This paper presents a recovery algorithm for self-stabilizing communication protocols. It first describes some concepts and a formal description method for the algorithm. Then it proposes the algorithm procedures, pro...This paper presents a recovery algorithm for self-stabilizing communication protocols. It first describes some concepts and a formal description method for the algorithm. Then it proposes the algorithm procedures, proves its correctness and analyses its complexity. Finally, it also verifies the availability and efficiency of the algorithm by illustrating an example protocol with multi-processes.展开更多
This paper discusses the algorithms for achieving global states and self-stabilizationfor communication protocols. It first describes a primary algorithm including its suitability forachieving global states and limita...This paper discusses the algorithms for achieving global states and self-stabilizationfor communication protocols. It first describes a primary algorithm including its suitability forachieving global states and limitation of self-stabilization for communication protocols, and thenpresents an improved algorithm that can be suitable to achieve global states and can be also usedto self-stabilizing communication protocols. Filially, it gives the proof of correctness and analysis ofcomplexity of the improved algorithm, and verifies its availability and efficiency by illustrating anexample protocol.展开更多
Aiming at the weaknesses of LON bus, combining the coexistence of fieldbus and DCS (Distribu ted Control Systems) in control networks, the authors introduce a hierarchical hybrid control network design based on LON an...Aiming at the weaknesses of LON bus, combining the coexistence of fieldbus and DCS (Distribu ted Control Systems) in control networks, the authors introduce a hierarchical hybrid control network design based on LON and master slave RS 422/485 protocol. This design adopts LON as the trunk, master slave RS 422/485 control networks are connected to LON as special subnets by dedicated gateways. It is an implementation method for isomerous control network integration. Data management is ranked according to real time requirements for different network data. The core components, such as control network nodes, router and gateway, are detailed in the paper. The design utilizes both communication advantage of LonWorks technology and the more powerful control ability of universal MCUs or PLCs, thus it greatly increases system response speed and performance cost ratio.展开更多
Many energy efficiency asynchronous duty-cycle MAC(media access control) protocols have been proposed in recent years.However,in these protocols,wireless sensor nodes almost choose their wakeup time randomly during th...Many energy efficiency asynchronous duty-cycle MAC(media access control) protocols have been proposed in recent years.However,in these protocols,wireless sensor nodes almost choose their wakeup time randomly during the operational cycle,which results in the packet delivery latency increased significantly on the multiple hops path.To reduce the packet delivery latency on multi-hop path and energy waste of the sender's idle listening,a new low latency routing-enhanced asynchronous duty-cycle MAC protocol was presented,called REA-MAC.In REA-MAC,each sensor node decided when it waked up to send the beacon based on cross-layer routing information.Furthermore,the sender adaptively waked up based on the relationship between the transmission request time and the wakeup time of its next hop node.The simulation results show that REA-MAC reduces delivery latency by 60% compared to RI-MAC and reduces 8.77% power consumption on average.Under heavy traffic,REA-MAC's throughput is 1.48 times of RI-MAC's.展开更多
A novel distributed cognitive radio multichannel medium access protocol without common control channel was proposed.The protocol divided a transmission interval into two parts for exchanging control information and da...A novel distributed cognitive radio multichannel medium access protocol without common control channel was proposed.The protocol divided a transmission interval into two parts for exchanging control information and data,respectively.In addition to evaluating system saturation throughput of the proposed protocol,a three-dimensional multi channel Markov chain model to describe the sate of the cognitive users (CUs) in dynamic spectrum access was presented.The proposed analysis was applied to the packet transmission schemes employed by the basic,RTS/CTS access mechanism adopted in the normal IEEE 802.11.Analyzing the advantage of the two methods,a hybrid access mechanism was proposed to improve the system throughput.The simulation results show that the experiment results are close to the value computed by the model (less than 5%),and the proposed protocol significantly improves the performance of the system throughput by borrowing the licensed spectrum.By analyzing the dependence of throughput on system parameters,hybrid mechanism dynamically selecting access mechanism can maintain high throughput.展开更多
