工业控制系统(Industrial Control System,ICS)的安全保障能力与其关乎国计民生的重要地位,具有极不协调的反差。为了揭示ICS潜在的攻击结构和方法,使得ICS防御策略研究更具实用性和针对性,将虚假数据注入(False Data Injection,FDI)攻...工业控制系统(Industrial Control System,ICS)的安全保障能力与其关乎国计民生的重要地位,具有极不协调的反差。为了揭示ICS潜在的攻击结构和方法,使得ICS防御策略研究更具实用性和针对性,将虚假数据注入(False Data Injection,FDI)攻击研究面向ICS,建立一种隐蔽的FDI攻击模型,可以在不影响ICS正常通信情况下注入虚假数据篡改监控变量。遵循该攻击模型,在煤制甲醇仿真工厂进行了验证实验,证明威胁切实存在,且难以察觉;同时,分析了威胁的严重性并讨论了防御措施。展开更多
光束线安全防护控制系统是确保储存环正常运行以及线站安全实验不可或缺的部分。论文介绍了合肥光源重大升级改造项目中光束线安全防护控制的方法。在基于EPICS(Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System)软件平台下,以标准...光束线安全防护控制系统是确保储存环正常运行以及线站安全实验不可或缺的部分。论文介绍了合肥光源重大升级改造项目中光束线安全防护控制的方法。在基于EPICS(Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System)软件平台下,以标准化、模块化、高性能的可编程控制器PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)为核心进行光束线联锁控制系统的设计。重大升级改造完成后,各线站的联锁控制在得以统一化和标准化的同时,系统的安全可靠性、稳定性以及抗干扰性等也都得到有效提高。展开更多
工业控制系统(industrial control system,ICS)入侵检测模型近年来愈加复杂,参数优化愈加困难,传统单分类器模型表现出明显的局限性。针对该问题,提出一种基于多分类器集成的ICS入侵检测算法,借鉴“分而治之”的思路将高维复杂入侵检测...工业控制系统(industrial control system,ICS)入侵检测模型近年来愈加复杂,参数优化愈加困难,传统单分类器模型表现出明显的局限性。针对该问题,提出一种基于多分类器集成的ICS入侵检测算法,借鉴“分而治之”的思路将高维复杂入侵检测问题分解为多个简单子问题,使用单分类器模型对每个子问题进行分析并获取最优分类,最后采用改进Bagging完成各个分类器结果的融合。同时针对样本不均衡问题,在预处理阶段提出改进的少数样本合成技术(improved synthetic minority over-sampling technique,ImSMOTE)构建平衡数据集。采用密西西比州立大学(Mississippi State University,MSU)的天然气管道测试平台SCADA系统记录的真实数据开展实验,结果表明所提方法能够获得较高的入侵检测准确率,同时少数类别的误检率明显降低,能够有效提升ICS系统的安全性和可靠性。展开更多
The control design, based on self-adaptive PID with genetic algorithms(GA) tuning on-line was investigated, for the temperature control of industrial microwave drying rotary device with the multi-layer(IMDRDWM) and wi...The control design, based on self-adaptive PID with genetic algorithms(GA) tuning on-line was investigated, for the temperature control of industrial microwave drying rotary device with the multi-layer(IMDRDWM) and with multivariable nonlinear interaction of microwave and materials. The conventional PID control strategy incorporated with optimization GA was put forward to maintain the optimum drying temperature in order to keep the moisture content below 1%, whose adaptation ability included the cost function of optimization GA according to the output change. Simulations on five different industrial process models and practical temperature process control system for selenium-enriched slag drying intensively by using IMDRDWM were carried out systematically, indicating the reliability and effectiveness of control design. The parameters of proposed control design are all on-line implemented without iterative predictive calculations, and the closed-loop system stability is guaranteed, which makes the developed scheme simpler in its synthesis and application, providing the practical guidelines for the control implementation and the parameter design.展开更多
Build a general software development platform for industrial process supervisor and management system by combining the technology of industrial configuration and Client/Server model, and introduce the architecture and...Build a general software development platform for industrial process supervisor and management system by combining the technology of industrial configuration and Client/Server model, and introduce the architecture and topological application of this platform. It puts forward a solution to the real time problem in the industrial distributed supervisor system.展开更多
The industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)is a new indus-trial idea that combines the latest information and communica-tion technologies with the industrial economy.In this paper,a cloud control structure is designed for...The industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)is a new indus-trial idea that combines the latest information and communica-tion technologies with the industrial economy.In this paper,a cloud control structure is designed for IIoT in cloud-edge envi-ronment with three modes of 5G.For 5G based IIoT,the time sensitive network(TSN)service is introduced in transmission network.A 5G logical TSN bridge is designed to transport TSN streams over 5G framework to achieve end-to-end configuration.For a transmission control protocol(TCP)model with nonlinear disturbance,time delay and uncertainties,a robust adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller(AFSMC)is given with control rule parameters.IIoT workflows are made up of a series of subtasks that are linked by the dependencies between sensor datasets and task flows.IIoT workflow scheduling is a non-deterministic polynomial(NP)-hard problem in cloud-edge environment.An adaptive and non-local-convergent particle swarm optimization(ANCPSO)is designed with nonlinear inertia weight to avoid falling into local optimum,which can reduce the makespan and cost dramatically.Simulation and experiments demonstrate that ANCPSO has better performances than other classical algo-rithms.展开更多
The frequent change in ice drift direction poses a significant challenge for turret moored ship in ice. Variability in ice drift is mainly caused by the winds and currents. To solve this problem, a new method with num...The frequent change in ice drift direction poses a significant challenge for turret moored ship in ice. Variability in ice drift is mainly caused by the winds and currents. To solve this problem, a new method with numerical simulation based on heading control is applied to reduce the risk of operation of The Arctic Tandem Offloading Terminal(ATOT),which includes an offloading icebreaker(OIB) moored to a submerged turret and a shuttle tanker moored at the stern of the OIB in this paper. An icebreaking tanker, MT Uikku, was modeled in a simulation program. Then the level ice load on the tanker was calculated with different ice thicknesses and drift speeds, after which a heading controller assisted with mooring system is used to simulate the horizontal motion of the tanker under the ice action.展开更多
