Under the scenario of dense targets in clutter, a multi-layer optimal data correlation algorithm is proposed. This algorithm eliminates a large number of false location points from the assignment process by rough corr...Under the scenario of dense targets in clutter, a multi-layer optimal data correlation algorithm is proposed. This algorithm eliminates a large number of false location points from the assignment process by rough correlations before we calculate the correlation cost, so it avoids the operations for the target state estimate and the calculation of the correlation cost for the false correlation sets. In the meantime, with the elimination of these points in the rough correlation, the disturbance from the false correlations in the assignment process is decreased, so the data correlation accuracy is improved correspondingly. Complexity analyses of the new multi-layer optimal algorithm and the traditional optimal assignment algorithm are given. Simulation results show that the new algorithm is feasible and effective.展开更多
Considering that real communication signals corrupted by noise are generally nonstationary, and timefrequency distributions are especially suitable for the analysis of nonstationary signals, time-frequency distributio...Considering that real communication signals corrupted by noise are generally nonstationary, and timefrequency distributions are especially suitable for the analysis of nonstationary signals, time-frequency distributions are introduced for the modulation classification of communication signals： The extracted time-frequency features have good classification information, and they are insensitive to signal to noise ratio （SNR） variation. According to good classification by the correct rate of a neural network classifier, a multilayer perceptron （MLP） classifier with better generalization, as well as, addition of time-frequency features set for classifying six different modulation types has been proposed. Computer simulations show that the MLP classifier outperforms the decision-theoretic classifier at low SNRs, and the classification experiments for real MPSK signals verify engineering significance of the MLP classifier.展开更多
This paper focuses on some application issues in m.multi-layered perceptrons researches. The following problem areas are discussed: (1) the classification capability of multi-layered perceptrons; (2) theself-configura...This paper focuses on some application issues in m.multi-layered perceptrons researches. The following problem areas are discussed: (1) the classification capability of multi-layered perceptrons; (2) theself-configuration algorithm for facilitating the design of the neural nets' structure;and,finally (3) the application of the fast BP algorithm to speed up the learning procedure. Some experimental results with respect to the application of multi-layered perceptrons as classifier systems in the comprehensive evaluation of Chinese large cities are presented.展开更多
分别采用CORDIC(Coordinate rotation digital computer)算法和分布式算法实现多层感知器网络的传输函数计算和输入与权重乘积和计算,通过模块复用的方法构造了一个用于函数逼近的、无需乘法器的神经网络,并在Nois开发平台上测试了该网...分别采用CORDIC(Coordinate rotation digital computer)算法和分布式算法实现多层感知器网络的传输函数计算和输入与权重乘积和计算,通过模块复用的方法构造了一个用于函数逼近的、无需乘法器的神经网络,并在Nois开发平台上测试了该网络的性能。该网络每17个时钟周期输出一个数据,占用FPGA的7781个LE(Logic element)和8976 bit存储器,具有良好的扩展性。展开更多
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60672139, 60672140)the Excellent Ph.D. Paper Author Foundation of China (200237)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong (2005ZX01).
文摘Under the scenario of dense targets in clutter, a multi-layer optimal data correlation algorithm is proposed. This algorithm eliminates a large number of false location points from the assignment process by rough correlations before we calculate the correlation cost, so it avoids the operations for the target state estimate and the calculation of the correlation cost for the false correlation sets. In the meantime, with the elimination of these points in the rough correlation, the disturbance from the false correlations in the assignment process is decreased, so the data correlation accuracy is improved correspondingly. Complexity analyses of the new multi-layer optimal algorithm and the traditional optimal assignment algorithm are given. Simulation results show that the new algorithm is feasible and effective.
文摘Considering that real communication signals corrupted by noise are generally nonstationary, and timefrequency distributions are especially suitable for the analysis of nonstationary signals, time-frequency distributions are introduced for the modulation classification of communication signals： The extracted time-frequency features have good classification information, and they are insensitive to signal to noise ratio （SNR） variation. According to good classification by the correct rate of a neural network classifier, a multilayer perceptron （MLP） classifier with better generalization, as well as, addition of time-frequency features set for classifying six different modulation types has been proposed. Computer simulations show that the MLP classifier outperforms the decision-theoretic classifier at low SNRs, and the classification experiments for real MPSK signals verify engineering significance of the MLP classifier.
文摘This paper focuses on some application issues in m.multi-layered perceptrons researches. The following problem areas are discussed: (1) the classification capability of multi-layered perceptrons; (2) theself-configuration algorithm for facilitating the design of the neural nets' structure;and,finally (3) the application of the fast BP algorithm to speed up the learning procedure. Some experimental results with respect to the application of multi-layered perceptrons as classifier systems in the comprehensive evaluation of Chinese large cities are presented.
文摘由于超大规模MIMO(Extremely Large-scale MIMO,XL-MIMO)系统中空间非平稳性的存在,使得部分天线对系统性能贡献较小,从而增加了系统能耗。通过天线选择并结合波束成形从而优化系统性能。以最小化基站发射功率为目标建模,在满足信干噪比和基站激活天线数的约束下,优化基站处的波束成形矩阵。由于该优化问题是典型的混合整数非线性规划问题,传统方法使用连续近似来求解,然而获得的解都是次优解。鉴于此,首先提出采用分支定界算法(Branch and Bound,BAB)求解上述优化问题,从而保证解的最优性。然而,BAB算法在处理大规模问题,特别是基站天线数大于128时,计算复杂度往往过高。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种基于图神经网络和多层感知机(Graph Neural Network and Multilayer Perceptron,GNN+MLP)的方法,通过利用GNN在BAB树的根节点提取一次全局特征,并在每个子节点利用MLP提取局部特征,通过结合全局特征和局部特征来训练一个二进制的节点分类器,以判断当前节点是否需要进一步分支,从而加速计算的过程。仿真结果表明,在天线数等于512时,GNN+MLP比BAB减少了54.2%的计算时间。
