The dynamic response of vitreous carbon to uniaxial strain loading has been investigated by means of the plate impact experiments. The two x cut shorted quartz gauges assembled with impactor and target were used ...The dynamic response of vitreous carbon to uniaxial strain loading has been investigated by means of the plate impact experiments. The two x cut shorted quartz gauges assembled with impactor and target were used to obtain the wave speeds in material and the stress histories at the sample gauge interface. The wave speed and stress histories were analyzed to determine the peak state in the sample. For compressive stress up to 4 0 GPa, the wave profiles were observed to be simple and steady, the uniaxial strain response is essentially nonlinear elastic, and no inelastic deformation has been found. All the experiment results indicate that the Hugoniot curve of vitreous carbon is concave downward just like that of fused silicon. There is no shock wave but the compressed wave propagating in the impacted samples.展开更多
The dynamic response of polycrystalline alumina was investigated in the pressure range of 0 - 13 GPa by planar impact experiments. Velocity interferometer system for any reflector（VISAR） was used to obtain free surf...The dynamic response of polycrystalline alumina was investigated in the pressure range of 0 - 13 GPa by planar impact experiments. Velocity interferometer system for any reflector（VISAR） was used to obtain free surface velocity profile and determine the Hugoniot elastic limit, and manganin gauges were employed to obtain the stress-time histories and determine Hugoniot curve. Both the free surface particle velocity profiles and Hugoniot curves indicate the dispersion of the ＂plastic＂ wave for alumina. With the measured stress histories, the complete histories of strain, particle velocity, specific volume and specific internal energy are gained by using path line principle of Lagrange analysis. The dynamic mechanical behaviors for alumina under impact loading are analyzed, such as nonlinear characteristic, strain rate dependence, dispersion and declination of shock wavein the material.展开更多
文摘The dynamic response of vitreous carbon to uniaxial strain loading has been investigated by means of the plate impact experiments. The two x cut shorted quartz gauges assembled with impactor and target were used to obtain the wave speeds in material and the stress histories at the sample gauge interface. The wave speed and stress histories were analyzed to determine the peak state in the sample. For compressive stress up to 4 0 GPa, the wave profiles were observed to be simple and steady, the uniaxial strain response is essentially nonlinear elastic, and no inelastic deformation has been found. All the experiment results indicate that the Hugoniot curve of vitreous carbon is concave downward just like that of fused silicon. There is no shock wave but the compressed wave propagating in the impacted samples.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10625208)
文摘The dynamic response of polycrystalline alumina was investigated in the pressure range of 0 - 13 GPa by planar impact experiments. Velocity interferometer system for any reflector（VISAR） was used to obtain free surface velocity profile and determine the Hugoniot elastic limit, and manganin gauges were employed to obtain the stress-time histories and determine Hugoniot curve. Both the free surface particle velocity profiles and Hugoniot curves indicate the dispersion of the ＂plastic＂ wave for alumina. With the measured stress histories, the complete histories of strain, particle velocity, specific volume and specific internal energy are gained by using path line principle of Lagrange analysis. The dynamic mechanical behaviors for alumina under impact loading are analyzed, such as nonlinear characteristic, strain rate dependence, dispersion and declination of shock wavein the material.
