In order to solve the disadvantages caused by mechanical slide rheostat that has big errors and low precision,a novel voltage regulation method for high voltage DC power supply was introduced.The key of this method we...In order to solve the disadvantages caused by mechanical slide rheostat that has big errors and low precision,a novel voltage regulation method for high voltage DC power supply was introduced.The key of this method were digital potentiometer MAXIM 5455 and linear photoelectric coupling LOC110,and application programs were compiled using Visual Basic which was graphical compiling language,furthermore the communication between exterior and computer was carried out by ICP7044D module,in consequence the output value of high voltage DC power supply could be regulated with computer.The measured results showed that this method could accurately,conveniently and rapidly regulate the output value of high voltage DC power supply.展开更多
新能源中压直流汇集系统中的DC/DC变换器需要具备较大容量,而高频DC/DC变换器容量很难做大,因此需要多个模块并联,成本较高。此外,光伏发电的端口电压波动性大,通常需要两级变换器进行级联,导致系统效率降低。为此,该文研究一种适用于...新能源中压直流汇集系统中的DC/DC变换器需要具备较大容量,而高频DC/DC变换器容量很难做大,因此需要多个模块并联,成本较高。此外,光伏发电的端口电压波动性大,通常需要两级变换器进行级联,导致系统效率降低。为此,该文研究一种适用于新能源中压直流汇集的大容量宽范围输入DC/DC变换器,提出的高中频混频调制方法使得电流波形近似呈断续的梯形波,可显著减小开关器件的电流应力,还使得变压器工作在500Hz的中频,从而更易于设计和制造出较大的容量。此外,变换器的输入电压范围可接近两倍,因此对于大型光伏电站可直接将其连接至光伏阵列,只用一级变换器即可实现最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)和升压功能,系统损耗得到减小。该文分析该变换器的工作原理,讨论参数设计,通过PLECS仿真软件进行仿真验证,并搭建300~500V/±3000V、额定功率7.2kW的原理样机进行实验验证。展开更多
储能电感位于原边的全桥DC/DC变流器（full bridgeconverter with primary side energy storage inductor,FB-PESI）,采用传统的固定频率、移向控制（phase-shift,PS）方式时主要工作于断续导通模式（discontinuous conductionmode,DCM...储能电感位于原边的全桥DC/DC变流器（full bridgeconverter with primary side energy storage inductor,FB-PESI）,采用传统的固定频率、移向控制（phase-shift,PS）方式时主要工作于断续导通模式（discontinuous conductionmode,DCM）,不适合应用于宽范围电压输入的场合。为克服PSFB-PESI变流器的这一缺点,提出一种新型的采用变频（variable frequency,VF）控制策略的FB-PESI DC/DC变流器（VFFB-PESI）。该VFFB-PESI变流器不仅保留了PSFB-PESI变流器宽范围软开关、高效率、高功率密度的优点,还可始终工作于临界导通模式（critical continuous operation mode,CrCM）,从而在宽输入电压范围内均可获得较高的变换效率。同时给出了针对该VFFB-PESI变流器的损耗分析方法和优化设计流程。通过制作的300 W、200~400 V输入、12 V输出样机实验,验证了理论分析的正确性。展开更多
基金Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China（50637020）.
文摘In order to solve the disadvantages caused by mechanical slide rheostat that has big errors and low precision,a novel voltage regulation method for high voltage DC power supply was introduced.The key of this method were digital potentiometer MAXIM 5455 and linear photoelectric coupling LOC110,and application programs were compiled using Visual Basic which was graphical compiling language,furthermore the communication between exterior and computer was carried out by ICP7044D module,in consequence the output value of high voltage DC power supply could be regulated with computer.The measured results showed that this method could accurately,conveniently and rapidly regulate the output value of high voltage DC power supply.
文摘新能源中压直流汇集系统中的DC/DC变换器需要具备较大容量,而高频DC/DC变换器容量很难做大,因此需要多个模块并联,成本较高。此外,光伏发电的端口电压波动性大,通常需要两级变换器进行级联,导致系统效率降低。为此,该文研究一种适用于新能源中压直流汇集的大容量宽范围输入DC/DC变换器,提出的高中频混频调制方法使得电流波形近似呈断续的梯形波,可显著减小开关器件的电流应力,还使得变压器工作在500Hz的中频,从而更易于设计和制造出较大的容量。此外,变换器的输入电压范围可接近两倍,因此对于大型光伏电站可直接将其连接至光伏阵列,只用一级变换器即可实现最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)和升压功能,系统损耗得到减小。该文分析该变换器的工作原理,讨论参数设计,通过PLECS仿真软件进行仿真验证,并搭建300~500V/±3000V、额定功率7.2kW的原理样机进行实验验证。
