In the current study simultaneous reactions of hydrodesulfurization(HDS) of dibenzothiophene(DBT) and reforming of methanol in a micro-autoclave reactor were studied over bi-metallic(Co-Mo/Al2O3 and Ni-Mo/Al2O3) and t...In the current study simultaneous reactions of hydrodesulfurization(HDS) of dibenzothiophene(DBT) and reforming of methanol in a micro-autoclave reactor were studied over bi-metallic(Co-Mo/Al2O3 and Ni-Mo/Al2O3) and tri-metallic(Pd-Co-Mo/Al2O3 and Pd-Ni-Mo/Al2O3) catalyst systems which were prepared by incipient impregnation method.In situ hydrogen utilization and low Pd loadings were the major targets of this study.For comparison purpose,catalytic activity was separately determined for both the methanol reforming and HDS of DBT reactions as well.Ni based catalysts were confirmed with better activity than Co ones for both the reactions with Pd promoted ones ranking at the top i.e.Pd-Ni-Mo/Al2O3 > Ni-Mo/Al2O3 > Pd-Co-Mo/Al2O3 > Co-Mo/Al2O3 where Pd-Ni-Mo/Al2O3 showed 91% DBT conversion at 380 ℃ and 12 h reaction time.Some of the selected organic additives on catalytic activity were tested for their effect toward HDS reaction which was unique with close relation to their chemical nature.Reaction products were quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed via HPLC and GC-MS techniques respectively which helped in elucidating reaction mechanism.展开更多
Transition metal molybdenum phosphides were prepared by direct reduction of an amorphous phosphate precursor in hydrogen at relatively low temperature (650 ℃). XRD (X ray diffraction analysis) measurements showed tha...Transition metal molybdenum phosphides were prepared by direct reduction of an amorphous phosphate precursor in hydrogen at relatively low temperature (650 ℃). XRD (X ray diffraction analysis) measurements showed that pure molybdenum phosphide formed after the reduction with H 2. The reactivity was determined in a continuous flow microreactor at a H 2 pressure of 3.0 MPa. A sample of prepared molybdenum phosphide catalyst diluted with γ Al 2O 3 (20% phosphate precursor) was used for simultaneous HDN (Hydrodenitrogenation), HDS (Hydrodesulfurization) and HDY(Hydrogenation of aromatics). The influences of space velocity, flow rate of hydrogen, reaction time and temperature on hydrotreating performance were studied. Pyridine, thiophene and cyclohexene were used as model compounds, their contents were respectively 5%, 5% and 20%. Cyclohexane was used as the solvent.展开更多
基金Fundamental Research Foundation of Sinopec(X505015)
文摘In the current study simultaneous reactions of hydrodesulfurization(HDS) of dibenzothiophene(DBT) and reforming of methanol in a micro-autoclave reactor were studied over bi-metallic(Co-Mo/Al2O3 and Ni-Mo/Al2O3) and tri-metallic(Pd-Co-Mo/Al2O3 and Pd-Ni-Mo/Al2O3) catalyst systems which were prepared by incipient impregnation method.In situ hydrogen utilization and low Pd loadings were the major targets of this study.For comparison purpose,catalytic activity was separately determined for both the methanol reforming and HDS of DBT reactions as well.Ni based catalysts were confirmed with better activity than Co ones for both the reactions with Pd promoted ones ranking at the top i.e.Pd-Ni-Mo/Al2O3 > Ni-Mo/Al2O3 > Pd-Co-Mo/Al2O3 > Co-Mo/Al2O3 where Pd-Ni-Mo/Al2O3 showed 91% DBT conversion at 380 ℃ and 12 h reaction time.Some of the selected organic additives on catalytic activity were tested for their effect toward HDS reaction which was unique with close relation to their chemical nature.Reaction products were quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed via HPLC and GC-MS techniques respectively which helped in elucidating reaction mechanism.
文摘Transition metal molybdenum phosphides were prepared by direct reduction of an amorphous phosphate precursor in hydrogen at relatively low temperature (650 ℃). XRD (X ray diffraction analysis) measurements showed that pure molybdenum phosphide formed after the reduction with H 2. The reactivity was determined in a continuous flow microreactor at a H 2 pressure of 3.0 MPa. A sample of prepared molybdenum phosphide catalyst diluted with γ Al 2O 3 (20% phosphate precursor) was used for simultaneous HDN (Hydrodenitrogenation), HDS (Hydrodesulfurization) and HDY(Hydrogenation of aromatics). The influences of space velocity, flow rate of hydrogen, reaction time and temperature on hydrotreating performance were studied. Pyridine, thiophene and cyclohexene were used as model compounds, their contents were respectively 5%, 5% and 20%. Cyclohexane was used as the solvent.
