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大鼠尿液中硝基安定代谢物的GC-MS检验 被引量:4
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作者 黄克建 潘智文 +6 位作者 李宏森 林翠梧 刘晓锋 罗正坚 李璐 陈而廉 朱定姬 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第S1期28-30,共3页
The metabolites and metabolic passways of nitrazepam in rat were confirmed.Wistar rats were feed a pill of nitrazepam,24 h urine reactions were collected.After β-Glucuronidase hydrolysis of the urine samples,the frac... The metabolites and metabolic passways of nitrazepam in rat were confirmed.Wistar rats were feed a pill of nitrazepam,24 h urine reactions were collected.After β-Glucuronidase hydrolysis of the urine samples,the fractions were extracted by Oasis HLB3cc solid-phase column and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with DB-35 MS column.7-Acetylaminonitrazepam,7-aminonitrazepam and 2-amino-5-nitrophenylphenylmethanone were identified as nitrazepam metabolites.The results suggested that two metabolic passways for nitrazepam may be operative in rat.The first passway leads to the corresponding 7-aminonimetazepam in which the amino group is subsequently acetylated.The second passway is open the parent compounds rings to 2-amino-5-nitrophenylphenylmethanone.Nitrazepam was metabolized quickly in rats and 7-acetylaminonitrazepam were the main metabolites in urine. 展开更多
关键词 NITRAZEPAM URINE METABOLITE solid phase extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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六种特级初榨橄榄油挥发性香气成分的比较 被引量:3
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作者 刘少敏 何天鹏 +5 位作者 薛丹丹 邓海莲 杨平 宋焕禄 王蓓 刘野 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期251-256,共6页
为探究比较特级初榨橄榄油挥发性香气成分,采用固相微萃取(solid phase micro-extraction,SPME)结合气相色谱嗅闻质谱(gas chromatography-olfactrometry-mass spectrometry,GC-O-MS)联用、感官评价和电子鼻技术对3个国家的6种特级初榨... 为探究比较特级初榨橄榄油挥发性香气成分,采用固相微萃取(solid phase micro-extraction,SPME)结合气相色谱嗅闻质谱(gas chromatography-olfactrometry-mass spectrometry,GC-O-MS)联用、感官评价和电子鼻技术对3个国家的6种特级初榨橄榄油挥发性香气成分进行分析。结果表明,电子鼻可以明显区分不同橄榄油;GC-O-MS通过极性色谱柱(DB-Wax)和非极性色谱柱(DB-5)结合分析,鉴定得出65种挥发性香气活性化合物,包括醛类16种,醇类12种,酯类9种,酮类6种,烯烃及萜烯类8种,芳香类5种,酸类3种及6种其他类型化合物。结合文献、检测及嗅闻结果得出特级初榨橄榄油中的特征香气成分为反-2-己烯醛、己醛、反-2-壬烯醛、6-甲基-5-庚烯-2-酮和顺-3-己烯-1-醇等以醛醇为代表的小分子化合物。 展开更多
关键词 橄榄油 固相微萃取(solid phase micro-extraction SPME) 气相色谱嗅闻质谱(gas chromatography-olfactrometry-mass spectrometry GC-O-MS)联用 挥发性香气成分 电子鼻
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