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Product quality prediction based on RBF optimized by firefly algorithm 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Huihui WANG Jian +1 位作者 CHEN Sen YAN Manting 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第1期105-117,共13页
With the development of information technology,a large number of product quality data in the entire manufacturing process is accumulated,but it is not explored and used effectively.The traditional product quality pred... With the development of information technology,a large number of product quality data in the entire manufacturing process is accumulated,but it is not explored and used effectively.The traditional product quality prediction models have many disadvantages,such as high complexity and low accuracy.To overcome the above problems,we propose an optimized data equalization method to pre-process dataset and design a simple but effective product quality prediction model:radial basis function model optimized by the firefly algorithm with Levy flight mechanism(RBFFALM).First,the new data equalization method is introduced to pre-process the dataset,which reduces the dimension of the data,removes redundant features,and improves the data distribution.Then the RBFFALFM is used to predict product quality.Comprehensive expe riments conducted on real-world product quality datasets validate that the new model RBFFALFM combining with the new data pre-processing method outperforms other previous me thods on predicting product quality. 展开更多
关键词 product quality prediction data pre-processing radial basis function swarm intelligence optimization algorithm
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An Algorithm for Cloud-based Web Service Combination Optimization Through Plant Growth Simulation
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作者 Li Qiang Qin Huawei +1 位作者 Qiao Bingqin Wu Ruifang 《系统仿真学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期462-473,共12页
In order to improve the efficiency of cloud-based web services,an improved plant growth simulation algorithm scheduling model.This model first used mathematical methods to describe the relationships between cloud-base... In order to improve the efficiency of cloud-based web services,an improved plant growth simulation algorithm scheduling model.This model first used mathematical methods to describe the relationships between cloud-based web services and the constraints of system resources.Then,a light-induced plant growth simulation algorithm was established.The performance of the algorithm was compared through several plant types,and the best plant model was selected as the setting for the system.Experimental results show that when the number of test cloud-based web services reaches 2048,the model being 2.14 times faster than PSO,2.8 times faster than the ant colony algorithm,2.9 times faster than the bee colony algorithm,and a remarkable 8.38 times faster than the genetic algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 cloud-based service scheduling algorithm resource constraint load optimization cloud computing plant growth simulation algorithm
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Research on Euclidean Algorithm and Reection on Its Teaching
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作者 ZHANG Shaohua 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第1期308-310,共3页