为解决四自由度(4 degree-of-freedom,4-DOF)无人水面船在动态不确定性和外部扰动下的路径跟踪问题,提出一种基于有限时间积分视线(finite-time integral line-of-sight,FT-ILOS)制导的自适应神经网络路径跟踪控制方法。在视线(line-of-...为解决四自由度(4 degree-of-freedom,4-DOF)无人水面船在动态不确定性和外部扰动下的路径跟踪问题,提出一种基于有限时间积分视线(finite-time integral line-of-sight,FT-ILOS)制导的自适应神经网络路径跟踪控制方法。在视线(line-of-sight,LOS)制导框架下,利用有限时间理论,引入积分机制和新的制导机制,实现船舶位置跟踪误差的有限时间收敛,且避免制导积分项引起的饱和风险。基于反步控制法设计框架,结合FT-ILOS制导方法,利用自适应神经网络逼近复合扰动项,利用虚拟参数学习技术解决“维数灾难”问题,同时利用动态面控制技术降低计算复杂度。为减少执行器响应频率和磨损,在控制律与执行器之间建立周期事件触发协议。通过李雅普诺夫稳定性分析证明闭环控制系统中所有信号均有界,通过MATLAB仿真对比实验验证所提控制方法的有效性和鲁棒性。展开更多
The authors propose a new persistent transmission based real time Ethernet MAC protocol that provides a predictable upper bound for the delivery delay of real time frames. Moreover, it is compatible with the protocol ...The authors propose a new persistent transmission based real time Ethernet MAC protocol that provides a predictable upper bound for the delivery delay of real time frames. Moreover, it is compatible with the protocol used by the existing Ethernet controllers for conventional datagram traffic and thus standard Ethernet stations can be used in the system without any modification. The paper describes the protocol in detail and analyses the maximum delivery delay for real time traffic and the efficiency of the channel.展开更多
The industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)is a new indus-trial idea that combines the latest information and communica-tion technologies with the industrial economy.In this paper,a cloud control structure is designed for...The industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)is a new indus-trial idea that combines the latest information and communica-tion technologies with the industrial economy.In this paper,a cloud control structure is designed for IIoT in cloud-edge envi-ronment with three modes of 5G.For 5G based IIoT,the time sensitive network(TSN)service is introduced in transmission network.A 5G logical TSN bridge is designed to transport TSN streams over 5G framework to achieve end-to-end configuration.For a transmission control protocol(TCP)model with nonlinear disturbance,time delay and uncertainties,a robust adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller(AFSMC)is given with control rule parameters.IIoT workflows are made up of a series of subtasks that are linked by the dependencies between sensor datasets and task flows.IIoT workflow scheduling is a non-deterministic polynomial(NP)-hard problem in cloud-edge environment.An adaptive and non-local-convergent particle swarm optimization(ANCPSO)is designed with nonlinear inertia weight to avoid falling into local optimum,which can reduce the makespan and cost dramatically.Simulation and experiments demonstrate that ANCPSO has better performances than other classical algo-rithms.展开更多
AI大模型正引领下一个十年的信息与通信技术(information and communications technology,ICT)产业发展热点。智算中心网络是支撑AI大模型分布式训练的通信底座,是决定AI集群效能的关键要素之一。AI大模型的数据量和参数量不断扩张,给...AI大模型正引领下一个十年的信息与通信技术(information and communications technology,ICT)产业发展热点。智算中心网络是支撑AI大模型分布式训练的通信底座,是决定AI集群效能的关键要素之一。AI大模型的数据量和参数量不断扩张,给智算中心网络带来了严峻的挑战,同时给关键网络技术进行代际性创新带来了机遇。在AI大模型训练和推理过程中,提供数据的高性能和高安全传输是AI业务对智算中心网络的两大核心需求。高效的负载均衡、拥塞控制技术和网络安全协议是其中的关键网络技术。为应对大规模AI业务带来的严峻挑战,提出全调度以太网(global scheduled Ethernet,GSE)作为对应的解决方案,并搭建真实的测试环境对GSE和RoCE(remote direct memory access over converged Ethernet)网络进行性能对比测试。测试结果证明,GSE相较RoCE网络显著改善了任务完成时间(job completion time,JCT)。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China and NSF of Hubei Province.
文摘This paper presents a recovery algorithm for self-stabilizing communication protocols. It first describes some concepts and a formal description method for the algorithm. Then it proposes the algorithm procedures, proves its correctness and analyses its complexity. Finally, it also verifies the availability and efficiency of the algorithm by illustrating an example protocol with multi-processes.
文摘This paper discusses the algorithms for achieving global states and self-stabilizationfor communication protocols. It first describes a primary algorithm including its suitability forachieving global states and limitation of self-stabilization for communication protocols, and thenpresents an improved algorithm that can be suitable to achieve global states and can be also usedto self-stabilizing communication protocols. Filially, it gives the proof of correctness and analysis ofcomplexity of the improved algorithm, and verifies its availability and efficiency by illustrating anexample protocol.
文摘Aiming at the weaknesses of LON bus, combining the coexistence of fieldbus and DCS (Distribu ted Control Systems) in control networks, the authors introduce a hierarchical hybrid control network design based on LON and master slave RS 422/485 protocol. This design adopts LON as the trunk, master slave RS 422/485 control networks are connected to LON as special subnets by dedicated gateways. It is an implementation method for isomerous control network integration. Data management is ranked according to real time requirements for different network data. The core components, such as control network nodes, router and gateway, are detailed in the paper. The design utilizes both communication advantage of LonWorks technology and the more powerful control ability of universal MCUs or PLCs, thus it greatly increases system response speed and performance cost ratio.
