The novel compensating method directly demodulates the signals without the carrier recovery processes, in which the carrier with original modulation frequency is used as the local coherent carrier. In this way, the ph...The novel compensating method directly demodulates the signals without the carrier recovery processes, in which the carrier with original modulation frequency is used as the local coherent carrier. In this way, the phase offsets due to frequency shift are linear. Based on this premise, the compensation processes are: firstly, the phase offsets between the baseband neighbor-symbols after clock recovery is unbiasedly estimated among the reference symbols; then, the receiving signals symbols are adjusted by the phase estimation value; finally, the phase offsets after adjusting are compensated by the least mean squares (LMS) algorithm. In order to express the compensation processes and ability clearly, the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation signals are regarded as examples for Matlab simulation. BER simulations are carried out using the Monte-Carlo method. The learning curves are obtained to study the algorithm's convergence ability. The constellation figures are also simulated to observe the compensation results directly.展开更多
According to the Doppler sensitive of the phase coded pulse compression signal, a Doppler estimating and compensating method based on phase is put forward to restrain the Doppler sidelobes, raise the signal-to-noise r...According to the Doppler sensitive of the phase coded pulse compression signal, a Doppler estimating and compensating method based on phase is put forward to restrain the Doppler sidelobes, raise the signal-to-noise ratio and improve measuring resolution. The compensation method is used to decompose the echo to amplitude and phase, and then compose the new compensated echo by the amplitude and the nonlinear component of the phase. Furthermore the linear component of the phase can be used to estimate the Doppler frequency shift. The computer simulation and the real data processing show that the method has accurately estimated the Doppler frequency shift, successfully restrained the energy leakage on spectrum, greatly increased the echo signal-to-noise ratio and improved the detection performance of the radio system in both time domain and frequency domain.展开更多
Code acquisition is the kernel operation for signal synchronization in the spread-spectrum receiver.To reduce the computational complexity and latency of code acquisition,this paper proposes an efficient scheme employ...Code acquisition is the kernel operation for signal synchronization in the spread-spectrum receiver.To reduce the computational complexity and latency of code acquisition,this paper proposes an efficient scheme employing sparse Fourier transform(SFT)and the relevant hardware architecture for field programmable gate array(FPGA)and application-specific integrated circuit(ASIC)implementation.Efforts are made at both the algorithmic level and the implementation level to enable merged searching of code phase and Doppler frequency without incurring massive hardware expenditure.Compared with the existing code acquisition approaches,it is shown from theoretical analysis and experimental results that the proposed design can shorten processing latency and reduce hardware complexity without degrading the acquisition probability.展开更多
卫星相干光通信在国外已经接近工程应用阶段,主流的传输接收方式为BPSK调制/零差探测,接收端用光锁相环(OPLL)进行载波恢复。但即使在今天,光锁相环的实现依然有难度,而且存在捕获时间过长等现象。文中借鉴了现在的研究热点技术——光...卫星相干光通信在国外已经接近工程应用阶段,主流的传输接收方式为BPSK调制/零差探测,接收端用光锁相环(OPLL)进行载波恢复。但即使在今天,光锁相环的实现依然有难度,而且存在捕获时间过长等现象。文中借鉴了现在的研究热点技术——光纤通信中的频偏估计、载波相位恢复技术,针对星间激光通信中存在GHz量级大多普勒频移的工程背景,提出了一种基于DSP的频偏开环补偿算法。从理论上分析了该算法的原理,重点研究了激光器噪声和接收机噪声对频偏估计精度带来的影响,并通过仿真进行了验证。本振光功率为10 d Bm时,当接收功率高于-47 d Bm,误码率优于10-4;将接收功率提高10 d B后,频偏估计标准差小于370 k Hz。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60532030)
文摘The novel compensating method directly demodulates the signals without the carrier recovery processes, in which the carrier with original modulation frequency is used as the local coherent carrier. In this way, the phase offsets due to frequency shift are linear. Based on this premise, the compensation processes are: firstly, the phase offsets between the baseband neighbor-symbols after clock recovery is unbiasedly estimated among the reference symbols; then, the receiving signals symbols are adjusted by the phase estimation value; finally, the phase offsets after adjusting are compensated by the least mean squares (LMS) algorithm. In order to express the compensation processes and ability clearly, the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation signals are regarded as examples for Matlab simulation. BER simulations are carried out using the Monte-Carlo method. The learning curves are obtained to study the algorithm's convergence ability. The constellation figures are also simulated to observe the compensation results directly.
基金supported partly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40804042)the Post DoctorFoundation of China(20070420919).
文摘According to the Doppler sensitive of the phase coded pulse compression signal, a Doppler estimating and compensating method based on phase is put forward to restrain the Doppler sidelobes, raise the signal-to-noise ratio and improve measuring resolution. The compensation method is used to decompose the echo to amplitude and phase, and then compose the new compensated echo by the amplitude and the nonlinear component of the phase. Furthermore the linear component of the phase can be used to estimate the Doppler frequency shift. The computer simulation and the real data processing show that the method has accurately estimated the Doppler frequency shift, successfully restrained the energy leakage on spectrum, greatly increased the echo signal-to-noise ratio and improved the detection performance of the radio system in both time domain and frequency domain.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61801503).
文摘Code acquisition is the kernel operation for signal synchronization in the spread-spectrum receiver.To reduce the computational complexity and latency of code acquisition,this paper proposes an efficient scheme employing sparse Fourier transform(SFT)and the relevant hardware architecture for field programmable gate array(FPGA)and application-specific integrated circuit(ASIC)implementation.Efforts are made at both the algorithmic level and the implementation level to enable merged searching of code phase and Doppler frequency without incurring massive hardware expenditure.Compared with the existing code acquisition approaches,it is shown from theoretical analysis and experimental results that the proposed design can shorten processing latency and reduce hardware complexity without degrading the acquisition probability.
文摘卫星相干光通信在国外已经接近工程应用阶段,主流的传输接收方式为BPSK调制/零差探测,接收端用光锁相环(OPLL)进行载波恢复。但即使在今天,光锁相环的实现依然有难度,而且存在捕获时间过长等现象。文中借鉴了现在的研究热点技术——光纤通信中的频偏估计、载波相位恢复技术,针对星间激光通信中存在GHz量级大多普勒频移的工程背景,提出了一种基于DSP的频偏开环补偿算法。从理论上分析了该算法的原理,重点研究了激光器噪声和接收机噪声对频偏估计精度带来的影响,并通过仿真进行了验证。本振光功率为10 d Bm时,当接收功率高于-47 d Bm,误码率优于10-4;将接收功率提高10 d B后,频偏估计标准差小于370 k Hz。