In this paper,we prove that Euclid's algorithm,Bezout's equation and Divi-sion algorithm are equivalent to each other.Our result shows that Euclid has preliminarily established the theory of divisibility and t... In this paper,we prove that Euclid's algorithm,Bezout's equation and Divi-sion algorithm are equivalent to each other.Our result shows that Euclid has preliminarily established the theory of divisibility and the greatest common divisor.We further provided several suggestions for teaching. 展开更多
关键词 Euclid's algorithm Division algorithm Bezout's equation
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Topological optimization of metamaterial absorber based on improved estimation of distribution algorithm
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作者 TAO Shifei LIU Beichen +2 位作者 LIU Sixing WU Fan WANG Hao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第3期634-641,共8页
An improved estimation of distribution algorithm(IEDA)is proposed in this paper for efficient design of metamaterial absorbers.This algorithm establishes a probability model through the selected dominant groups and sa... An improved estimation of distribution algorithm(IEDA)is proposed in this paper for efficient design of metamaterial absorbers.This algorithm establishes a probability model through the selected dominant groups and samples from the model to obtain the next generation,avoiding the problem of building-blocks destruction caused by crossover and mutation.Neighboring search from artificial bee colony algorithm(ABCA)is introduced to enhance the local optimization ability and improved to raise the speed of convergence.The probability model is modified by boundary correction and loss correction to enhance the robustness of the algorithm.The proposed IEDA is compared with other intelligent algorithms in relevant references.The results show that the proposed IEDA has faster convergence speed and stronger optimization ability,proving the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 METaMaTERIaL topological optimization estimation of distribution algorithm
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A reduced combustion mechanism of ammonia/diesel optimized with multi-objective genetic algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 Wanchen Sun Shaodian Lin +4 位作者 Hao Zhang Liang Guo Wenpeng Zeng Genan Zhu Mengqi Jiang 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期187-200,共14页
For the deep understanding on combustion of ammonia/diesel,this study develops a reduced mechanism of ammonia/diesel with 227 species and 937 reactions.The sub-mechanism on ammonia/interactions of N-based and C-based ... For the deep understanding on combustion of ammonia/diesel,this study develops a reduced mechanism of ammonia/diesel with 227 species and 937 reactions.The sub-mechanism on ammonia/interactions of N-based and C-based species(N—C)/NOx is optimized using the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II(NSGA-II)with 200 generations.The optimized mechanism(named as 937b)is validated against combustion characteristics of ammonia/methane(which is used to examine the accuracy of N—C interactions)and ammonia/diesel blends.The ignition delay times(IDTs),the laminar flame speeds and most of key intermediate species during the combustion of ammonia/methane blends can be accurately simulated by 937b under a wide range of conditions.As for ammonia/diesel blends with various diesel energy fractions,reasonable predictions on the IDTs under pressures from 1.0 MPa to5.0 MPa as well as the laminar flame speeds are also achieved by 937b.In particular,with regard to the IDT simulations of ammonia/diesel blends,937b makes progress in both aspects of overall accuracy and computational efficiency,compared to a detailed ammonia/diesel mechanism.Further kinetic analysis reveals that the reaction pathway of ammonia during the combustion of ammonia/diesel blend mainly differs in the tendencies of oxygen additions to NH_2 and NH with different equivalence ratios. 展开更多
