This paper investigates the problem of synchronization for offset quadrature amplitude modulation based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM/OQAM) systems based on the genetic algorithm. In order to increas...This paper investigates the problem of synchronization for offset quadrature amplitude modulation based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM/OQAM) systems based on the genetic algorithm. In order to increase the spectrum efficiency,an improved preamble structure without guard symbols is derived at first. On this basis, instead of deriving the log likelihood function of power spectral density, joint estimation of the symbol timing offset and carrier frequency offset based on the preamble proposed is formulated into a bivariate optimization problem. After that, an improved genetic algorithm is used to find its global optimum solution. Conclusions can be drawn from simulation results that the proposed method has advantages in the joint estimation of synchronization.展开更多
针对时频双选衰落信道下基于交错正交幅度调制的正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with offset quadrature amplitude modulation,OFDM/OQAM)系统的频率同步问题,将双选信道建模为复指数基扩展模型,证明了存在...针对时频双选衰落信道下基于交错正交幅度调制的正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with offset quadrature amplitude modulation,OFDM/OQAM)系统的频率同步问题,将双选信道建模为复指数基扩展模型,证明了存在载波频偏情况下OFDM/OQAM接收信号的二阶循环平稳特性,在此基础上,提出一种OFDM/OQAM系统载波频率偏差的盲估计算法。理论分析和仿真结果表明由该方法构造的估计器不仅能够有效地抵抗双选信道引起的衰落而且具有很好的抗噪性能,从而可以实现对载波频偏的稳健估计。展开更多
针对电力线通信(PLC)正交频分复用(OFDM)系统存在频率掩码和频谱资源利用率低等问题,提出将正交频分复用/偏移正交幅度调制(OFDM/OQAM)技术应用到PLC系统中。该技术通过选用频率选择性较好的滤波器来抑制带外干扰,且不需要循环前缀,但是...针对电力线通信(PLC)正交频分复用(OFDM)系统存在频率掩码和频谱资源利用率低等问题,提出将正交频分复用/偏移正交幅度调制(OFDM/OQAM)技术应用到PLC系统中。该技术通过选用频率选择性较好的滤波器来抑制带外干扰,且不需要循环前缀,但是OFDM/OQAM系统在PLC频域复数信道下会产生严重的自干扰,传统的均衡算法并不能有效地消除OFDM/OQAM系统的固有干扰。针对这种情况提出了一种基于信道相位预处理的均衡算法。该算法的思想是让接收信号乘以一个信道相位调整因子,使等效信道的虚部尽量小,以此来减小接收信号中的干扰分量。仿真结果表明,与传统的均衡算法相比,所提算法在误比特率为1.0×10^(-6)时可以获得0.5 d B的性能提升。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61671468)。
文摘This paper investigates the problem of synchronization for offset quadrature amplitude modulation based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM/OQAM) systems based on the genetic algorithm. In order to increase the spectrum efficiency,an improved preamble structure without guard symbols is derived at first. On this basis, instead of deriving the log likelihood function of power spectral density, joint estimation of the symbol timing offset and carrier frequency offset based on the preamble proposed is formulated into a bivariate optimization problem. After that, an improved genetic algorithm is used to find its global optimum solution. Conclusions can be drawn from simulation results that the proposed method has advantages in the joint estimation of synchronization.
文摘针对时频双选衰落信道下基于交错正交幅度调制的正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with offset quadrature amplitude modulation,OFDM/OQAM)系统的频率同步问题,将双选信道建模为复指数基扩展模型,证明了存在载波频偏情况下OFDM/OQAM接收信号的二阶循环平稳特性,在此基础上,提出一种OFDM/OQAM系统载波频率偏差的盲估计算法。理论分析和仿真结果表明由该方法构造的估计器不仅能够有效地抵抗双选信道引起的衰落而且具有很好的抗噪性能,从而可以实现对载波频偏的稳健估计。
文摘针对电力线通信(PLC)正交频分复用(OFDM)系统存在频率掩码和频谱资源利用率低等问题,提出将正交频分复用/偏移正交幅度调制(OFDM/OQAM)技术应用到PLC系统中。该技术通过选用频率选择性较好的滤波器来抑制带外干扰,且不需要循环前缀,但是OFDM/OQAM系统在PLC频域复数信道下会产生严重的自干扰,传统的均衡算法并不能有效地消除OFDM/OQAM系统的固有干扰。针对这种情况提出了一种基于信道相位预处理的均衡算法。该算法的思想是让接收信号乘以一个信道相位调整因子,使等效信道的虚部尽量小,以此来减小接收信号中的干扰分量。仿真结果表明,与传统的均衡算法相比,所提算法在误比特率为1.0×10^(-6)时可以获得0.5 d B的性能提升。
