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Solution to multiple attribute group decision making problems with two decision makers 被引量:2
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作者 Fangwei Zhang Wei Wang Xuedong Hua 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第2期329-333,共5页
A kind of multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problem is discussed from the perspective of statistic decision-making. Firstly, on the basis of the stability theory, a new idea is proposed to solve this ... A kind of multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problem is discussed from the perspective of statistic decision-making. Firstly, on the basis of the stability theory, a new idea is proposed to solve this kind of problem. Secondly, a con- crete method corresponding to this kind of problem is proposed. The main tool of our research is the technique o~ the jackknife method. The main advantage of the new method is that it can identify and determine the reliability degree of the existed decision making information. Finally, a traffic engineering example is given to show the effectiveness of the new method. 展开更多
关键词 multiple attribute group decision making(MAGDM) stability theory jackknife method credibility degree traffic engineering
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Clustering Analysis of Black-start Decision-making with a Large Group of Decision-makers
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作者 Liu, Weijia Lin, Zhenzhi +4 位作者 Wen, Fushuan Xue, Yusheng Dai, Yan Sun, Weizhen Wang, Chao 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第8期154-160,共7页
The optimization of black-start decision-making plays an important role in the rapid restoration of a power system after a major failure/outage.With the introduction of the concept of smart grids and the development o... The optimization of black-start decision-making plays an important role in the rapid restoration of a power system after a major failure/outage.With the introduction of the concept of smart grids and the development of real-time communication networks,the black-start decision-makers are no longer limited to only one or a few power system experts such as dispatchers,but rather a large group of professional people in practice.The overall behaviors of a large decision-making group of decision-makers/experts are more complicated and unpredictable.However,the existing methods for black-start decision-making cannot handle the situations with a large group of decision-makers.Given this background,a clustering algorithm is presented to optimize the black-start decision-making problem with a large group of decision-makers.Group decision-making preferences are obtained by clustering analysis,and the final black-start decision-making results are achieved by combining the weights of black-start indexes and the preferences of the decision-making group.The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by a practical case.This work extends the black-start decision-making problem to situations with a large group of decision-makers. 展开更多
关键词 决策者 聚类分析 黑启动 大集 实时通信网络 决策问题 电力系统 电源系统
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Novel combinatorial algorithm for the problems of fuzzy grey multi-attribute group decision making 被引量:13
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作者 Rao Congjun Xiao Xinping Peng Jin 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第4期774-780,共7页
To study the fuzzy and grey information in the problems of multi-attribute group decision making, the basic concepts of both fuzzy grey numbers and grey interval numbers are given firstly, then a new model of fuzzy gr... To study the fuzzy and grey information in the problems of multi-attribute group decision making, the basic concepts of both fuzzy grey numbers and grey interval numbers are given firstly, then a new model of fuzzy grey multi-attribute group decision making based on the theories of fuzzy mathematics and grey system is presented. Furthermore, the grey interval relative degree and deviation degree is defined, and both the optimistic algorithm of the grey interval relational degree and the algorithm of deviation degree minimization for solving this new model are also given. Finally, a decision making example to demonstrate the feasibility and rationality of this new method is given, and the results by using these two algorithms are uniform. 展开更多
关键词 multi-attribute group decision making fuzzy grey number grey interval relational degree deviation degree
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Interactive group decision making procedure based on uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations 被引量:10
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作者 Zeshui Xu1,2,1.College of Economics and Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,P.R.China 2.Institute of Sciences,University of Science and Technology of the PLA,Nanjing 210007,P.R.China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第3期408-415,共8页
Group decision making problems are investigated with uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations.An unbalanced multiplicative linguistic label set is introduced,which can be used by the experts to express... Group decision making problems are investigated with uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations.An unbalanced multiplicative linguistic label set is introduced,which can be used by the experts to express their linguistic preference information over alternatives.The uncertain linguistic weighted geometric mean operator is utilized to aggregate all the individual uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations into a collective one,and then a simple approach is developed to determine the experts' weights by utilizing the consensus degrees among the individual uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations and the collective uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations.Furthermore,a practical interactive procedure for group decision making is proposed based on uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations,in which a possibility degree formula and a complementary matrix are used to rank the given alternatives.Finally,the proposed procedure is applied to solve the group decision making problem of a manufacturing company searching the best global supplier for one of its most critical parts used in assembling process. 展开更多
关键词 group decision making uncertain multiplicative linguistic preference relations unbalanced multiplicative linguistic label set consensus degree interaction.
