This work explores the postbuckling behavior of a marine stifened composite plate in the presence of initial imperfections.The imperfection shapes are derived from buckling mode shapes and their combinations.Thereafte...This work explores the postbuckling behavior of a marine stifened composite plate in the presence of initial imperfections.The imperfection shapes are derived from buckling mode shapes and their combinations.Thereafter,these imperfection shapes are applied to the model,and nonlinear large defection fnite element and progressive failure analyses are performed in ANSYS 18.2 software.The Hashin failure criterion is employed to model the progressive failure in the stifened composite plate.The efect of the initial geometric imperfection on the stifened composite plate is investigated by considering various imperfection patterns and magnitudes.Results show that when the magnitude of the imperfection is 20 mm,the ultimate strength of the stifened composite plate decreases by 31%.Moreover,global imperfection shapes are found to be fundamental in determining the ultimate strength of stifened composite plates and their postbuckling.展开更多
在海洋平台结构中,管节点是关键部位。以典型Y型管节点为例,采用有限元法,研究Y型管节点的静力强度。利用ABAQUS建立某海洋平台某Y型管节点有限元模型,通过施加一系列不同的载荷,计算得到Y型管节点失效时所承受的载荷。基于ABAQUS计算该...在海洋平台结构中,管节点是关键部位。以典型Y型管节点为例,采用有限元法,研究Y型管节点的静力强度。利用ABAQUS建立某海洋平台某Y型管节点有限元模型,通过施加一系列不同的载荷,计算得到Y型管节点失效时所承受的载荷。基于ABAQUS计算该Y型管节点在承受轴向拉伸、平面内弯曲和平面外弯曲载荷时构件发生失效的应力情况,发现构件失效时,所承受的轴向拉伸载荷为1 430 k N,平面内弯曲和平面外弯曲时弯矩载荷分别为37.28 k N·m和17.69k N·m。敏感性研究通过改变弦杆的壁厚,计算得到该Y型管节点在承受外部载荷一系列最大应力和变形值。研究表明,随着弦杆壁厚的增加,Y型管节点的应力和变形值减小。展开更多
文摘This work explores the postbuckling behavior of a marine stifened composite plate in the presence of initial imperfections.The imperfection shapes are derived from buckling mode shapes and their combinations.Thereafter,these imperfection shapes are applied to the model,and nonlinear large defection fnite element and progressive failure analyses are performed in ANSYS 18.2 software.The Hashin failure criterion is employed to model the progressive failure in the stifened composite plate.The efect of the initial geometric imperfection on the stifened composite plate is investigated by considering various imperfection patterns and magnitudes.Results show that when the magnitude of the imperfection is 20 mm,the ultimate strength of the stifened composite plate decreases by 31%.Moreover,global imperfection shapes are found to be fundamental in determining the ultimate strength of stifened composite plates and their postbuckling.
文摘在海洋平台结构中,管节点是关键部位。以典型Y型管节点为例,采用有限元法,研究Y型管节点的静力强度。利用ABAQUS建立某海洋平台某Y型管节点有限元模型,通过施加一系列不同的载荷,计算得到Y型管节点失效时所承受的载荷。基于ABAQUS计算该Y型管节点在承受轴向拉伸、平面内弯曲和平面外弯曲载荷时构件发生失效的应力情况,发现构件失效时,所承受的轴向拉伸载荷为1 430 k N,平面内弯曲和平面外弯曲时弯矩载荷分别为37.28 k N·m和17.69k N·m。敏感性研究通过改变弦杆的壁厚,计算得到该Y型管节点在承受外部载荷一系列最大应力和变形值。研究表明,随着弦杆壁厚的增加,Y型管节点的应力和变形值减小。
