶差分谱单边极小值原则确定信号重构秩阶次。其次,提取振动信号特征,利用串行特征融合(serial feature fusion,SFF)方法组建特征向量组。最后,利用MPSO-SVM进行分类识别,提高识别精度和算法效率。采用实测信号进行验证,结果表明,信噪比有明显提升,信号平均识别率较粒子群优化支持向量机(particle swarm optimization support vector machine,PSO-SVM)提升5%。该方法较传统神经网络识别方法有较好的效果,具有实际应用价值。展开更多
基金Project(70572090) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘By adopting the chaotic searching to improve the global searching performance of the particle swarm optimization (PSO), and using the improved PSO to optimize the key parameters of the support vector machine (SVM) forecasting model, an improved SVM model named CPSO-SVM model was proposed. The new model was applied to predicting the short term load, and the improved effect of the new model was proved. The simulation results of the South China Power Market’s actual data show that the new method can effectively improve the forecast accuracy by 2.23% and 3.87%, respectively, compared with the PSO-SVM and SVM methods. Compared with that of the PSO-SVM and SVM methods, the time cost of the new model is only increased by 3.15 and 4.61 s, respectively, which indicates that the CPSO-SVM model gains significant improved effects.
