采用顶空固相微萃取(headspace solid-phase microextraction,HS-SPME)和液液萃取(liquid-liquid extraction,LLE)结合全二维气相色谱飞行时间质谱(comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time of flight mass spectrometry...采用顶空固相微萃取(headspace solid-phase microextraction,HS-SPME)和液液萃取(liquid-liquid extraction,LLE)结合全二维气相色谱飞行时间质谱(comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time of flight mass spectrometry,GC×GC-TOF-MS)以及香气活度值(odour active value,OAV),对红星二锅头白酒的挥发性成分进行全面解析。研究发现,HS-SPME、LLE分别定性出928、802种挥发性化合物,共计定性出1304种挥发性化合物,共同定性出426种挥发性化合物。基于HS-SPME数据,通过香气数据库筛选出具有香气特征的382种香气化合物,其中酯类相对百分含量占比最高,其次是醇类、酸类和醛类。计算得到了49种香气化合物OAV>1,其中酯类(辛酸乙酯、异戊酸乙酯等)和萜烯类(β-大马酮)对白酒风味的贡献最大,醛类(异戊醛、己醛等)和含硫类(二甲基三硫)其次,醇类(1-辛烯-3-醇)和含氮类(2,3,5-三甲基吡嗪)也有一定风味贡献。该研究丰富了红星二锅头白酒的风味研究,也为下一步生产研究及调控提供了理论和数据支撑。展开更多
A method for determination of fatty acids(FA) compositions in human serum by gas chromatography time-of flight mass spectrometry(GC-TOF MS) method was established.The FA in serum were directly transformed into the fat...A method for determination of fatty acids(FA) compositions in human serum by gas chromatography time-of flight mass spectrometry(GC-TOF MS) method was established.The FA in serum were directly transformed into the fatty acid methyl esters by 2.5% H2SO4-methanol.Heptadecanoic acid methyl esters were used as internal standard.The detection and separation of all the FA were performed within 33 min.The established method has the characteristic of simple operation,rapid analysis,high accuracy,large amount of information and safety.So it is suitable for the scientific research to the disease correlating FA.展开更多
文摘采用顶空固相微萃取(headspace solid-phase microextraction,HS-SPME)和液液萃取(liquid-liquid extraction,LLE)结合全二维气相色谱飞行时间质谱(comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time of flight mass spectrometry,GC×GC-TOF-MS)以及香气活度值(odour active value,OAV),对红星二锅头白酒的挥发性成分进行全面解析。研究发现,HS-SPME、LLE分别定性出928、802种挥发性化合物,共计定性出1304种挥发性化合物,共同定性出426种挥发性化合物。基于HS-SPME数据,通过香气数据库筛选出具有香气特征的382种香气化合物,其中酯类相对百分含量占比最高,其次是醇类、酸类和醛类。计算得到了49种香气化合物OAV>1,其中酯类(辛酸乙酯、异戊酸乙酯等)和萜烯类(β-大马酮)对白酒风味的贡献最大,醛类(异戊醛、己醛等)和含硫类(二甲基三硫)其次,醇类(1-辛烯-3-醇)和含氮类(2,3,5-三甲基吡嗪)也有一定风味贡献。该研究丰富了红星二锅头白酒的风味研究,也为下一步生产研究及调控提供了理论和数据支撑。
文摘A method for determination of fatty acids(FA) compositions in human serum by gas chromatography time-of flight mass spectrometry(GC-TOF MS) method was established.The FA in serum were directly transformed into the fatty acid methyl esters by 2.5% H2SO4-methanol.Heptadecanoic acid methyl esters were used as internal standard.The detection and separation of all the FA were performed within 33 min.The established method has the characteristic of simple operation,rapid analysis,high accuracy,large amount of information and safety.So it is suitable for the scientific research to the disease correlating FA.