The synchronization of Chua＇s system, whose inputs include an unknown constant parameter, is studied in this paper. A constructive method is applied to designing an adaptive controller, in which only one variable inf...The synchronization of Chua＇s system, whose inputs include an unknown constant parameter, is studied in this paper. A constructive method is applied to designing an adaptive controller, in which only one variable information of the master system is needed. With the action of control signals, the parameter of the slave system will approach the corresponding unknown parameter in the master system. At the same time, the synchronization errors will also converge to zero asymptotically. Numerical simulations show that the proposed theoretical approach is very effective.展开更多
A finite-time controller is designed for a class of nonlinear systems subject to sector nonlinear inputs. A novel and simple approach is suggested based on the finite-time control principle. The designed sliding-mode ...A finite-time controller is designed for a class of nonlinear systems subject to sector nonlinear inputs. A novel and simple approach is suggested based on the finite-time control principle. The designed sliding-mode controller can drive a chaotic system to track a smooth target signal in a finite time. The chaotic Duffing-Holmes oscillator is used for verification and demonstration.展开更多
In this paper, the problem of the finite-time synchronization of two uncertain chaotic gyros is discussed. The parameters of both the master and the slave gyros are assumed to be unknown in advance. The effects of mod...In this paper, the problem of the finite-time synchronization of two uncertain chaotic gyros is discussed. The parameters of both the master and the slave gyros are assumed to be unknown in advance. The effects of model uncertainties and input nonlinearities are also taken into account. An appropriate adaptation law is proposed to tackle the gyros＇ unknown parameters. Based on the adaptation law and the finite-time control technique, proper control laws are introduced to ensure that the trajectories of the slave gyro converge to the trajectories of the master gyro in a given finite time. Simulation results show the applicability and the efficiency of the proposed finite-time controller.展开更多
This paper deals with the design of a novel nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller for finite-time synchro-nization of two different chaotic systems with fully unknown parameters and nonlinear inputs. We propose...This paper deals with the design of a novel nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller for finite-time synchro-nization of two different chaotic systems with fully unknown parameters and nonlinear inputs. We propose a novel nonsingular terminal sliding surface and prove its finite-time convergence to zero. We assume that both the master＇s and the slave＇s system parameters are unknown in advance. Proper adaptation laws are derived to tackle the unknown parameters. An adaptive sliding mode control law is designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode in finite time. We prove that both reaching and sliding mode phases are stable in finite time. An estimation of convergence time is given. Two illustrative examples show the effectiveness and usefulness of the proposed technique. It is worthwhile noticing that the introduced nonsingular terminal sliding mode can be applied to a wide variety of nonlinear control problems.展开更多
We investigate the projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs. Based on the adaptive technique, sliding mode control method and pole assignment technique, a novel adaptive project...We investigate the projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs. Based on the adaptive technique, sliding mode control method and pole assignment technique, a novel adaptive projective synchro- nization scheme is proposed to ensure the drive system and the response system with nonlinearity inputs can be rapidly synchronized up to the given scaling factor.展开更多
针对多输入多输出正交时频空间(multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal time frequency space,MIMO-OTFS)系统由最大时延、多普勒扩展、天线数量增加带来信道估计计算开销大、准确率下降的问题,提出了一种基于感知辅助和原子选择...针对多输入多输出正交时频空间(multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal time frequency space,MIMO-OTFS)系统由最大时延、多普勒扩展、天线数量增加带来信道估计计算开销大、准确率下降的问题,提出了一种基于感知辅助和原子选择门限的广义正交匹配追踪(sensing aided generalized orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm based on atomic threshold,SA-TGOMP)信道估计算法。该算法首先将雷达探测的用户和周围环境信息转化为OTFS信道的初始索引集,然后引入以固定值选取相关性原子进行迭代的策略和原子选择门限进行支撑集更新。实验结果表明,本文算法能够有效提高信道估计精度的同时减少导频开销。展开更多
针对机械臂在运行过程中因输入输出受限、外界未知干扰以及自身动力学参数不确定性导致控制精度低和抗干扰能力差的问题,提出基于时变正切型障碍李雅普诺夫函数的自适应反步滑模控制方法(adaptive backstepping sliding mode control fo...针对机械臂在运行过程中因输入输出受限、外界未知干扰以及自身动力学参数不确定性导致控制精度低和抗干扰能力差的问题,提出基于时变正切型障碍李雅普诺夫函数的自适应反步滑模控制方法(adaptive backstepping sliding mode control for time-varying tangent barrier Lyapunov,TTBLF-ABSMC)。首先,通过设计饱和补偿系统解决输入受限问题,提高控制系统的稳定性;其次,将外界未知干扰与自身动力学参数不确定性视为复合干扰,设计反馈自适应律对其做出准确估计;同时,采用时变正切型障碍李雅普诺夫函数将位置误差和速度误差限制在时变范围内;最后,通过李雅普诺夫理论分析证明闭环控制系统是有界稳定的。仿真实验结果表明:与采取时变对数型障碍李雅普诺夫函数的控制方法相比,该控制方法使机械臂关节1、2的跟踪误差分别降低了58%、33%;相比于未考虑输入受限方法,该控制方法在关节1、2的轨迹跟踪响应速度分别提升了69%、50%,有效的提高了系统的控制精度和抗干扰能力。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No 60502009）.