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Multi-criteria linguistic interval group decision-making approach 被引量:2
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作者 Wang Jianqiang ChenXiaohong 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2008年第5期934-938,共5页
For group decision-making problems with linguistic assessment information, a new method based on two-tuple and WC-OWA operator is proposed, in which the criteria's weights and the decision-makers' preference informa... For group decision-making problems with linguistic assessment information, a new method based on two-tuple and WC-OWA operator is proposed, in which the criteria's weights and the decision-makers' preference information might take the form of linguistic grade, or might be between two continuous linguistic grades, or might be linguistic interval, or might be default. In this method, all linguistic values are transformed into two-tuple, and an aggregative decision-making matrix is obtained by using interval operation. The group aggregative values of each criterion on alternatives are computed by using a WC-OWA operator, the aggregative values on alternatives are worked out, and transformed into two-tuple. And the rank of the alternatives is obtained by using the order property of two-tuple. An example shows the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 multi-criteria decision making group decision-making two-tuple linguistic interval WC-OWA operator.
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Multi-criteria group decision making with fuzzy data:an extension of the VIKOR method 被引量:2
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作者 Wenqi Jiang Jennifer Shang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第4期764-773,共10页
The VIKOR method is a multi-criteria decision making aid, which employs linear normalization to offer compromise solu- tions and has been successfully applied to various group decision making problems. However, the co... The VIKOR method is a multi-criteria decision making aid, which employs linear normalization to offer compromise solu- tions and has been successfully applied to various group decision making problems. However, the conventional VIKOR techniques used to integrate group judgments and the information loss arising from defuzzification are problematic and distort final outcomes. An improved integration method, which is optimization-based, is proposed. And it can handle fuzzy criteria values and weights. The precondition for accurately defuzzifying triangular fuzzy num- bers is identified. Several effective defuzzification procedures are proposed to improve the extant VIKOR, and a comprehensive evaluation framework is offered to aid multi-criteria group decision making. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the practicability of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 multi-criteria group decision making triangular fuzzynumbers VlKOR compromise solution.
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Multi-attribute group decision making method under 2-dimension uncertain linguistic variables 被引量:4
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作者 JIANG Kexin ZHANG Quan YAN Manting 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第6期1254-1261,共8页
A method is proposed to deal with the uncertain multiple attribute group decision making problems,where 2-dimension uncertain linguistic variables(2DULVs)are used as the reliable way for the experts to express their f... A method is proposed to deal with the uncertain multiple attribute group decision making problems,where 2-dimension uncertain linguistic variables(2DULVs)are used as the reliable way for the experts to express their fuzzy subjective evaluation information.Firstly,in order to measure the 2DULVs more accurately,a new method is proposed to compare two 2DULVs,called a score function,while a new function is defined to measure the distance between two 2DULVs.Secondly,two optimization models are established to determine the weight of experts and attributes based on the new distance formula and a weighted average operator is used to determine the comprehensive evaluation value of each alternative.Then,a score function is used to determine the ranking of the alternatives.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method is proved by an illustrated example. 展开更多
关键词 2-dimension uncertain linguistic variables(2DULVs) multi-attribute group decision making problem score function distance formula
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Group decision-making method based on entropy and experts cluster analysis 被引量:12
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作者 Xuan Zhou Fengming Zhang Xiaobin Hui Kewu Li 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期468-472,共5页
According to the aggregation method of experts' evaluation information in group decision-making,the existing methods of determining experts' weights based on cluster analysis take into account the expert's preferen... According to the aggregation method of experts' evaluation information in group decision-making,the existing methods of determining experts' weights based on cluster analysis take into account the expert's preferences and the consistency of expert's collating vectors,but they lack of the measure of information similarity.So it may occur that although the collating vector is similar to the group consensus,information uncertainty is great of a certain expert.However,it is clustered to a larger group and given a high weight.For this,a new aggregation method based on entropy and cluster analysis in group decision-making process is provided,in which the collating vectors are classified with information similarity coefficient,and the experts' weights are determined according to the result of classification,the entropy of collating vectors and the judgment matrix consistency.Finally,a numerical example shows that the method is feasible and effective. 展开更多
关键词 group decision-making judgment matrix ENTROPY information similarity coefficient cluster analysis.