基金Projects(61103011,61170261) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Many energy efficiency asynchronous duty-cycle MAC(media access control) protocols have been proposed in recent years.However,in these protocols,wireless sensor nodes almost choose their wakeup time randomly during the operational cycle,which results in the packet delivery latency increased significantly on the multiple hops path.To reduce the packet delivery latency on multi-hop path and energy waste of the sender's idle listening,a new low latency routing-enhanced asynchronous duty-cycle MAC protocol was presented,called REA-MAC.In REA-MAC,each sensor node decided when it waked up to send the beacon based on cross-layer routing information.Furthermore,the sender adaptively waked up based on the relationship between the transmission request time and the wakeup time of its next hop node.The simulation results show that REA-MAC reduces delivery latency by 60% compared to RI-MAC and reduces 8.77% power consumption on average.Under heavy traffic,REA-MAC's throughput is 1.48 times of RI-MAC's.
基金Project(61071104) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A novel distributed cognitive radio multichannel medium access protocol without common control channel was proposed.The protocol divided a transmission interval into two parts for exchanging control information and data,respectively.In addition to evaluating system saturation throughput of the proposed protocol,a three-dimensional multi channel Markov chain model to describe the sate of the cognitive users (CUs) in dynamic spectrum access was presented.The proposed analysis was applied to the packet transmission schemes employed by the basic,RTS/CTS access mechanism adopted in the normal IEEE 802.11.Analyzing the advantage of the two methods,a hybrid access mechanism was proposed to improve the system throughput.The simulation results show that the experiment results are close to the value computed by the model (less than 5%),and the proposed protocol significantly improves the performance of the system throughput by borrowing the licensed spectrum.By analyzing the dependence of throughput on system parameters,hybrid mechanism dynamically selecting access mechanism can maintain high throughput.
文摘为解决四自由度(4 degree-of-freedom,4-DOF)无人水面船在动态不确定性和外部扰动下的路径跟踪问题,提出一种基于有限时间积分视线(finite-time integral line-of-sight,FT-ILOS)制导的自适应神经网络路径跟踪控制方法。在视线(line-of-sight,LOS)制导框架下,利用有限时间理论,引入积分机制和新的制导机制,实现船舶位置跟踪误差的有限时间收敛,且避免制导积分项引起的饱和风险。基于反步控制法设计框架,结合FT-ILOS制导方法,利用自适应神经网络逼近复合扰动项,利用虚拟参数学习技术解决“维数灾难”问题,同时利用动态面控制技术降低计算复杂度。为减少执行器响应频率和磨损,在控制律与执行器之间建立周期事件触发协议。通过李雅普诺夫稳定性分析证明闭环控制系统中所有信号均有界,通过MATLAB仿真对比实验验证所提控制方法的有效性和鲁棒性。
基金TheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .6 9984 0 0 3)
文摘The authors propose a new persistent transmission based real time Ethernet MAC protocol that provides a predictable upper bound for the delivery delay of real time frames. Moreover, it is compatible with the protocol used by the existing Ethernet controllers for conventional datagram traffic and thus standard Ethernet stations can be used in the system without any modification. The paper describes the protocol in detail and analyses the maximum delivery delay for real time traffic and the efficiency of the channel.
文摘The industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)is a new indus-trial idea that combines the latest information and communica-tion technologies with the industrial economy.In this paper,a cloud control structure is designed for IIoT in cloud-edge envi-ronment with three modes of 5G.For 5G based IIoT,the time sensitive network(TSN)service is introduced in transmission network.A 5G logical TSN bridge is designed to transport TSN streams over 5G framework to achieve end-to-end configuration.For a transmission control protocol(TCP)model with nonlinear disturbance,time delay and uncertainties,a robust adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller(AFSMC)is given with control rule parameters.IIoT workflows are made up of a series of subtasks that are linked by the dependencies between sensor datasets and task flows.IIoT workflow scheduling is a non-deterministic polynomial(NP)-hard problem in cloud-edge environment.An adaptive and non-local-convergent particle swarm optimization(ANCPSO)is designed with nonlinear inertia weight to avoid falling into local optimum,which can reduce the makespan and cost dramatically.Simulation and experiments demonstrate that ANCPSO has better performances than other classical algo-rithms.
文摘AI大模型正引领下一个十年的信息与通信技术(information and communications technology,ICT)产业发展热点。智算中心网络是支撑AI大模型分布式训练的通信底座,是决定AI集群效能的关键要素之一。AI大模型的数据量和参数量不断扩张,给智算中心网络带来了严峻的挑战,同时给关键网络技术进行代际性创新带来了机遇。在AI大模型训练和推理过程中,提供数据的高性能和高安全传输是AI业务对智算中心网络的两大核心需求。高效的负载均衡、拥塞控制技术和网络安全协议是其中的关键网络技术。为应对大规模AI业务带来的严峻挑战,提出全调度以太网(global scheduled Ethernet,GSE)作为对应的解决方案,并搭建真实的测试环境对GSE和RoCE(remote direct memory access over converged Ethernet)网络进行性能对比测试。测试结果证明,GSE相较RoCE网络显著改善了任务完成时间(job completion time,JCT)。
