In general,submerged pipes passing over the sedimentary bed of seas are installed for transmitting oil and gas to coastal regions.The stability of submerged pipes can be threatened with waves and coastal flows occurri...In general,submerged pipes passing over the sedimentary bed of seas are installed for transmitting oil and gas to coastal regions.The stability of submerged pipes can be threatened with waves and coastal flows occurring at coastal regions.In this study,for the first time,the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS)is optimized using the particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm,and a meta-heuristic artificial intelligence model is developed for simulating the scour pattern around submerged pipes located in sedimentary beds.Afterward,six ANFIS-PSO models are developed by means of parameters affecting the scour depth.Then,the superior model is detected through sensitivity analysis.This model has the function of all input parameters.The calculated correlation coefficient and scatter index for this model are 0.993 and 0.047,respectively.The ratio of the pipe distance from the sedimentary bed to the submerged pipe diameter is introduced as the most effective input parameter.PSO significantly improves the performance of the ANFIS model.Approximately 36% of the scour depths simulated using the ANFIS model have an error less than 5%,whereas the value for ANFIS-PSO is roughly 72%.展开更多
Manual construction of a rule base for a fuzzy system is the hard and time-consuming task that requires expert knowledge.In this paper we proposed a method based on improved bacterial foraging optimization（IBFO）,whi...Manual construction of a rule base for a fuzzy system is the hard and time-consuming task that requires expert knowledge.In this paper we proposed a method based on improved bacterial foraging optimization（IBFO）,which simulates the foraging behavior of “E.coli” bacterium,to tune the Gaussian membership functions parameters of an improved Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy system（C-ITSKFS） rule base.To remove the defect of the low rate of convergence and prematurity,three modifications were produced to the standard bacterial foraging optimization（BFO）.As for the low accuracy of finding out all optimal solutions with multi-method functions,the IBFO was performed.In order to demonstrate the performance of the proposed IBFO,multiple comparisons were made among the BFO,particle swarm optimization（PSO）,and IBFO by MATLAB simulation.The simulation results show that the IBFO has a superior performance.展开更多
The variable air volume(VAV)air conditioning system is with strong coupling and large time delay,for which model predictive control(MPC)is normally used to pursue performance improvement.Aiming at the difficulty of th...The variable air volume(VAV)air conditioning system is with strong coupling and large time delay,for which model predictive control(MPC)is normally used to pursue performance improvement.Aiming at the difficulty of the parameter selection of VAV MPC controller which is difficult to make the system have a desired response,a novel tuning method based on machine learning and improved particle swarm optimization(PSO)is proposed.In this method,the relationship between MPC controller parameters and time domain performance indices is established via machine learning.Then the PSO is used to optimize MPC controller parameters to get better performance in terms of time domain indices.In addition,the PSO algorithm is further modified under the principle of population attenuation and event triggering to tune parameters of MPC and reduce the computation time of tuning method.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated via a hardware-in-the-loop VAV system.展开更多
文摘In general,submerged pipes passing over the sedimentary bed of seas are installed for transmitting oil and gas to coastal regions.The stability of submerged pipes can be threatened with waves and coastal flows occurring at coastal regions.In this study,for the first time,the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS)is optimized using the particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm,and a meta-heuristic artificial intelligence model is developed for simulating the scour pattern around submerged pipes located in sedimentary beds.Afterward,six ANFIS-PSO models are developed by means of parameters affecting the scour depth.Then,the superior model is detected through sensitivity analysis.This model has the function of all input parameters.The calculated correlation coefficient and scatter index for this model are 0.993 and 0.047,respectively.The ratio of the pipe distance from the sedimentary bed to the submerged pipe diameter is introduced as the most effective input parameter.PSO significantly improves the performance of the ANFIS model.Approximately 36% of the scour depths simulated using the ANFIS model have an error less than 5%,whereas the value for ANFIS-PSO is roughly 72%.
基金supported by the Key Project of Natural Science Fund of Education Department of Anhui Province under Grant No.KJ2015A058Major Program of Teaching Research of Educational Commission of Anhui Province of China under Grant No.2015zdjy059
文摘Manual construction of a rule base for a fuzzy system is the hard and time-consuming task that requires expert knowledge.In this paper we proposed a method based on improved bacterial foraging optimization（IBFO）,which simulates the foraging behavior of “E.coli” bacterium,to tune the Gaussian membership functions parameters of an improved Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy system（C-ITSKFS） rule base.To remove the defect of the low rate of convergence and prematurity,three modifications were produced to the standard bacterial foraging optimization（BFO）.As for the low accuracy of finding out all optimal solutions with multi-method functions,the IBFO was performed.In order to demonstrate the performance of the proposed IBFO,multiple comparisons were made among the BFO,particle swarm optimization（PSO）,and IBFO by MATLAB simulation.The simulation results show that the IBFO has a superior performance.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61903291)Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province(No.2022NY-094)。
文摘The variable air volume(VAV)air conditioning system is with strong coupling and large time delay,for which model predictive control(MPC)is normally used to pursue performance improvement.Aiming at the difficulty of the parameter selection of VAV MPC controller which is difficult to make the system have a desired response,a novel tuning method based on machine learning and improved particle swarm optimization(PSO)is proposed.In this method,the relationship between MPC controller parameters and time domain performance indices is established via machine learning.Then the PSO is used to optimize MPC controller parameters to get better performance in terms of time domain indices.In addition,the PSO algorithm is further modified under the principle of population attenuation and event triggering to tune parameters of MPC and reduce the computation time of tuning method.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated via a hardware-in-the-loop VAV system.