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Some properties of linguistic preference relation and its ranking in group decision making 被引量:1
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作者 Yejun Xu Qingli Da Xinwang Liu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第2期244-249,共6页
The group decision making problem with linguistic pref- erence relations is studied. The concept of additive consistent linguistic preference relation is defined, and then some properties of the additive consistent li... The group decision making problem with linguistic pref- erence relations is studied. The concept of additive consistent linguistic preference relation is defined, and then some properties of the additive consistent linguistic preference relation are studied. In order to rank the alternatives in the group decision making with the linguistic preference relations, the weighted average is first utilized to combine the group linguistic preference relations to one linguistic preference relation, and then the transformation function is proposed to transform the linguistic preference relation to the multiplicative preference relation, and thus the Saaty's eigenvec- tor method (EM) of multiplicative preference relation is utilized to rank the alternatives in group decision making with the linguistic preference relations. Finally, an illustrative numerical example is given to verify the proposed method. A comparative study to the linguistic ordered weighted averaging (LOWA) operator method is also demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 group decision making linguistic preference relations additive consistency rank.
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Fuzzy interval linguistic sets with applications in multi-attribute group decision making 被引量:1
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作者 LUO Xiao LI Weimin +1 位作者 WANG Xuanzi ZHAO Zhenchong 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第6期1237-1250,共14页
Uncertain and hesitant information, widely existing in the real-world qualitative decision making problems, brings great challenges to decision makers. Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets(HFLTSs), an effective linguis... Uncertain and hesitant information, widely existing in the real-world qualitative decision making problems, brings great challenges to decision makers. Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets(HFLTSs), an effective linguistic computational tool in modeling and eliciting such information, have hence aroused many scholars’ interests and some extensions have been introduced recently.However, these methods are based on the discrete linguistic term framework with the limited expression domain, which actually depict qualitative information using several single values. Therefore,it is hard to ensure the integrity of the semantics representation and the accuracy of the computation results. To deal with this problem, a semantics basis framework called complete linguistic term set(CLTS) is designed, which adopts a separation structure of linguistic scale and expression domain, enriching semantics representation of decision makers. On this basis the concept of fuzzy interval linguistic sets(FILSs) is put forward that employs the interval linguistic term with probability to increase the flexibility of eliciting and representing uncertain and hesitant qualitative information. For practical applications, a fuzzy interval linguistic technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution(FILTOPSIS) method is developed to deal with multi-attribute group decision making(MAGDM) problems. Through the cases of movie and enterprise resource planning(ERP) system selection, the effectiveness and validity of the proposed method are illustrated. 展开更多
关键词 hesitant fuzzy sets multi-attribute group decision making(MAGDM) fuzzy interval linguistic set(FILS) hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set(HFLTS) fuzzy linguistic approach
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Method for multi-attribute group decision-making based on the compromise weights 被引量:2
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作者 Shengbao Yao Wan'an Cui 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第4期591-597,共7页
Multi-attribute group decision-making problems are considered where information on both attribute weights and value scores of consequences is incomplete.In group decision analysis,if preference information about alter... Multi-attribute group decision-making problems are considered where information on both attribute weights and value scores of consequences is incomplete.In group decision analysis,if preference information about alternatives is provided by participants,it should be verified whether there exist compromise weights that can support all the preference relations.The different compromise weight vectors may differ for the ranking of the alternatives.In the case that compromise weights exist,the method is proposed to find out all the compromise weight vectors in order to rank the alternatives.Based on the new feasible domain of attribute weights determined by all the compromise weight vectors and the incomplete information on value scores of consequences,dominance relations between alternatives are checked by a nonlinear goal programming model which can be transformed into a linear one by adopting a transformation.The checked dominance relations uniformly hold for all compromise weight vectors and the incomplete information on value scores of consequences.A final ranking of the alternatives can be obtained by aggregating these dominance relations. 展开更多
关键词 group decision-making incomplete information preference relation compromise weight.
