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尾缘控制措施对开式空腔噪声抑制效果研究
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作者 张群峰 闫盼盼 黎军 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第1期170-181,共12页
利用基于Menter SST k-ω湍流模型的改进延迟分离涡模拟方法,对开式空腔气动声学特性进行了数值模拟研究,在腔体尾缘采用后壁开孔板加耗能腔的方法进行流动控制。分别研究了在亚声速和超声速来流条件下,所选取的控制措施对气动噪声的抑... 利用基于Menter SST k-ω湍流模型的改进延迟分离涡模拟方法,对开式空腔气动声学特性进行了数值模拟研究,在腔体尾缘采用后壁开孔板加耗能腔的方法进行流动控制。分别研究了在亚声速和超声速来流条件下,所选取的控制措施对气动噪声的抑制效果;利用数值纹影方法等流场分析技术对开式空腔气动噪声的控制机理进行了分析。研究结果表明:亚声速来流条件下,耗能腔尺寸的选择对噪声抑制效果存在较大影响,若耗能腔尺寸过小,不但无法有效抑制腔体内气动噪声反而会使噪声水平大幅升高,最高升幅达12 dB;耗能腔尺寸增加后,腔体内噪声得到抑制,噪声降低幅度随着耗能腔尺寸的增加而增大。超声速来流条件下,所选用的控制措施可以有效地抑制腔体内气动噪声水平,开式空腔内自持振荡循环被终止,各阶模态频率的纯音噪声消失,噪声最高降幅达到23 dB. 展开更多
关键词 开式空腔 气动噪声 流动控制 数值模拟 改进延迟分离涡模拟
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Effect of car-body lower-center rolling on aerodynamic performance of a high-speed train 被引量:2
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作者 LIU Dong-run LIANG Xi-feng +4 位作者 WANG Jia-qiang ZHONG Mu LU Zhai-jun DING Hu LI Xiao-bai 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第8期2820-2836,共17页
The interaction between the car-body vibration and aerodynamic performance of the train becomes more prominent motivated by the vehicle’s light-weighting design.To address this topic,this study firstly analyzes the p... The interaction between the car-body vibration and aerodynamic performance of the train becomes more prominent motivated by the vehicle’s light-weighting design.To address this topic,this study firstly analyzes the posture characteristics of the car-body based on the previous full-scale test results.And then the aerodynamic performance under different vibration cases(different car-body roll angles)is studied with an improved delayed detached eddy simulation(IDDES).The results revealed that car-body rolling had a significant impact on the aerodynamic behavior of bogies,which significantly increased the lateral force and yaw moment of a bogie and further may have aggravated the operational instability of the train.The unbalanced distribution of the longitudinal pressure on both sides of the bogie caused by the car-body rolling motion was the primary cause for the bogie yaw moment increase.The tail vortex of the train was also affected by the car-body rolling,resulting in vertical jitter. 展开更多
关键词 lower-center rolling car-body vibration aerodynamic performance improved delayed detached eddy simulation(IDdeS) high-speed train
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