关键词 aMMONIa DIESEL COMBUSTION Kinetic mechanism Multi-objective optimization
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Multi-platform collaborative MRC-PSO algorithm for anti-ship missile path planning
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作者 LIU Gang GUO Xinyuan +2 位作者 HUANG Dong CHEN Kezhong LI Wu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第2期494-509,共16页
To solve the problem of multi-platform collaborative use in anti-ship missile (ASM) path planning, this paper pro-posed multi-operator real-time constraints particle swarm opti-mization (MRC-PSO) algorithm. MRC-PSO al... To solve the problem of multi-platform collaborative use in anti-ship missile (ASM) path planning, this paper pro-posed multi-operator real-time constraints particle swarm opti-mization (MRC-PSO) algorithm. MRC-PSO algorithm utilizes a semi-rasterization environment modeling technique and inte-grates the geometric gradient law of ASMs which distinguishes itself from other collaborative path planning algorithms by fully considering the coupling between collaborative paths. Then, MRC-PSO algorithm conducts chunked stepwise recursive evo-lution of particles while incorporating circumvent, coordination, and smoothing operators which facilitates local selection opti-mization of paths, gradually reducing algorithmic space, accele-rating convergence, and enhances path cooperativity. Simula-tion experiments comparing the MRC-PSO algorithm with the PSO algorithm, genetic algorithm and operational area cluster real-time restriction (OACRR)-PSO algorithm, which demon-strate that the MRC-PSO algorithm has a faster convergence speed, and the average number of iterations is reduced by approximately 75%. It also proves that it is equally effective in resolving complex scenarios involving multiple obstacles. More-over it effectively addresses the problem of path crossing and can better satisfy the requirements of multi-platform collabora-tive path planning. The experiments are conducted in three col-laborative operation modes, namely, three-to-two, three-to-three, and four-to-two, and the outcomes demonstrate that the algorithm possesses strong universality. 展开更多
关键词 anti-ship missiles multi-platform collaborative path planning particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm
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Multi-QoS routing algorithm based on reinforcement learning for LEO satellite networks 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Yifan DONG Tao +1 位作者 LIU Zhihui JIN Shichao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第1期37-47,共11页
Low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite networks exhibit distinct characteristics,e.g.,limited resources of individual satellite nodes and dynamic network topology,which have brought many challenges for routing algorithms.To sa... Low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite networks exhibit distinct characteristics,e.g.,limited resources of individual satellite nodes and dynamic network topology,which have brought many challenges for routing algorithms.To satisfy quality of service(QoS)requirements of various users,it is critical to research efficient routing strategies to fully utilize satellite resources.This paper proposes a multi-QoS information optimized routing algorithm based on reinforcement learning for LEO satellite