The heat transfer performance of the phase change materials used in free cooling and air conditioning applications is low,due to the poor thermal conductivity of the materials.The recent phenomenal advancement in nano...The heat transfer performance of the phase change materials used in free cooling and air conditioning applications is low,due to the poor thermal conductivity of the materials.The recent phenomenal advancement in nano technology provides an opportunity for an appreciable enhancement in the thermal conductivity of the phase change materials.In order to explore the possibilities of using nano technology for various applications,a detailed parametric study is carried out,to analyse the heat transfer enhancement potential with the thermal conductivity of the conventional phase change materials and nano enhanced phase change materials under various flow conditions of the heat transfer fluid.Initially,the theoretical equation,used to determine the time for outward cylindrical solidification of the phase change material,is validated with the experimental results.It is inferred from the parametric studies,that for paraffinic phase change materials with air as the heat transfer fluid,the first step should be to increase the heat transfer coefficient to the maximum extent,before making any attempt to increase the thermal conductivity of the phase change materials,with the addition of nano particles.When water is used as the phase change material,the addition of nano particles is recommended to achieve better heat transfer,when a liquid is used as the heat transfer fluid.展开更多
卡林型金矿中金的赋存状态一直是矿物学和矿床学的研究重点之一。我国右江盆地卡林型金矿中金的赋存状态长期存在纳米金颗粒(包裹体金)和晶格金之争(Feng Hongye et al.,2021)。黄铁矿在金矿床中通常作为主要载金矿物出现,其晶体内部结...卡林型金矿中金的赋存状态一直是矿物学和矿床学的研究重点之一。我国右江盆地卡林型金矿中金的赋存状态长期存在纳米金颗粒(包裹体金)和晶格金之争(Feng Hongye et al.,2021)。黄铁矿在金矿床中通常作为主要载金矿物出现,其晶体内部结构及微量元素组份特征可以用来限定成矿流体的性质、来源与演化规律、反映成矿过程、约束矿床成因等,离散不可见金的形成途径.展开更多
为使金标免疫分析术能对目标被检物进行高灵敏度快速定量检测,成功研制一种金标免疫试纸条反射式光度计。根据纳米金颗粒对绿光的强烈吸收特性,以绿光激光器为照明光源,以扫描方式测量金标免疫试纸条上经生物反应而结合上去的纳米金颗...为使金标免疫分析术能对目标被检物进行高灵敏度快速定量检测,成功研制一种金标免疫试纸条反射式光度计。根据纳米金颗粒对绿光的强烈吸收特性,以绿光激光器为照明光源,以扫描方式测量金标免疫试纸条上经生物反应而结合上去的纳米金颗粒的分布,通过特定算法计算出样品中目标被检物的浓度。该光度计对人绒毛膜促性腺激素标准样品的检测灵敏度达到5 m IU/m l,在5-500 m IU/m l浓度范围内具有良好的线性响应特性,相关系数R^2-0.99,使用研制的光度计对同一生物反应稳定的金标试纸条进行20次重复测量,测量结果的变异系数（CV）小于2%。该光度计具有快速、稳定、灵敏的工作性能。展开更多
文摘The heat transfer performance of the phase change materials used in free cooling and air conditioning applications is low,due to the poor thermal conductivity of the materials.The recent phenomenal advancement in nano technology provides an opportunity for an appreciable enhancement in the thermal conductivity of the phase change materials.In order to explore the possibilities of using nano technology for various applications,a detailed parametric study is carried out,to analyse the heat transfer enhancement potential with the thermal conductivity of the conventional phase change materials and nano enhanced phase change materials under various flow conditions of the heat transfer fluid.Initially,the theoretical equation,used to determine the time for outward cylindrical solidification of the phase change material,is validated with the experimental results.It is inferred from the parametric studies,that for paraffinic phase change materials with air as the heat transfer fluid,the first step should be to increase the heat transfer coefficient to the maximum extent,before making any attempt to increase the thermal conductivity of the phase change materials,with the addition of nano particles.When water is used as the phase change material,the addition of nano particles is recommended to achieve better heat transfer,when a liquid is used as the heat transfer fluid.
文摘卡林型金矿中金的赋存状态一直是矿物学和矿床学的研究重点之一。我国右江盆地卡林型金矿中金的赋存状态长期存在纳米金颗粒(包裹体金)和晶格金之争(Feng Hongye et al.,2021)。黄铁矿在金矿床中通常作为主要载金矿物出现,其晶体内部结构及微量元素组份特征可以用来限定成矿流体的性质、来源与演化规律、反映成矿过程、约束矿床成因等,离散不可见金的形成途径.
文摘为使金标免疫分析术能对目标被检物进行高灵敏度快速定量检测,成功研制一种金标免疫试纸条反射式光度计。根据纳米金颗粒对绿光的强烈吸收特性,以绿光激光器为照明光源,以扫描方式测量金标免疫试纸条上经生物反应而结合上去的纳米金颗粒的分布,通过特定算法计算出样品中目标被检物的浓度。该光度计对人绒毛膜促性腺激素标准样品的检测灵敏度达到5 m IU/m l,在5-500 m IU/m l浓度范围内具有良好的线性响应特性,相关系数R^2-0.99,使用研制的光度计对同一生物反应稳定的金标试纸条进行20次重复测量,测量结果的变异系数（CV）小于2%。该光度计具有快速、稳定、灵敏的工作性能。
