The heat transfer between two corresponding plates,disks,and concentric pipes has many applications,including water cleansing and lubrication.Furthermore,TiO_(2)-water-based nanofluids are used widely because it is us...The heat transfer between two corresponding plates,disks,and concentric pipes has many applications,including water cleansing and lubrication.Furthermore,TiO_(2)-water-based nanofluids are used widely because it is useful for operating and controlling the temperature,especially in photovoltaic technology and solar panels.Motivated by these applications,the current study is based on the nanoparticle aggregation effect on magnetohydrodynamics(MHD)flow via rotating parallel plates with the chemical reaction.To achieve maximum heat transportation,the Bruggeman model is used to adapt the Maxwell model.Also,melting and thermal radiation effects are considered in the modeling to discuss heat transport.The Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg 4th−5th order method is used to attain numerical solutions.The main focus of this study is to see the thermodynamic behavior considering several aspects of nanoparticle aggregation.The heat transfer rate between the parallel plates is enhanced by improving the thermophoresis,radiation,and Brownian motion parameters.The rise in Schmidt number and chemical reaction rate parameter decreases the concentration distribution.This study will be helpful in enhancing the thermal efficiency of photovoltaic technology in solar plates,water purifying,thermal management of electronic devices,designing effective cooling systems,and other sustainable technologies.展开更多
在细观结构层次上将大坝混凝土作为骨料、固化水泥砂浆及其粘结界面组成的复合材料,建立了大坝混凝土三维细观力学数值模型。该模型既能够反映混凝土及其细观各相材料在荷载作用下的损伤演化过程,又考虑了动载作用的应变率强化效应。给...在细观结构层次上将大坝混凝土作为骨料、固化水泥砂浆及其粘结界面组成的复合材料,建立了大坝混凝土三维细观力学数值模型。该模型既能够反映混凝土及其细观各相材料在荷载作用下的损伤演化过程,又考虑了动载作用的应变率强化效应。给出了该数值模型求解方法,并编制出能够在普通PC机上运行的串行程序。加载过程既可按荷载控制又可按位移控制。同时,为了减少求解自由度应用了分尺度方法以使最小骨料和固化水泥砂浆混合后其力学性能与一种复合介质等效。通过混凝土湿筛和三级配试件的静、动(冲击)弯拉数值计算验证了本文计算方法和程序正确有效。另外,在串行程序的基础上,优化了刚度矩阵的存储方式,采用双门槛不完全Cholesky分解(ICT)预条件的共轭梯度法(CG),完成了能够在Sun Fire 6800服务器实现并行计算的并行程序改造,从而大大提高了计算效率。展开更多
基金Large research project(RGP2/159/45)supported by the Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies at King Khalid University,Saudi Arabia。
文摘The heat transfer between two corresponding plates,disks,and concentric pipes has many applications,including water cleansing and lubrication.Furthermore,TiO_(2)-water-based nanofluids are used widely because it is useful for operating and controlling the temperature,especially in photovoltaic technology and solar panels.Motivated by these applications,the current study is based on the nanoparticle aggregation effect on magnetohydrodynamics(MHD)flow via rotating parallel plates with the chemical reaction.To achieve maximum heat transportation,the Bruggeman model is used to adapt the Maxwell model.Also,melting and thermal radiation effects are considered in the modeling to discuss heat transport.The Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg 4th−5th order method is used to attain numerical solutions.The main focus of this study is to see the thermodynamic behavior considering several aspects of nanoparticle aggregation.The heat transfer rate between the parallel plates is enhanced by improving the thermophoresis,radiation,and Brownian motion parameters.The rise in Schmidt number and chemical reaction rate parameter decreases the concentration distribution.This study will be helpful in enhancing the thermal efficiency of photovoltaic technology in solar plates,water purifying,thermal management of electronic devices,designing effective cooling systems,and other sustainable technologies.
文摘在细观结构层次上将大坝混凝土作为骨料、固化水泥砂浆及其粘结界面组成的复合材料,建立了大坝混凝土三维细观力学数值模型。该模型既能够反映混凝土及其细观各相材料在荷载作用下的损伤演化过程,又考虑了动载作用的应变率强化效应。给出了该数值模型求解方法,并编制出能够在普通PC机上运行的串行程序。加载过程既可按荷载控制又可按位移控制。同时,为了减少求解自由度应用了分尺度方法以使最小骨料和固化水泥砂浆混合后其力学性能与一种复合介质等效。通过混凝土湿筛和三级配试件的静、动(冲击)弯拉数值计算验证了本文计算方法和程序正确有效。另外,在串行程序的基础上,优化了刚度矩阵的存储方式,采用双门槛不完全Cholesky分解(ICT)预条件的共轭梯度法(CG),完成了能够在Sun Fire 6800服务器实现并行计算的并行程序改造,从而大大提高了计算效率。