文摘工业控制系统(Industrial Control System,ICS)的安全保障能力与其关乎国计民生的重要地位,具有极不协调的反差。为了揭示ICS潜在的攻击结构和方法,使得ICS防御策略研究更具实用性和针对性,将虚假数据注入(False Data Injection,FDI)攻击研究面向ICS,建立一种隐蔽的FDI攻击模型,可以在不影响ICS正常通信情况下注入虚假数据篡改监控变量。遵循该攻击模型,在煤制甲醇仿真工厂进行了验证实验,证明威胁切实存在,且难以察觉;同时,分析了威胁的严重性并讨论了防御措施。
文摘光束线安全防护控制系统是确保储存环正常运行以及线站安全实验不可或缺的部分。论文介绍了合肥光源重大升级改造项目中光束线安全防护控制的方法。在基于EPICS(Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System)软件平台下,以标准化、模块化、高性能的可编程控制器PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)为核心进行光束线联锁控制系统的设计。重大升级改造完成后,各线站的联锁控制在得以统一化和标准化的同时,系统的安全可靠性、稳定性以及抗干扰性等也都得到有效提高。
文摘工业控制系统(industrial control system,ICS)入侵检测模型近年来愈加复杂,参数优化愈加困难,传统单分类器模型表现出明显的局限性。针对该问题,提出一种基于多分类器集成的ICS入侵检测算法,借鉴“分而治之”的思路将高维复杂入侵检测问题分解为多个简单子问题,使用单分类器模型对每个子问题进行分析并获取最优分类,最后采用改进Bagging完成各个分类器结果的融合。同时针对样本不均衡问题,在预处理阶段提出改进的少数样本合成技术(improved synthetic minority over-sampling technique,ImSMOTE)构建平衡数据集。采用密西西比州立大学(Mississippi State University,MSU)的天然气管道测试平台SCADA系统记录的真实数据开展实验,结果表明所提方法能够获得较高的入侵检测准确率,同时少数类别的误检率明显降低,能够有效提升ICS系统的安全性和可靠性。
基金Project(51090385) supported by the Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2011IB001) supported by Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Program,China+1 种基金Project(2012DFA70570) supported by the International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of ChinaProject(2011IA004) supported by the Yunnan Provincial International Cooperative Program,China
文摘The control design, based on self-adaptive PID with genetic algorithms(GA) tuning on-line was investigated, for the temperature control of industrial microwave drying rotary device with the multi-layer(IMDRDWM) and with multivariable nonlinear interaction of microwave and materials. The conventional PID control strategy incorporated with optimization GA was put forward to maintain the optimum drying temperature in order to keep the moisture content below 1%, whose adaptation ability included the cost function of optimization GA according to the output change. Simulations on five different industrial process models and practical temperature process control system for selenium-enriched slag drying intensively by using IMDRDWM were carried out systematically, indicating the reliability and effectiveness of control design. The parameters of proposed control design are all on-line implemented without iterative predictive calculations, and the closed-loop system stability is guaranteed, which makes the developed scheme simpler in its synthesis and application, providing the practical guidelines for the control implementation and the parameter design.
基金The Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province!(No.96 10 1 3 0 )
文摘Build a general software development platform for industrial process supervisor and management system by combining the technology of industrial configuration and Client/Server model, and introduce the architecture and topological application of this platform. It puts forward a solution to the real time problem in the industrial distributed supervisor system.
文摘The industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)is a new indus-trial idea that combines the latest information and communica-tion technologies with the industrial economy.In this paper,a cloud control structure is designed for IIoT in cloud-edge envi-ronment with three modes of 5G.For 5G based IIoT,the time sensitive network(TSN)service is introduced in transmission network.A 5G logical TSN bridge is designed to transport TSN streams over 5G framework to achieve end-to-end configuration.For a transmission control protocol(TCP)model with nonlinear disturbance,time delay and uncertainties,a robust adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller(AFSMC)is given with control rule parameters.IIoT workflows are made up of a series of subtasks that are linked by the dependencies between sensor datasets and task flows.IIoT workflow scheduling is a non-deterministic polynomial(NP)-hard problem in cloud-edge environment.An adaptive and non-local-convergent particle swarm optimization(ANCPSO)is designed with nonlinear inertia weight to avoid falling into local optimum,which can reduce the makespan and cost dramatically.Simulation and experiments demonstrate that ANCPSO has better performances than other classical algo-rithms.
文摘The frequent change in ice drift direction poses a significant challenge for turret moored ship in ice. Variability in ice drift is mainly caused by the winds and currents. To solve this problem, a new method with numerical simulation based on heading control is applied to reduce the risk of operation of The Arctic Tandem Offloading Terminal(ATOT),which includes an offloading icebreaker(OIB) moored to a submerged turret and a shuttle tanker moored at the stern of the OIB in this paper. An icebreaking tanker, MT Uikku, was modeled in a simulation program. Then the level ice load on the tanker was calculated with different ice thicknesses and drift speeds, after which a heading controller assisted with mooring system is used to simulate the horizontal motion of the tanker under the ice action.
