A new type of pit supporting structure, which was tested and verified using the sensor monitoring technology, was presented. The new supporting structure is assembled by prefabricated steel structural units. The adjac...A new type of pit supporting structure, which was tested and verified using the sensor monitoring technology, was presented. The new supporting structure is assembled by prefabricated steel structural units. The adjacent steel structural units are jointed with fasteners, and each steel structural unit has a certain radian and is welded by two steel tubes and one piece of steel disc. In order to test and verify the reliability of the new supporting structure, the field tests are designed. The main monitoring programs include the hoop stress of supporting structure, lateral earth pressure, and soil deformation. The monitoring data of the field tests show that the new supporting structure is convenient, reliable and safe.展开更多
基金Project(41202220) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20120022120003) supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China+1 种基金Project(2-9-2012-65) supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, ChinaProject(2013006) supported by the Research Fund for Key Laboratory on Deep GeoDrilling Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources, China
文摘A new type of pit supporting structure, which was tested and verified using the sensor monitoring technology, was presented. The new supporting structure is assembled by prefabricated steel structural units. The adjacent steel structural units are jointed with fasteners, and each steel structural unit has a certain radian and is welded by two steel tubes and one piece of steel disc. In order to test and verify the reliability of the new supporting structure, the field tests are designed. The main monitoring programs include the hoop stress of supporting structure, lateral earth pressure, and soil deformation. The monitoring data of the field tests show that the new supporting structure is convenient, reliable and safe.
文摘针对苏州轨道交通8号线采莲路站下穿既有轨道交通2号线高架桥深基坑工程,开展紧邻既有高架桥低净空下地铁车站深基坑施工数值模拟研究,并与实测结果进行对比,验证数值模拟方法的合理性.基于数值计算,研究围护结构、支撑体系参数和隔离桩设置等因素对桥桩变形的影响及变形控制措施.结果表明:可通过优化围护结构、支撑体系参数控制紧邻基坑的桥桩变形.影响程度为:围护结构厚度>围护结构材料(弹性模量)>钢支撑预加轴力,本基坑工程围护结构在原有厚度基础上增加至1.1倍、弹性模量选用35 GPa(C30混凝土)、钢支撑预加轴力65%以上更能有效控制桥桩变形.隔离桩结构参数是控制高架桥桩变形的关键因素,影响程度为:隔离桩与墩台距离>隔离桩深度>隔离桩材料>隔离桩厚度,低净空条件下优先选取钻孔灌注桩作为隔离桩,应设置于与既有高架桥墩相距4.5 m处,深度建议取基坑开挖深度1.4倍,厚度设置为0.55 m.
