Active disturbance rejection controller (ADRC) has good performance in induction motor (IM) control system, but controller parameter is difficult to tune. A method of tuning ADRC parameter by time scale is analyzed. T...Active disturbance rejection controller (ADRC) has good performance in induction motor (IM) control system, but controller parameter is difficult to tune. A method of tuning ADRC parameter by time scale is analyzed. The IM time scale is obtained by theoretical analysis. Combining the relations between scale time and ADRC parameters, ADRC parameter tuning in IM vector control based stator flux oriented is obtained. This parameter tuning method is validated by simulations and it provides a new technique for tuning of ADRC parameters of IM.展开更多
Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)speed control systems with conventional linear active disturbance rejection control(CLADRC)strategy encounter issues regarding the coupling between dynamic response and disturba...Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)speed control systems with conventional linear active disturbance rejection control(CLADRC)strategy encounter issues regarding the coupling between dynamic response and disturbance suppression and have poor performance in suppressing complex nonlinear disturbances.In order to address these issues,this paper proposes an improved two-degree-of-freedom LADRC(TDOF-LADRC)strategy,which can enhance the disturbance rejection performance of the system while decoupling entirely the system's dynamic and anti-disturbance performance to boost the system robustness and simplify controller parameter tuning.PMSM models that consider total disturbances are developed to design the TDOF-LADRC speed controller accurately.Moreover,to evaluate the control performance of the TDOF-LADRC strategy,its stability is proven,and the influence of each controller parameter on the system control performance is analyzed.Based on it,a comparison is made between the disturbance observation ability and anti-disturbance performance of TDOF-LADRC and CLADRC to prove the superiority of TDOF-LADRC in rejecting disturbances.Finally,experiments are performed on a 750 W PMSM experimental platform,and the results demonstrate that the proposed TDOF-LADRC exhibits the properties of two degrees of freedom and improves the disturbance rejection performance of the PMSM system.展开更多
The maneuverability and stealth of aerial-aquatic vehicles(AAVs)is of significant importance for future integrated air-sea combat missions.To improve the maneuverability and stealth of AAVs near the water surface,this...The maneuverability and stealth of aerial-aquatic vehicles(AAVs)is of significant importance for future integrated air-sea combat missions.To improve the maneuverability and stealth of AAVs near the water surface,this paper proposed a high-maneuverability skipping motion strategy for the tandem twin-rotor AAV,inspired by the motion behavior of the flying fish to avoid aquatic and aerial predators near the water surface.The novel tandem twin-rotor AAV was employed as the research subject and a strategybased ADRC control method for validation,comparing it with a strategy-based PID control method.The results indicate that both control methods enable the designed AAV to achieve high stealth and maneuverability near the water surface with robust control stability.The strategy-based ADRC control method exhibits a certain advantage in controlling height,pitch angle,and reducing impact force.This motion strategy will offer an inspiring approach for the practical application of AAVs to some extent.展开更多
To enhance the stability of helicopter maneuvers during task execution,a composite trajectory tracking controller design based on the implicit model(IM)and linear active disturbance rejection control(LADRC)is proposed...To enhance the stability of helicopter maneuvers during task execution,a composite trajectory tracking controller design based on the implicit model(IM)and linear active disturbance rejection control(LADRC)is proposed.Initially,aerodynamic models of the main and tail rotor are created using the blade element theory and the uniform inflow assumption.Subsequently,a comprehensive flight dynamic model of the helicopter is established through fitting aerodynamic force fitting.Subsequently,for precise helicopter maneuvering,including the spiral,spiral up,and Ranversman maneuver,a regular trim is undertaken,followed by minor perturbation linearization at the trim point.Utilizing the linearized model,controllers are created for the IM attitude inner loop and LADRC position outer loop of the helicopter.Ultimately,a comparison is made between the maneuver trajectory tracking results of the IM‑LADRC and the conventional proportional-integral-derivative(PID)control method is performed.Experimental results demonstrate that utilizing the post-trim minor perturbation linearized model in combination with the IM‑LADRC method can achieve higher precision in tracking results,thus enhancing the accuracy of helicopter maneuver execution.展开更多
Active disturbance rejection controller(ADRC)uses tracking-differentiator(TD)to solve the contradiction between the overshoot and the rapid nature.Fractional order proportion integral derivative(PID)controller i...Active disturbance rejection controller(ADRC)uses tracking-differentiator(TD)to solve the contradiction between the overshoot and the rapid nature.Fractional order proportion integral derivative(PID)controller improves the control quality and expands the stable region of the system parameters.ADRC fractional order(ADRFO)PID controller is designed by combining ADRC with the fractional order PID and applied to reentry attitude control of hypersonic vehicle.Simulation results show that ADRFO PID controller has better control effect and greater stable region for the strong nonlinear model of hypersonic flight vehicle under the influence of external disturbance,and has stronger robustness against the perturbation in system parameters.展开更多
在电磁暂态工况下,直线电机负载的功率攀升和锂电池组的高倍率放电会导致锂电池储能系统输出电压跌落较大,直接影响电磁发射系统的稳定运行。此外,常值增益扩张状态观测器(extended state observer,ESO)因初始状态误差引发的峰化现象,...在电磁暂态工况下,直线电机负载的功率攀升和锂电池组的高倍率放电会导致锂电池储能系统输出电压跌落较大,直接影响电磁发射系统的稳定运行。此外,常值增益扩张状态观测器(extended state observer,ESO)因初始状态误差引发的峰化现象,将恶化控制器性能。针对上述问题,提出了一种基于共轭极点法配置非线性ESO(nonlinear ESO,NESO)参数的变增益自抗扰(variable gain ADRC,VG-ADRC)斩波补偿控制策略。首先,通过设计变增益控制律以及NESO参数配置,减小了总扰动观测值的峰值,提高了控制器补偿能力,降低了锂电池储能系统输出电压跌落幅值;然后,进行了频率特性分析,验证了所提参数配置方法可以降低观测器复杂度并提升扰动观测能力;最后,通过脉冲大功率放电实验平台进行了放电实验,验证了所提控制策略和参数配置方法的有效性。展开更多
文摘Active disturbance rejection controller (ADRC) has good performance in induction motor (IM) control system, but controller parameter is difficult to tune. A method of tuning ADRC parameter by time scale is analyzed. The IM time scale is obtained by theoretical analysis. Combining the relations between scale time and ADRC parameters, ADRC parameter tuning in IM vector control based stator flux oriented is obtained. This parameter tuning method is validated by simulations and it provides a new technique for tuning of ADRC parameters of IM.