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Consensus intuitionistic fuzzy group decision-making method for aircraft cockpit display and control system evaluation 被引量:6
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作者 Tao Geng An Zhang Guangshan Lu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第4期634-641,共8页
A novel group decision-making (GDM) method based on intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) is developed to evaluate the ergonomics of aircraft cockpit display and control system (ACDCS). The GDM process with four step... A novel group decision-making (GDM) method based on intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) is developed to evaluate the ergonomics of aircraft cockpit display and control system (ACDCS). The GDM process with four steps is discussed. Firstly, approaches are proposed to transform four types of common judgement representations into a unified expression by the form of the IFS, and the features of unifications are analyzed. Then, the aggregation operator called the IFSs weighted averaging (IFSWA) operator is taken to synthesize decision-makers’ (DMs’) preferences by the form of the IFS. In this operator, the DM’s reliability weights factors are determined based on the distance measure between their preferences. Finally, an improved score function is used to rank alternatives and to get the best one. An illustrative example proves the proposed method is effective to valuate the ergonomics of the ACDCS. 展开更多
关键词 aircraft cockpit display and control system (ACDCS) group decision-making (GDM) intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) different preference representation weighted averaging (WA) operator.
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Dynamic programming methodology for multi-criteria group decision-making under ordinal preferences 被引量:3
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作者 Wu Li Guanqi Guo +1 位作者 Chaoyuan Yue Yong Zhao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第6期975-980,共6页
A method of minimizing rankings inconsistency is proposed for a decision-making problem with rankings of alternatives given by multiple decision makers according to multiple criteria. For each criteria, at first, the ... A method of minimizing rankings inconsistency is proposed for a decision-making problem with rankings of alternatives given by multiple decision makers according to multiple criteria. For each criteria, at first, the total inconsistency between the rankings of all alternatives for the group and the ones for every decision maker is defined after the decision maker weights in respect to the criteria are considered. Similarly, the total inconsistency between their final rankings for the group and the ones under every criteria is determined after the criteria weights are taken into account. Then two nonlinear integer programming models minimizing respectively the two total inconsistencies above are developed and then transformed to two dynamic programming models to obtain separately the rankings of all alternatives for the group with respect to each criteria and their final rankings. A supplier selection case illustrated the proposed method, and some discussions on the results verified its effectiveness. This work develops a new measurement of ordinal preferences’ inconsistency in multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) and extends the cook-seiford social selection function to MCGDM considering weights of criteria and decision makers and can obtain unique ranking result. 展开更多