networks,which guarantees high level assurance demand services to be prioritized under limited satellite resources while considering the load balancing performance of the satellite networks for low level assurance demand services to ensure the full and effective utilization of satellite resources.An auxiliary path search algorithm is proposed to accelerate the convergence of satellite routing algorithm.Simulation results show that the generated routing strategy can timely process and fully meet the QoS demands of high assurance services while effectively improving the load balancing performance of the link. 展开更多
关键词 low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite network reinforcement learning multi-quality of service(QoS) routing algorithm
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A Modified PRP-HS Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Algorithm for Solving Unconstrained Optimization Problems
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作者 LI Xiangli WANG Zhiling LI Binglan 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第2期553-564,共12页
In this paper,we propose a three-term conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained optimization problems based on the Hestenes-Stiefel(HS)conjugate gradient method and Polak-Ribiere-Polyak(PRP)conjugate gradien... In this paper,we propose a three-term conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained optimization problems based on the Hestenes-Stiefel(HS)conjugate gradient method and Polak-Ribiere-Polyak(PRP)conjugate gradient method.Under the condition of standard Wolfe line search,the proposed search direction is the descent direction.For general nonlinear functions,the method is globally convergent.Finally,numerical results show that the proposed method is efficient. 展开更多
关键词 Conjugate gradient method Unconstrained optimization Sufficient descent condition Global convergence
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Research on three-dimensional attack area based on improved backtracking and ALPS-GP algorithms of air-to-air missile
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作者 ZHANG Haodi WANG Yuhui HE Jiale 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第1期292-310,共19页
In the field of calculating the attack area of air-to-air missiles in modern air combat scenarios,the limitations of existing research,including real-time calculation,accuracy efficiency trade-off,and the absence of t... In the field of calculating the attack area of air-to-air missiles in modern air combat scenarios,the limitations of existing research,including real-time calculation,accuracy efficiency trade-off,and the absence of the three-dimensional attack area model,restrict their practical applications.To address these issues,an improved backtracking algorithm is proposed to improve calculation efficiency.A significant reduction in solution time and maintenance of accuracy in the three-dimensional attack area are achieved by using the proposed algorithm.Furthermore,the age-layered population structure genetic programming(ALPS-GP)algorithm is introduced to determine an analytical polynomial model of the three-dimensional attack area,considering real-time requirements.The accuracy of the polynomial model is enhanced through the coefficient correction using an improved gradient descent algorithm.The study reveals a remarkable combination of high accuracy and efficient real-time computation,with a mean error of 91.89 m using the analytical polynomial model of the three-dimensional attack area solved in just 10^(-4)s,thus meeting the requirements of real-time combat scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 air combat three-dimensional attack area improved backtracking algorithm age-layered population structure genetic programming(aLPS-GP) gradient descent algorithm
