Mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters is a historical problem accompanying DC/DC conversion technology since 1940’s. The traditional mathematical modelling is not available for complex structure converter...Mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters is a historical problem accompanying DC/DC conversion technology since 1940’s. The traditional mathematical modelling is not available for complex structure converters since the differential equation order increases very high. We have to search other way to establish mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters.We have theoretically defined a new concept-Energy Factor （EF） in this paper and researched the relations between EF and the mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters. EF is a new concept in power DC/DC conversion technology, which thoroughly differs from the traditional concepts such as power factor （PF）, power transfer efficiency （η）, total harmonic distortion （THD） and ripple factor （RF）. EF and the subsequential EFV (and EFVD) can illustrate the system stability, reference response and interference recovery. This investigation is very helpful for system design and DC/DC converters characteristics foreseeing. Two DC/DC converters: Buck converter and Super-Lift Luo-Converter as the samples are analysed in this paper to demonstrate the applications of EF, EFV (and EFVD), PE, SE, VE （and VED）, time constant τ and damping time constant τd.展开更多
当前大功率直流电源普遍采用直流链接技术和无源功率因数校正方案,电网侧电流谐波较大、功率因数较低且尺寸较大。基于高频交流链接(HF AC link)技术的变换器具有优异的电网侧性能,且不需要大容量的直流储能环节和滤波电抗器,尤其是在...当前大功率直流电源普遍采用直流链接技术和无源功率因数校正方案,电网侧电流谐波较大、功率因数较低且尺寸较大。基于高频交流链接(HF AC link)技术的变换器具有优异的电网侧性能,且不需要大容量的直流储能环节和滤波电抗器,尤其是在大功率电源中有利于减小尺寸,结合串联谐振电路,还可以减小损耗,以满足移动平台对高功率密度、高效率的要求。采用状态平面图法分析了在三相激励条件下的串联谐振电路断续模式下的电流特性,并得到了精确的控制参数表达式,对串联谐振电路采用脉冲密度调制(PDM)的方式调节和稳定直流电源的输出。在对单脉冲电流特性分析基础上给出了基于电网相位进行前馈的控制策略,并构建了前馈和反馈控制相结合的控制系统并对其进行仿真和实验。实验结果与仿真结果一致,表明在负载电阻560Ω上产生28.6k W,即4k V的条件下,电压纹波低于1%,输入侧功率因数为1,各相电流总谐波含量低于5.5%。展开更多
文摘Mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters is a historical problem accompanying DC/DC conversion technology since 1940’s. The traditional mathematical modelling is not available for complex structure converters since the differential equation order increases very high. We have to search other way to establish mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters.We have theoretically defined a new concept-Energy Factor （EF） in this paper and researched the relations between EF and the mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters. EF is a new concept in power DC/DC conversion technology, which thoroughly differs from the traditional concepts such as power factor （PF）, power transfer efficiency （η）, total harmonic distortion （THD） and ripple factor （RF）. EF and the subsequential EFV (and EFVD) can illustrate the system stability, reference response and interference recovery. This investigation is very helpful for system design and DC/DC converters characteristics foreseeing. Two DC/DC converters: Buck converter and Super-Lift Luo-Converter as the samples are analysed in this paper to demonstrate the applications of EF, EFV (and EFVD), PE, SE, VE （and VED）, time constant τ and damping time constant τd.
文摘当前大功率直流电源普遍采用直流链接技术和无源功率因数校正方案,电网侧电流谐波较大、功率因数较低且尺寸较大。基于高频交流链接(HF AC link)技术的变换器具有优异的电网侧性能,且不需要大容量的直流储能环节和滤波电抗器,尤其是在大功率电源中有利于减小尺寸,结合串联谐振电路,还可以减小损耗,以满足移动平台对高功率密度、高效率的要求。采用状态平面图法分析了在三相激励条件下的串联谐振电路断续模式下的电流特性,并得到了精确的控制参数表达式,对串联谐振电路采用脉冲密度调制(PDM)的方式调节和稳定直流电源的输出。在对单脉冲电流特性分析基础上给出了基于电网相位进行前馈的控制策略,并构建了前馈和反馈控制相结合的控制系统并对其进行仿真和实验。实验结果与仿真结果一致,表明在负载电阻560Ω上产生28.6k W,即4k V的条件下,电压纹波低于1%,输入侧功率因数为1,各相电流总谐波含量低于5.5%。