关键词 multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) ordinal preference minimum deviation method dynamic programming Cook-Seiford social selection function.
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Decision-making approach by employing grey incidence analysis and group negotiation
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作者 LIU Yong LI Jiao ZHANG Renshi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第4期760-769,共10页
For the problems of the consistency ranking of the group decision-making scheme,from the view of group negotiation and system coordination,the grey incidence analysis and Nash bargaining model are used to establish a ... For the problems of the consistency ranking of the group decision-making scheme,from the view of group negotiation and system coordination,the grey incidence analysis and Nash bargaining model are used to establish a consistency group decision-making method.First,the concepts of the consensus partial decision-making program and the consensus overall ideal decision-making program are defined,and then a multi-object optimization model is constructed based on the satisfaction maximization of group negotiation and deviation minimization of system coordination to determine the consensus partial decision-making program and the consensus overall ideal decision-making program.Moreover,the grey incidence analysis is exploited to measure the close degrees between them.Finally,a real case of the online product evaluation verifies the validity and rationality of the proposed model. 展开更多
关键词 group decision-making group NEGOTIATION system COORDINATION GREY INCIDENCE analysis
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Dynamic hesitant fuzzy linguistic group decision-making from a reliability perspective
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作者 MA Zhenzhen PONNAMBALAM Kumaraswamy +1 位作者 ZHU Jianjun ZHANG Shitao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第5期1009-1021,共13页
A dynamic hesitant fuzzy linguistic group decisionmaking(DHFLGDM) problem is studied from the perspective of information reliability based on the theory of hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets(HFLTSs). First, an approa... A dynamic hesitant fuzzy linguistic group decisionmaking(DHFLGDM) problem is studied from the perspective of information reliability based on the theory of hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets(HFLTSs). First, an approach is applied to transform the dynamic HFLTSs(DHFLTSs) into a set of proportional linguistic terms to eliminate the time dimension. Second, expert reliability is measured by considering both group similarity and degree of certainty, and an optimization method is employed to quantify the linguistic terms by maximizing the group similarity. Third, through computing the attribute stability as well as its reliability, a combination rule which considers both reliability and weight is proposed to aggregate the information, and then the aggregated grade values and degree of stability are used to make a selection. Finally,the application and feasibility of the proposed method are verified through a case study and method comparison. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic decision-making hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets(HFLTSs) proportional linguistic terms group similarity degree of certainty
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考虑公众意见的突发自然灾害应急群体决策共识达成研究 被引量:2
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作者 尹洁 陈晶晶 +1 位作者 李锋 张乐 《安全与环境学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期250-261,共12页