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An improved genetic algorithm for causal discovery
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作者 MAO Tengjiao BU Xianjin +2 位作者 CAI Chunxiao LU Yue DU Jing 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第3期768-777,共10页
The learning algorithms of causal discovery mainly include score-based methods and genetic algorithms(GA).The score-based algorithms are prone to searching space explosion.Classical GA is slow to converge,and prone to... The learning algorithms of causal discovery mainly include score-based methods and genetic algorithms(GA).The score-based algorithms are prone to searching space explosion.Classical GA is slow to converge,and prone to falling into local optima.To address these issues,an improved GA with domain knowledge(IGADK)is proposed.Firstly,domain knowledge is incorporated into the learning process of causality to construct a new fitness function.Secondly,a dynamical mutation operator is introduced in the algorithm to accelerate the convergence rate.Finally,an experiment is conducted on simulation data,which compares the classical GA with IGADK with domain knowledge of varying accuracy.The IGADK can greatly reduce the number of iterations,populations,and samples required for learning,which illustrates the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 genetic algorithm(Ga) causal discovery convergence rate fitness function mutation operator
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Designing of optimized microstrip fractal antenna using hybrid metaheuristic framework for IoT applications
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作者 S KARUNAKAR Reddy ANITHA Guttavelli 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第3期659-670,共12页
Nowadays,wireless communication devices turn out to be transportable owing to the execution of the current technologies.The antenna is the most important component deployed for communication purposes.The antenna plays... Nowadays,wireless communication devices turn out to be transportable owing to the execution of the current technologies.The antenna is the most important component deployed for communication purposes.The antenna plays an imperative role in receiving and transmitting the signals for any sensor network.Among varied antennas,micro strip fractal antenna(MFA)significantly contributes to increasing antenna gain.This study employs a hybrid optimization method known as the elephant clan updated grey wolf algorithm to introduce an optimized MFA design.This method optimizes antenna characteristics,including directivity and gain.Here,the factors,including length,width,ground plane length,height,and feed offset-X and feed offset-Y,are taken into account to achieve the best performance of gain and directivity.Ultimately,the superiority of the suggested technique over state-of-the-art strategies is calculated for various metrics such as cost and gain.The adopted model converges to a minimal value of 0.2872.Further,the spider monkey optimization(SMO)model accomplishes the worst performance over all other existing models like elephant herding optimization(EHO),grey wolf optimization(GWO),lion algorithm(LA),support vector regressor(SVR),bacterial foraging-particle swarm optimization(BF-PSO)and shark smell optimization(SSO).Effective MFA design is obtained using the suggested strategy regarding various parameters. 展开更多