文摘The synchronization of Chua＇s system, whose inputs include an unknown constant parameter, is studied in this paper. A constructive method is applied to designing an adaptive controller, in which only one variable information of the master system is needed. With the action of control signals, the parameter of the slave system will approach the corresponding unknown parameter in the master system. At the same time, the synchronization errors will also converge to zero asymptotically. Numerical simulations show that the proposed theoretical approach is very effective.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant Nos 60374037 and 60574036）, the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China （Grant 20050055013）, and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents of China （NCET）.
文摘A finite-time controller is designed for a class of nonlinear systems subject to sector nonlinear inputs. A novel and simple approach is suggested based on the finite-time control principle. The designed sliding-mode controller can drive a chaotic system to track a smooth target signal in a finite time. The chaotic Duffing-Holmes oscillator is used for verification and demonstration.
文摘In this paper, the problem of the finite-time synchronization of two uncertain chaotic gyros is discussed. The parameters of both the master and the slave gyros are assumed to be unknown in advance. The effects of model uncertainties and input nonlinearities are also taken into account. An appropriate adaptation law is proposed to tackle the gyros＇ unknown parameters. Based on the adaptation law and the finite-time control technique, proper control laws are introduced to ensure that the trajectories of the slave gyro converge to the trajectories of the master gyro in a given finite time. Simulation results show the applicability and the efficiency of the proposed finite-time controller.
文摘This paper deals with the design of a novel nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller for finite-time synchro-nization of two different chaotic systems with fully unknown parameters and nonlinear inputs. We propose a novel nonsingular terminal sliding surface and prove its finite-time convergence to zero. We assume that both the master＇s and the slave＇s system parameters are unknown in advance. Proper adaptation laws are derived to tackle the unknown parameters. An adaptive sliding mode control law is designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode in finite time. We prove that both reaching and sliding mode phases are stable in finite time. An estimation of convergence time is given. Two illustrative examples show the effectiveness and usefulness of the proposed technique. It is worthwhile noticing that the introduced nonsingular terminal sliding mode can be applied to a wide variety of nonlinear control problems.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60971107 and 60973152)the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China (Grant No. 20082165)
文摘We investigate the projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs. Based on the adaptive technique, sliding mode control method and pole assignment technique, a novel adaptive projective synchro- nization scheme is proposed to ensure the drive system and the response system with nonlinearity inputs can be rapidly synchronized up to the given scaling factor.
文摘针对多输入多输出正交时频空间(multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal time frequency space,MIMO-OTFS)系统由最大时延、多普勒扩展、天线数量增加带来信道估计计算开销大、准确率下降的问题,提出了一种基于感知辅助和原子选择门限的广义正交匹配追踪(sensing aided generalized orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm based on atomic threshold,SA-TGOMP)信道估计算法。该算法首先将雷达探测的用户和周围环境信息转化为OTFS信道的初始索引集,然后引入以固定值选取相关性原子进行迭代的策略和原子选择门限进行支撑集更新。实验结果表明,本文算法能够有效提高信道估计精度的同时减少导频开销。
文摘针对机械臂在运行过程中因输入输出受限、外界未知干扰以及自身动力学参数不确定性导致控制精度低和抗干扰能力差的问题,提出基于时变正切型障碍李雅普诺夫函数的自适应反步滑模控制方法(adaptive backstepping sliding mode control for time-varying tangent barrier Lyapunov,TTBLF-ABSMC)。首先,通过设计饱和补偿系统解决输入受限问题,提高控制系统的稳定性;其次,将外界未知干扰与自身动力学参数不确定性视为复合干扰,设计反馈自适应律对其做出准确估计;同时,采用时变正切型障碍李雅普诺夫函数将位置误差和速度误差限制在时变范围内;最后,通过李雅普诺夫理论分析证明闭环控制系统是有界稳定的。仿真实验结果表明:与采取时变对数型障碍李雅普诺夫函数的控制方法相比,该控制方法使机械臂关节1、2的跟踪误差分别降低了58%、33%;相比于未考虑输入受限方法,该控制方法在关节1、2的轨迹跟踪响应速度分别提升了69%、50%,有效的提高了系统的控制精度和抗干扰能力。
