A theoretical model was suggested which describes the generation of the misfit dislocation dipole in the system of the viscoelastic matrix containing a circular stiff nanoscale inhomogeneity.The critical condition of ...A theoretical model was suggested which describes the generation of the misfit dislocation dipole in the system of the viscoelastic matrix containing a circular stiff nanoscale inhomogeneity.The critical condition of misfit dislocation dipole and the solution of equilibrium position were given.The influence of the ratio of shear modulus,the misfit strain and viscosity on the equilibrium of the dislocation and critical parameter of inhomogeneity was investigated.The result shows that the equilibrium position de increases with the increase of the ratio of original shear modulus and the effect decreases with the increase of viscosity of matrix.Along with the increase of viscosity of matrix,de first increases and then decreases and possesses maximum value when t=0.3τ and tends to a stable value when t≥1.0τ.Along with the increase of viscosity of matrix,Rc first decreases and then increases and possesses minimum value when t=0.3τ and tends to a stable value when t≥1.0τ.展开更多
The classical elastic impedance （EI） inversion method, however, is based on the L2-norm misfit function and considerably sensitive to outliers, assuming the noise of the seismic data to be the Guassian-distribution....The classical elastic impedance （EI） inversion method, however, is based on the L2-norm misfit function and considerably sensitive to outliers, assuming the noise of the seismic data to be the Guassian-distribution. So we have developed a more robust elastic impedance inversion based on the Ll-norm misfit function, and the noise is assumed to be non-Gaussian. Meanwhile, some regularization methods including the sparse constraint regularization and elastic impedance point constraint regularization are incorporated to improve the ill-posed characteristics of the seismic inversion problem. Firstly, we create the Ll-norm misfit objective function of pre-stack inversion problem based on the Bayesian scheme within the sparse constraint regularization and elastic impedance point constraint regularization. And then, we obtain more robust elastic impedances of different angles which are less sensitive to outliers in seismic data by using the IRLS strategy. Finally, we extract the P-wave and S-wave velocity and density by using the more stable parameter extraction method. Tests on synthetic data show that the P-wave and S-wave velocity and density parameters are still estimated reasonable with moderate noise. A test on the real data set shows that compared to the results of the classical elastic impedance inversion method, the estimated results using the proposed method can get better lateral continuity and more distinct show of the gas, verifying the feasibility and stability of the method.展开更多
为寻求模型不匹配问题的一种恰当的解决途径,提出了基于语料分布特性的CADIC(clustering algorithm based on the distributions of intrinsic clusters)聚类算法.CADIC以重标度的形式隐式地将语料特性融入算法框架,从而使算法模型具备...为寻求模型不匹配问题的一种恰当的解决途径,提出了基于语料分布特性的CADIC(clustering algorithm based on the distributions of intrinsic clusters)聚类算法.CADIC以重标度的形式隐式地将语料特性融入算法框架,从而使算法模型具备更灵活的适应能力.在聚类过程中,CADIC选择一组具有良好区分度的方向构建CADIC坐标系,在该坐标系下统计固有簇的分布特性,以构造各个坐标轴的重标度函数,并以重标度的形式对语料分布进行隐式的归一化,从而提高聚类决策的有效性.CADIC以迭代的方式收敛到最终解,其时间复杂度与K-means保持在同一量级.在国际知名评测语料上的实验结果表明,CADIC算法的基本框架是合理的,其聚类性能与当前领先水平的聚类算法相当.展开更多
基金Project(10472030) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A theoretical model was suggested which describes the generation of the misfit dislocation dipole in the system of the viscoelastic matrix containing a circular stiff nanoscale inhomogeneity.The critical condition of misfit dislocation dipole and the solution of equilibrium position were given.The influence of the ratio of shear modulus,the misfit strain and viscosity on the equilibrium of the dislocation and critical parameter of inhomogeneity was investigated.The result shows that the equilibrium position de increases with the increase of the ratio of original shear modulus and the effect decreases with the increase of viscosity of matrix.Along with the increase of viscosity of matrix,de first increases and then decreases and possesses maximum value when t=0.3τ and tends to a stable value when t≥1.0τ.Along with the increase of viscosity of matrix,Rc first decreases and then increases and possesses minimum value when t=0.3τ and tends to a stable value when t≥1.0τ.
基金Projects(U1562215,41674130,41404088)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(2013CB228604,2014CB239201)supported by the National Basic Research Program of China+1 种基金Projects(2016ZX05027004-001,2016ZX05002006-009)supported by the National Oil and Gas Major Projects of ChinaProject(15CX08002A)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘The classical elastic impedance （EI） inversion method, however, is based on the L2-norm misfit function and considerably sensitive to outliers, assuming the noise of the seismic data to be the Guassian-distribution. So we have developed a more robust elastic impedance inversion based on the Ll-norm misfit function, and the noise is assumed to be non-Gaussian. Meanwhile, some regularization methods including the sparse constraint regularization and elastic impedance point constraint regularization are incorporated to improve the ill-posed characteristics of the seismic inversion problem. Firstly, we create the Ll-norm misfit objective function of pre-stack inversion problem based on the Bayesian scheme within the sparse constraint regularization and elastic impedance point constraint regularization. And then, we obtain more robust elastic impedances of different angles which are less sensitive to outliers in seismic data by using the IRLS strategy. Finally, we extract the P-wave and S-wave velocity and density by using the more stable parameter extraction method. Tests on synthetic data show that the P-wave and S-wave velocity and density parameters are still estimated reasonable with moderate noise. A test on the real data set shows that compared to the results of the classical elastic impedance inversion method, the estimated results using the proposed method can get better lateral continuity and more distinct show of the gas, verifying the feasibility and stability of the method.
文摘为寻求模型不匹配问题的一种恰当的解决途径,提出了基于语料分布特性的CADIC(clustering algorithm based on the distributions of intrinsic clusters)聚类算法.CADIC以重标度的形式隐式地将语料特性融入算法框架,从而使算法模型具备更灵活的适应能力.在聚类过程中,CADIC选择一组具有良好区分度的方向构建CADIC坐标系,在该坐标系下统计固有簇的分布特性,以构造各个坐标轴的重标度函数,并以重标度的形式对语料分布进行隐式的归一化,从而提高聚类决策的有效性.CADIC以迭代的方式收敛到最终解,其时间复杂度与K-means保持在同一量级.在国际知名评测语料上的实验结果表明,CADIC算法的基本框架是合理的,其聚类性能与当前领先水平的聚类算法相当.