文摘Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)speed control systems with conventional linear active disturbance rejection control(CLADRC)strategy encounter issues regarding the coupling between dynamic response and disturbance suppression and have poor performance in suppressing complex nonlinear disturbances.In order to address these issues,this paper proposes an improved two-degree-of-freedom LADRC(TDOF-LADRC)strategy,which can enhance the disturbance rejection performance of the system while decoupling entirely the system's dynamic and anti-disturbance performance to boost the system robustness and simplify controller parameter tuning.PMSM models that consider total disturbances are developed to design the TDOF-LADRC speed controller accurately.Moreover,to evaluate the control performance of the TDOF-LADRC strategy,its stability is proven,and the influence of each controller parameter on the system control performance is analyzed.Based on it,a comparison is made between the disturbance observation ability and anti-disturbance performance of TDOF-LADRC and CLADRC to prove the superiority of TDOF-LADRC in rejecting disturbances.Finally,experiments are performed on a 750 W PMSM experimental platform,and the results demonstrate that the proposed TDOF-LADRC exhibits the properties of two degrees of freedom and improves the disturbance rejection performance of the PMSM system.
基金supported by Southern Marine Science and Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai)(Grant No.SML2023SP229)。
文摘The maneuverability and stealth of aerial-aquatic vehicles(AAVs)is of significant importance for future integrated air-sea combat missions.To improve the maneuverability and stealth of AAVs near the water surface,this paper proposed a high-maneuverability skipping motion strategy for the tandem twin-rotor AAV,inspired by the motion behavior of the flying fish to avoid aquatic and aerial predators near the water surface.The novel tandem twin-rotor AAV was employed as the research subject and a strategybased ADRC control method for validation,comparing it with a strategy-based PID control method.The results indicate that both control methods enable the designed AAV to achieve high stealth and maneuverability near the water surface with robust control stability.The strategy-based ADRC control method exhibits a certain advantage in controlling height,pitch angle,and reducing impact force.This motion strategy will offer an inspiring approach for the practical application of AAVs to some extent.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12032012)the Key Discipline Construction Project of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province.
文摘To enhance the stability of helicopter maneuvers during task execution,a composite trajectory tracking controller design based on the implicit model(IM)and linear active disturbance rejection control(LADRC)is proposed.Initially,aerodynamic models of the main and tail rotor are created using the blade element theory and the uniform inflow assumption.Subsequently,a comprehensive flight dynamic model of the helicopter is established through fitting aerodynamic force fitting.Subsequently,for precise helicopter maneuvering,including the spiral,spiral up,and Ranversman maneuver,a regular trim is undertaken,followed by minor perturbation linearization at the trim point.Utilizing the linearized model,controllers are created for the IM attitude inner loop and LADRC position outer loop of the helicopter.Ultimately,a comparison is made between the maneuver trajectory tracking results of the IM‑LADRC and the conventional proportional-integral-derivative(PID)control method is performed.Experimental results demonstrate that utilizing the post-trim minor perturbation linearized model in combination with the IM‑LADRC method can achieve higher precision in tracking results,thus enhancing the accuracy of helicopter maneuver execution.
基金Supported by the Innovation Foundation of Aerospace Science and Technology(CASC200902)~~
文摘Active disturbance rejection controller(ADRC)uses tracking-differentiator(TD)to solve the contradiction between the overshoot and the rapid nature.Fractional order proportion integral derivative(PID)controller improves the control quality and expands the stable region of the system parameters.ADRC fractional order(ADRFO)PID controller is designed by combining ADRC with the fractional order PID and applied to reentry attitude control of hypersonic vehicle.Simulation results show that ADRFO PID controller has better control effect and greater stable region for the strong nonlinear model of hypersonic flight vehicle under the influence of external disturbance,and has stronger robustness against the perturbation in system parameters.
文摘在电磁暂态工况下,直线电机负载的功率攀升和锂电池组的高倍率放电会导致锂电池储能系统输出电压跌落较大,直接影响电磁发射系统的稳定运行。此外,常值增益扩张状态观测器(extended state observer,ESO)因初始状态误差引发的峰化现象,将恶化控制器性能。针对上述问题,提出了一种基于共轭极点法配置非线性ESO(nonlinear ESO,NESO)参数的变增益自抗扰(variable gain ADRC,VG-ADRC)斩波补偿控制策略。首先,通过设计变增益控制律以及NESO参数配置,减小了总扰动观测值的峰值,提高了控制器补偿能力,降低了锂电池储能系统输出电压跌落幅值;然后,进行了频率特性分析,验证了所提参数配置方法可以降低观测器复杂度并提升扰动观测能力;最后,通过脉冲大功率放电实验平台进行了放电实验,验证了所提控制策略和参数配置方法的有效性。