在电子商务交易中,为了防止交易抵赖,保证买卖双方在交易时的公平性,半可信/可信的第三方(简称TTP,a Trusted Third Party)担任着重要的角色。半可信第三方协议中的Exchange协议、Abort协议、Resolve协议以及TTP的Inline TTP-Coffey-Sai...在电子商务交易中,为了防止交易抵赖,保证买卖双方在交易时的公平性,半可信/可信的第三方(简称TTP,a Trusted Third Party)担任着重要的角色。半可信第三方协议中的Exchange协议、Abort协议、Resolve协议以及TTP的Inline TTP-Coffey-Saidha协议在电子商务中,结合Esign数字签名和加密技术确保电子交易的公正性、公平性、安全性和可靠性。展开更多
In the view of the comparison of Mass Customization ( MC) with Mass Production and Customization Production, the objectives of MC are analyzed. It is pointed out that the core objectives of MC are to realize in dividu...In the view of the comparison of Mass Customization ( MC) with Mass Production and Customization Production, the objectives of MC are analyzed. It is pointed out that the core objectives of MC are to realize in dividuation customization, low cost, quick response to market demands. The modul arization theory is simply introduced. Based on the characteristics of modular ization, the mechanism of realizing MC with modularization is analyzed. The in dividuation customization can be realized with the different combinations of mod ules. The low cost can be realized with the scale economy and the category econo my of modules. The quick response can be realized with standard modules and its interfaces. So, the modularization is a kind of effective method in realizing MC . The modularization for MC is a systems engineering. With product modularized, production organization and management and manufacturing equipment will be chang ed. In addition, the paper also proposes a Mass Customization production model w hich is based on modularization. This Mass Customization production model is con sisted of modularization of product design, specialization of manufacturing, Vir tual Enterprises based on modularizing enterprises, and modularizing manufacturi ng equipment. The module design for MC, modularizing enterprises, and reconfigur able automation manufacturing equipment are discussed, and it is pointed out tha t they are the important supports for MC.展开更多
文摘在电子商务交易中,为了防止交易抵赖,保证买卖双方在交易时的公平性,半可信/可信的第三方(简称TTP,a Trusted Third Party)担任着重要的角色。半可信第三方协议中的Exchange协议、Abort协议、Resolve协议以及TTP的Inline TTP-Coffey-Saidha协议在电子商务中,结合Esign数字签名和加密技术确保电子交易的公正性、公平性、安全性和可靠性。
文摘In the view of the comparison of Mass Customization ( MC) with Mass Production and Customization Production, the objectives of MC are analyzed. It is pointed out that the core objectives of MC are to realize in dividuation customization, low cost, quick response to market demands. The modul arization theory is simply introduced. Based on the characteristics of modular ization, the mechanism of realizing MC with modularization is analyzed. The in dividuation customization can be realized with the different combinations of mod ules. The low cost can be realized with the scale economy and the category econo my of modules. The quick response can be realized with standard modules and its interfaces. So, the modularization is a kind of effective method in realizing MC . The modularization for MC is a systems engineering. With product modularized, production organization and management and manufacturing equipment will be chang ed. In addition, the paper also proposes a Mass Customization production model w hich is based on modularization. This Mass Customization production model is con sisted of modularization of product design, specialization of manufacturing, Vir tual Enterprises based on modularizing enterprises, and modularizing manufacturi ng equipment. The module design for MC, modularizing enterprises, and reconfigur able automation manufacturing equipment are discussed, and it is pointed out tha t they are the important supports for MC.
