Flow fields induced by a surface dielectric barrier discharge actuator at low pressure of 7 kPa are measured by particle image velocimetry. The distribution of local vortices in the flow field is revealed by the Q cri...Flow fields induced by a surface dielectric barrier discharge actuator at low pressure of 7 kPa are measured by particle image velocimetry. The distribution of local vortices in the flow field is revealed by the Q criterion. The reason for the generation of vortices is analyzed and the influence of pulse frequency and duty cycle on vortices is studied. The results show that the Q criterion can reveal the small-scale vortices, which cannot be indicated by the streamline. The direction transition zone where the induced jet moves from the vertical to the tangential and the shear layer between the jet and stationary air are prone to the generation of strong vortices. The influence of pulse frequency on vortices is not obvious, but the variation of duty cycle can significantly affect the strength and distribution of vortices.展开更多
通过定义有限域间的映射关系,提出了一种低复杂度的多元准循环奇偶校验码(QC-LDPC)的构造方法。利用这种方法可将较高阶数有限域的校验矩阵映射到指定的较低有限域上,且能保持原矩阵的结构性与稀疏特性。所构造的多元LDPC码不仅具有较...通过定义有限域间的映射关系,提出了一种低复杂度的多元准循环奇偶校验码(QC-LDPC)的构造方法。利用这种方法可将较高阶数有限域的校验矩阵映射到指定的较低有限域上,且能保持原矩阵的结构性与稀疏特性。所构造的多元LDPC码不仅具有较低的译码复杂度且具有准循环特性,在硬件上也易于用移位寄存器实现。在高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道下的仿真结果表明,所构造的多元QC-LDPC码具有良好的编译码性能。当误码率为10^(-6)时,码率为0.765的QC-LDPC码在目标域GF(8)上能获得0.2 d B的性能增益。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Contract Nos. 11205244, 51076168, 91441123 and 51222701
文摘Flow fields induced by a surface dielectric barrier discharge actuator at low pressure of 7 kPa are measured by particle image velocimetry. The distribution of local vortices in the flow field is revealed by the Q criterion. The reason for the generation of vortices is analyzed and the influence of pulse frequency and duty cycle on vortices is studied. The results show that the Q criterion can reveal the small-scale vortices, which cannot be indicated by the streamline. The direction transition zone where the induced jet moves from the vertical to the tangential and the shear layer between the jet and stationary air are prone to the generation of strong vortices. The influence of pulse frequency on vortices is not obvious, but the variation of duty cycle can significantly affect the strength and distribution of vortices.
文摘通过定义有限域间的映射关系,提出了一种低复杂度的多元准循环奇偶校验码(QC-LDPC)的构造方法。利用这种方法可将较高阶数有限域的校验矩阵映射到指定的较低有限域上,且能保持原矩阵的结构性与稀疏特性。所构造的多元LDPC码不仅具有较低的译码复杂度且具有准循环特性,在硬件上也易于用移位寄存器实现。在高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道下的仿真结果表明,所构造的多元QC-LDPC码具有良好的编译码性能。当误码率为10^(-6)时,码率为0.765的QC-LDPC码在目标域GF(8)上能获得0.2 d B的性能增益。
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province of China(090412060)Natural Science Foundation of the Education Committee of Anhui Province of China(KJ2008A029)