关键词 micro strip fractal antenna(MFa)model gain DIRECTIVITY support vector regressor(SVR)approach elephant clan updated grey wolf algorithm(ECU-GWa)
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基于非支配排序遗传算法NSGA-Ⅲ的多目标屏蔽智能优化研究 被引量:1
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作者 王梦琪 郑征 +3 位作者 梅其良 彭超 高静 周岩 《原子能科学技术》 北大核心 2025年第2期422-428,共7页
本文基于第3代非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅲ)开展了多目标屏蔽智能优化方法研究。以乏燃料运输船舶为对象,采用多目标智能优化程序建立一维离散纵标计算模型,针对舱盖上方区域屏蔽结构(混凝土和聚乙烯厚度)进行优化设计,最终得到1组优化... 本文基于第3代非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅲ)开展了多目标屏蔽智能优化方法研究。以乏燃料运输船舶为对象,采用多目标智能优化程序建立一维离散纵标计算模型,针对舱盖上方区域屏蔽结构(混凝土和聚乙烯厚度)进行优化设计,最终得到1组优化的屏蔽方案。基于优化后的屏蔽方案,建立真实的三维蒙特卡罗计算模型,和基于混凝土、聚乙烯或含硼硅树脂的方案进行对比,评估优化方案的屏蔽效果。评价指标包括屏蔽厚度、重量、总剂量率和价格等。结果显示,基于所开发的多目标屏蔽智能优化方法优化得到的方案各有特点,包含了多个优选的方案,为设计者提供了更丰富的选择。 展开更多
关键词 多目标优化算法 屏蔽 乏燃料运输船舶 第3代非支配排序遗传算法
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基于IWOA-LSTM算法的预应力钢筋混凝土梁损伤识别 被引量:4
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作者 范旭红 章立栋 +2 位作者 杨帆 李青 郁董凯 《江苏大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第1期105-112,119,共9页
为准确识别桥梁结构的损伤程度,制作了桥梁的关键构件——预应力钢筋混凝土梁,进行三点弯曲加载试验.收集了损伤破坏全过程的声发射(AE)信号,通过AE信号参数分析,将梁的损伤破坏过程划分为4个典型阶段.构建了长短时记忆神经网络(LSTM)模... 为准确识别桥梁结构的损伤程度,制作了桥梁的关键构件——预应力钢筋混凝土梁,进行三点弯曲加载试验.收集了损伤破坏全过程的声发射(AE)信号,通过AE信号参数分析,将梁的损伤破坏过程划分为4个典型阶段.构建了长短时记忆神经网络(LSTM)模型,根据经验设置LSTM模型的超参数容易导致网络陷入局部最优而影响了分类结果,提出采用Sine混沌映射和自适应权重来改进鲸鱼优化算法(WOA),对LSTM进行超参数寻优.设计了IWOA-LSTM算法模型,训练识别试验梁各损伤阶段的AE信号特征参数.定型网络结构,并识别同种工况下其他梁的AE信号.结果表明:IWOA-LSTM算法模型识别准确率均超过或接近92%,相较于普通LSTM模型,IWOA-LSTM模型识别准确率提高了约7%. 展开更多
关键词 预应力钢筋混凝土梁 声发射 损伤识别 长短时记忆神经网络 改进的鲸鱼优化算法
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基于GA-LSTM的桥梁缆索腐蚀钢丝力学性能预测模型 被引量:5
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作者 缪长青 吕悦凯 万春风 《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第1期140-145,共6页
为了精准捕捉桥梁缆索腐蚀钢丝的时变规律并预测其力学性能,开发了一种基于遗传算法(genetic algorithm, GA)优化的长短期记忆(long short-term memory, LSTM)神经网络模型。该模型利用GA依次优化LSTM模型的迭代次数、隐藏层层数、神经... 为了精准捕捉桥梁缆索腐蚀钢丝的时变规律并预测其力学性能,开发了一种基于遗传算法(genetic algorithm, GA)优化的长短期记忆(long short-term memory, LSTM)神经网络模型。该模型利用GA依次优化LSTM模型的迭代次数、隐藏层层数、神经元数量、窗口大小4个超参数,以预测不同腐蚀特征状态下钢丝的力学性能。将其与传统LSTM和GA-反向传播模型的预测结果进行比较。结果表明,GA-LSTM模型具有更高的预测精度和鲁棒性。在屈服强度与极限强度预测效果方面,均方根误差(root mean square error, RMSE)、平均绝对误差(mean absolute error, MAE)、决定系数分别提高约44%~61%、43%~57%、35%~92%。在屈服应变与极限应变预测效果方面,RMSE、MAE、决定系数分别提高约0~46%、7%~49%、12%~229%。所建立的模型可以作为一个有用的工具支持桥梁缆索腐蚀安全性评估工作。 展开更多
关键词 桥梁缆索腐蚀钢丝 力学性能预测 时序预测 神经网络 遗传算法 超参数优化
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面向涡轮的PCA-POA-LSTM数据驱动建模及故障预警方法 被引量:1
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作者 刘斌 白红艳 +3 位作者 何璐瑶 张晓北 田野 杨理践 《电子测量与仪器学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期145-155,共11页
针对传统LSTM数据驱动模型存在输入参数规模过大导致运算负担过大、超参数选择不当和涡轮系统故障发生频率、运维成本高的问题,提出一种基于PCA-POA-LSTM的涡轮数据驱动建模方法,并结合滑动窗口法实现了涡轮故障预警。首先,应用PCA降维... 针对传统LSTM数据驱动模型存在输入参数规模过大导致运算负担过大、超参数选择不当和涡轮系统故障发生频率、运维成本高的问题,提出一种基于PCA-POA-LSTM的涡轮数据驱动建模方法,并结合滑动窗口法实现了涡轮故障预警。首先,应用PCA降维技术,减少输入数据维度;其次,采用POA参数寻优方法选出最优超参数组合;然后,利用LSTM算法预测涡轮的输出参数;最后,在PCA-POA-LSTM涡轮数据驱动模型预测结果的基础上,结合滑动窗口法对涡轮故障进行预警,通过窗口内标准差定义报警阈值,攻克了涡轮故障预警的难题。结果表明,以PCA-POA-LSTM为基础的涡轮数据驱动建模实现了较高的精确度,平均绝对百分比误差均在0.396以下,平均绝对误差均在0.809以下,平均方根误差均在1.387以下。并且故障预警方法,至少可提前173个监测点发出故障预警信号,实现了对涡轮故障预警的目的,为未来开展涡轮健康管理提供了理论依据和技术支持。 展开更多
关键词 涡轮 鹈鹕优化算法 长短期记忆网络 主成分分析 数据驱动
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基于网格归一化Astar算法的船舶管路布置 被引量:1
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作者 林焰 张乔宇 楼建迪 《上海交通大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期79-88,共10页