公众参与应急管理是新时代我国应急管理工作的基本原则之一。在突发事件应急决策中,若不充分挖掘社会化媒体中的公众信息,容易导致应对失准,从而导致“应急失灵”问题。基于此,聚焦自然灾害中的公众意见,首先从语义和语频的角度通过词频... 公众参与应急管理是新时代我国应急管理工作的基本原则之一。在突发事件应急决策中,若不充分挖掘社会化媒体中的公众信息,容易导致应对失准,从而导致“应急失灵”问题。基于此,聚焦自然灾害中的公众意见,首先从语义和语频的角度通过词频-逆文档频率(Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency,TF-IDF)算法与隐含狄利克雷分布(Latent Dirichlet Allocation,LDA)模型结合的主题提取模型提取公众关注主题,生成应急决策评价准则及权重。然后,将评价准则权重与区间直觉模糊数形式的专家偏好信息组合加权,通过综合得分函数得到方案排序,并通过方案序值测度方案共识程度。最后,通过测度专家对方案共识的贡献度调整专家权重,结合专家权重、评价准则权重及偏好信息得出最优方案。结合“7·20”河南暴雨案例,从方法效率、现实印证两个方面,论证其有效性。结果表明:在主题提取时,解决了提取公众关注主题时属性变化幅度大且集中在个别属性的问题,提高了主题提取的准确性和全面性;在共识达成时,提出的模型对比传统方法在考虑决策结果共识程度的同时提高了决策效率。在现实印证方面,模型选择的方案更加贴近灾害发生的实际情况,更好地满足了公众的需求和关切。 展开更多
关键词 公共安全 突发自然灾害 公众行为 共识达成 群体决策
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面向多元主体参与的韧性社区更新规划决策研究 被引量:2
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作者 董文丽 陈晓薇 《现代城市研究》 北大核心 2025年第4期20-28,共9页
韧性社区规划对建设韧性城市和社区,实现规划的精细化、系统化和全过程管理至关重要,而以多元主体参与为基础的群体决策是社区更新与韧性治理的重要决策机制。文章基于相关文献厘定研究对象、内涵和方法,探索社区韧性规划的决策框架体系... 韧性社区规划对建设韧性城市和社区,实现规划的精细化、系统化和全过程管理至关重要,而以多元主体参与为基础的群体决策是社区更新与韧性治理的重要决策机制。文章基于相关文献厘定研究对象、内涵和方法,探索社区韧性规划的决策框架体系;通过模糊群决策的方法、机制和技术平台探索实现公众参与社区规划的技术路径。面向多元主体参与的社区规划群决策机制探索,为提高社区规划的韧性提供了新的研究视角和实践参考。 展开更多
关键词 社区规划韧性 韧性规划 社区更新 模糊综合评价 群决策
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从“政策学习”到“知识生产”:政策再生产推动政策有效执行的生成逻辑及功能机制 被引量:2
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作者 满小欧 薛增鑫 《求实》 北大核心 2025年第4期33-44,M0004,共13页
政策再生产作为层级治理体系下政策传递的关键机制,不仅是政策目标有效执行的重要保障,更是对政策议题的精准回应与政策方案的理性补充。既有研究多从组织维度解释政策再生产的行为逻辑,关于其如何生成及推动政策有效执行的传导机制尚... 政策再生产作为层级治理体系下政策传递的关键机制,不仅是政策目标有效执行的重要保障,更是对政策议题的精准回应与政策方案的理性补充。既有研究多从组织维度解释政策再生产的行为逻辑,关于其如何生成及推动政策有效执行的传导机制尚未被揭示。本研究立足于政策过程,基于“知识生产”视角,从理论层面阐释了政策再生产的概念内涵、结构性要素、生成过程及其推动政策有效执行的实现机制。研究发现,政策再生产既具有知识生产的功能,也具有价值选择或锚定的属性,其通过求解性、嵌入性和融合性等3个阶段完成了从政策学习到组织知识形式的改变,本质上是政策知识的多元化生产与适应性重构的过程。这一过程在目标群体建构机制、决策理性平衡机制和条块政策统筹机制下共同推动政策有效执行。当前,我国治理结构中仍存在部门权责模糊化等问题,导致政策再生产行为易产生特定的政策风险。因而,应从政府决策者的能动过程和治理结构维度建构政策再生产的可行性场景,以规避政策再生产的负面效应。 展开更多
关键词 公共政策 政策再生产 政策执行 政策学习 知识生产 目标群体构建机制 决策理性平衡机制 条块政策统筹机制
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基于HACCP内控数据的水产品质量安全风险预警
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作者 葛艳 陈睿 +2 位作者 邹一波 陈明 王文娟 《农业机械学报》 北大核心 2025年第6期67-77,共11页
为了加强水产品冷链加工及物流企业对内控数据的隐含质量安全风险管理,实现降本增效,以生食牡蛎HACCP计划为例,从风险指标体系构建入手,构建了质量安全风险预警指标体系,并结合风险预警监控数据的多模态特点,构建了融合群专家领域经验... 为了加强水产品冷链加工及物流企业对内控数据的隐含质量安全风险管理,实现降本增效,以生食牡蛎HACCP计划为例,从风险指标体系构建入手,构建了质量安全风险预警指标体系,并结合风险预警监控数据的多模态特点,构建了融合群专家领域经验知识与深度学习算法的质量安全风险预警模型。在基于HACCP计划设计质量安全预警数据采集点并获得监控数据的基础上,采用AHP方法获得专家的风险指标效用值方案,又采用熵权法优选多专家群决策中的效用值方案,进而确定评级数据,由监控数据以及优选的专家评级数据一起构成原始数据集。为保证预警的敏感度,分别采用了合格数据集和完整数据集作为数据集,融合具有捕捉多维数据中复杂关系能力的LSTM模型与具有处理复杂分类边界能力的RBF模型构建预警模型开展仿真实验,并做LSTM模型、RBF模型以及融合的LSTM-RBF模型在不同数据集上的对比分析。实验结果表明,融合的LSTM-RBF模型在合格数据集和完整数据集上都有96%和90%的准确率,而且合格数据集上的测试效果明显更好。 展开更多
关键词 HACCP 内控数据 深度学习 群决策 预警
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国家安全的人格基础:一项理论性分析
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作者 尹继武 刘颖哲 《国际安全研究》 北大核心 2025年第3期86-106,156,157,共23页
主流国家安全研究重视宏观主体和物质性要素,基于有限理性假设的政治心理学则为国家安全理论提供微观基础。国家安全的人格理论聚焦于人格特质对于安全诸环节的政治影响,包括个体人格特质与群体信念聚合。人格要素经由多种机制影响国家... 主流国家安全研究重视宏观主体和物质性要素,基于有限理性假设的政治心理学则为国家安全理论提供微观基础。国家安全的人格理论聚焦于人格特质对于安全诸环节的政治影响,包括个体人格特质与群体信念聚合。人格要素经由多种机制影响国家安全体系中的安全信念、安全偏好、安全决策和安全行为。国家安全信念源于领导人和国内群体的人格特质,二者构成了安全思维和国家安全文化的基础。国家安全偏好经由多主体的人格特质及相关需求所塑造,对外呈现为基本价值取向和安全手段偏好。国家安全决策的过程受人格因素的调节作用,领导人的自我防御机制和日常领导风格塑造决策的方式和路径选择,而决策团体和民众的人格聚合则影响决策的执行与落实。国家安全行为体现了“人格-情境”互动的行为效应机制,包括人格特质的情境交互效应和战略效应。系统梳理国家安全体系的人格基础,有助于为国家安全的学理奠定行为心理的逻辑,为践行总体国家安全观和理解各国安全战略与政策提供知识基础和政策启发。 展开更多
关键词 国家安全 人格特质 领导人 群体心理 安全信念 安全决策
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