为解决船舶管路布置方法中目前存在的依靠人工经验调节算法参数,权重系数的设置量级差距较大,以及求解布置方案单一的问题,提出一种网格归一化Astar (GNAstar)的布置方法.首先,采用包围盒和网格法建立数学模型.其次,通过分支管路拆分、... 为解决船舶管路布置方法中目前存在的依靠人工经验调节算法参数,权重系数的设置量级差距较大,以及求解布置方案单一的问题,提出一种网格归一化Astar (GNAstar)的布置方法.首先,采用包围盒和网格法建立数学模型.其次,通过分支管路拆分、网格标记值和父子网格搜索策略,使每一路径节点由不同目标的归一化权重值来共同决定,将传统Astar算法仅考虑长度的目标扩展成包括长度、弯头消耗和安装适用性的管路综合布置目标.最后,通过仿真案例将GNAstar算法与传统Astar算法进行对比分析,并以船舶机舱内不同管路系统为例,与文献中的蚁群算法和粒子群-Astar算法开展进一步比较.结果表明,GNAstar算法可获得有效的工程解,设计人员可通过设置不同目标的归一化权重系数来获得相应的布置方案. 展开更多
关键词 船舶管路 布置优化 astar算法 网格归一化
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基于NSGA-Ⅱ遗传算法的市域快线无砟轨道结构多目标优化 被引量:1
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作者 冯青松 王龙 +1 位作者 孙魁 李秋义 《铁道标准设计》 北大核心 2025年第1期15-21,共7页
为研究市域快线无砟轨道结构轻量化经济性、列车快速运行安全性协同优化设计问题,利用多体动力学软件Universal Mechanical建立车辆-轨道空间耦合模型,详细分析轨道板长度、宽度、厚度、弹性模量和扣件刚度、扣件间距单独变化时,对市域... 为研究市域快线无砟轨道结构轻量化经济性、列车快速运行安全性协同优化设计问题,利用多体动力学软件Universal Mechanical建立车辆-轨道空间耦合模型,详细分析轨道板长度、宽度、厚度、弹性模量和扣件刚度、扣件间距单独变化时,对市域D型动车以速度160 km/h通过时所引起的轮轨系统动力响应,通过响应面实验得到市域快线无砟轨道钢轨垂向位移响应面模型,并经NAGA-Ⅱ遗传算法进行多目标优化得到最优参数组合。结果表明:通过单因素试验,对钢轨垂向位移影响显著的依次为扣件间距、扣件刚度和轨道板长度;建议在进行市域快线无砟轨道结构设计时将钢轨垂向位移作为关键评价指标;各设计变量对市域快线无砟轨道力学性能影响的主次顺序依次为扣件间距、扣件刚度、轨道板长度、轨道板宽度、轨道板厚度、轨道板弹性模量;推荐设计方案为扣件系统刚度25 kN/mm,扣件间距0.625 m,轨道板长度4.9 m,轨道板宽度2.8 m,轨道板厚度0.26 m,轨道板混凝土等级C40。 展开更多
关键词 市域快线 无砟轨道 响应面法 NSGa-Ⅱ遗传算法 多目标优化
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玻尔兹曼优化Q-learning的高速铁路越区切换控制算法 被引量:1
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作者 陈永 康婕 《控制理论与应用》 北大核心 2025年第4期688-694,共7页
针对5G-R高速铁路越区切换使用固定切换阈值,且忽略了同频干扰、乒乓切换等的影响,导致越区切换成功率低的问题,提出了一种玻尔兹曼优化Q-learning的越区切换控制算法.首先,设计了以列车位置–动作为索引的Q表,并综合考虑乒乓切换、误... 针对5G-R高速铁路越区切换使用固定切换阈值,且忽略了同频干扰、乒乓切换等的影响,导致越区切换成功率低的问题,提出了一种玻尔兹曼优化Q-learning的越区切换控制算法.首先,设计了以列车位置–动作为索引的Q表,并综合考虑乒乓切换、误码率等构建Q-learning算法回报函数;然后,提出玻尔兹曼搜索策略优化动作选择,以提高切换算法收敛性能;最后,综合考虑基站同频干扰的影响进行Q表更新,得到切换判决参数,从而控制切换执行.仿真结果表明:改进算法在不同运行速度和不同运行场景下,较传统算法能有效提高切换成功率,且满足无线通信服务质量QoS的要求. 展开更多
关键词 越区切换 5G-R Q-learning算法 玻尔兹曼优化策略
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基于改进型蜣螂算法Fuzzy-Smith-LADRC混凝投药 被引量:1
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作者 王文成 余智科 郑诗翰 《电子测量技术》 北大核心 2025年第3期10-17,共8页
二十届三中全会强调全面落实深化改革水利任务,其中居民饮用水是重点民生任务,混凝工艺是饮用水处理的关键环节。由于混凝过程具有大时滞特性,故对于原水水质频繁变化的控制系统,常规的PID控制不能达到满意的效果。为此,将一种不依赖系... 二十届三中全会强调全面落实深化改革水利任务,其中居民饮用水是重点民生任务,混凝工艺是饮用水处理的关键环节。由于混凝过程具有大时滞特性,故对于原水水质频繁变化的控制系统,常规的PID控制不能达到满意的效果。为此,将一种不依赖系统精确模型的线性自抗扰控制器(LADRC)应用于系统中,利用扩张观测器对混凝控制系统中出现的扰动进行估计并补偿,同时设计史密斯预估器(Smith)与模糊控制器(Fuzzy)相结合的自适应史密斯控制器来消除大时滞对控制效果的影响,提出Fuzzy-Smith-LADRC控制器。针对控制器参数调节困难而引入改进型蜣螂算法(MSIDBO)进行参数整定。改进型算法对DBO算法中初始种群分布不均匀、易陷入局部最优解等问题进行优化,使得MSIDBO能快速收敛并更好平衡全局探索与局部开发能力。系统模型精确时,该控制方法比PID控制的调节时间减少279 s和超调量降低8%,比DMC控制的调节时间减少40 s,系统模型变化时,相比LADRC具有更好的抗干扰性与鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 混凝工艺 模糊史密斯预估-线性自抗扰 改进蜣螂算法 参数优化
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融合与分离之困:算法异化下学术用户AIGC技术使用意愿研究 被引量:1
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作者 张宁 陈江玲 袁勤俭 《现代情报》 北大核心 2025年第5期34-48,共15页
[目的/意义]人工智能(AI)技术在创新发展的同时也产生了算法异化。本研究以算法进步带来的异化现象为切入点,引入矛盾态度概念,研究学术用户人工智能生成内容(AIGC)技术使用意愿形成机制,为促成学术用户AIGC技术合理使用、技术服务商改... [目的/意义]人工智能(AI)技术在创新发展的同时也产生了算法异化。本研究以算法进步带来的异化现象为切入点,引入矛盾态度概念,研究学术用户人工智能生成内容(AIGC)技术使用意愿形成机制,为促成学术用户AIGC技术合理使用、技术服务商改进平台功能以及相关部门算法治理提供借鉴与参考。[方法/过程]基于ABC态度模型和自我调节理论,从算法欣赏和算法厌恶的角度构建算法异化下影响学术用户AIGC技术使用的理论模型,采用结构方程模型分析(SEM)和模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)的方法,对425份问卷数据进行实证分析。[结果/结论]SEM结果证实了矛盾态度对学术用户的AIGC使用意愿具有显著负向影响。算法欣赏(信息质量、功能质量)负向影响矛盾态度,算法厌恶(信息异化、治理滞后)正向影响矛盾态度,矛盾态度则在算法欣赏、算法厌恶和使用意愿间起到中介作用。同时,算法素养和社会支持在矛盾态度和AIGC技术使用意愿间起着调节作用;fsQCA结果进一步显示,质量导向型(S1)、自我效能型(S2)和群体驱动型(S3)形成高使用意愿,而风险规避型(NS1)和规范缺失型(NS2)会引发非高使用意愿。 展开更多
关键词 信息行为 算法异化 矛盾态度 算法欣赏 算法厌恶 aIGC 使用意愿
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