The direct torque control of the dual star induction motor(DTC-DSIM) using conventional PI controllers is characterized by unsatisfactory performance, such as high ripples of torque and flux, and sensitivity to parame...The direct torque control of the dual star induction motor(DTC-DSIM) using conventional PI controllers is characterized by unsatisfactory performance, such as high ripples of torque and flux, and sensitivity to parametric variations. Among the most evoked control strategies adopted in this field to overcome these drawbacks presented in classical drive, it is worth mentioning the use of the second order sliding mode control(SOSMC) based on the super twisting algorithm(STA) combined with the fuzzy logic control(FSOSMC). In order to realize the optimal control performance, the FSOSMC parameters are adjusted using an optimization algorithm based on the genetic algorithm(GA). The performances of the envisaged control scheme, called G-FSOSMC, are investigated against G-SOSMC, G-PI and BBO-FSOSMC algorithms. The proposed controller scheme is efficient in reducing the torque and flux ripples, and successfully suppresses chattering. The effects of parametric uncertainties do not affect system performance.展开更多
近年来,随着高频电力电子磁元件不断发展,双有源桥变换器(dual active bridge,DAB)拓扑受到广泛应用。DAB传递功率需要变压器串联较大电感,传统分立磁件方案采用变压器及独立电感串联,功率密度低,而现有磁集成结构存在励磁电感下降、损...近年来,随着高频电力电子磁元件不断发展,双有源桥变换器(dual active bridge,DAB)拓扑受到广泛应用。DAB传递功率需要变压器串联较大电感,传统分立磁件方案采用变压器及独立电感串联,功率密度低,而现有磁集成结构存在励磁电感下降、损耗高等问题。为此,文中研究一种磁芯中柱设置分布式气隙的磁集成结构,建立其励磁电感解析模型,对分立磁件方案、传统磁集成方案与所提结构进行系统比较,并制作样机证明所提结构具有低损耗、小体积等优点;此外,为准确计算该结构漏感并在优化设计中实现漏感精准控制,提出基于双二维法的漏感建模方法。首先,针对所提结构建立主视图和左视图的双二维计算模型,为考虑三维下气隙扩散磁通影响,提出气隙修正系数以改进双二维计算精度;其次,针对影响漏感因素进行系统的参数灵敏度分析,以此进行归一化处理及参数扫描;然后,采用基于蚁群算法的BP神经网络建立漏感计算模型;最后,通过3台样机测试,验证漏感模型的准确性。展开更多
定子槽漏感是定子无轭模块化(yokeless and segmented,YASA)轴向磁通永磁电机电感的主要分量,会降低电机的功率因数和最大输出转矩。该文提出定子槽内微小单元磁场能量法计算YASA电机的定子槽漏感,通过建立计及铁心饱和影响的二维等效...定子槽漏感是定子无轭模块化(yokeless and segmented,YASA)轴向磁通永磁电机电感的主要分量,会降低电机的功率因数和最大输出转矩。该文提出定子槽内微小单元磁场能量法计算YASA电机的定子槽漏感,通过建立计及铁心饱和影响的二维等效磁网络模型准确计算槽内微小单元储存的磁场能量,进而计算定子槽漏感。基于所提出的方法,进一步研究定子结构参数以及极槽配合对YASA电机定子槽漏感的影响规律。有限元仿真和实验结果表明,该文所提出的YASA电机定子槽漏感计算方法的可行性和准确性。展开更多
基金Project supported by the LEB Research LaboratoryDepartment of Electrical Engineering,University of Batna 2, Algeria。
文摘The direct torque control of the dual star induction motor(DTC-DSIM) using conventional PI controllers is characterized by unsatisfactory performance, such as high ripples of torque and flux, and sensitivity to parametric variations. Among the most evoked control strategies adopted in this field to overcome these drawbacks presented in classical drive, it is worth mentioning the use of the second order sliding mode control(SOSMC) based on the super twisting algorithm(STA) combined with the fuzzy logic control(FSOSMC). In order to realize the optimal control performance, the FSOSMC parameters are adjusted using an optimization algorithm based on the genetic algorithm(GA). The performances of the envisaged control scheme, called G-FSOSMC, are investigated against G-SOSMC, G-PI and BBO-FSOSMC algorithms. The proposed controller scheme is efficient in reducing the torque and flux ripples, and successfully suppresses chattering. The effects of parametric uncertainties do not affect system performance.
文摘近年来,随着高频电力电子磁元件不断发展,双有源桥变换器(dual active bridge,DAB)拓扑受到广泛应用。DAB传递功率需要变压器串联较大电感,传统分立磁件方案采用变压器及独立电感串联,功率密度低,而现有磁集成结构存在励磁电感下降、损耗高等问题。为此,文中研究一种磁芯中柱设置分布式气隙的磁集成结构,建立其励磁电感解析模型,对分立磁件方案、传统磁集成方案与所提结构进行系统比较,并制作样机证明所提结构具有低损耗、小体积等优点;此外,为准确计算该结构漏感并在优化设计中实现漏感精准控制,提出基于双二维法的漏感建模方法。首先,针对所提结构建立主视图和左视图的双二维计算模型,为考虑三维下气隙扩散磁通影响,提出气隙修正系数以改进双二维计算精度;其次,针对影响漏感因素进行系统的参数灵敏度分析,以此进行归一化处理及参数扫描;然后,采用基于蚁群算法的BP神经网络建立漏感计算模型;最后,通过3台样机测试,验证漏感模型的准确性。
文摘定子槽漏感是定子无轭模块化(yokeless and segmented,YASA)轴向磁通永磁电机电感的主要分量,会降低电机的功率因数和最大输出转矩。该文提出定子槽内微小单元磁场能量法计算YASA电机的定子槽漏感,通过建立计及铁心饱和影响的二维等效磁网络模型准确计算槽内微小单元储存的磁场能量,进而计算定子槽漏感。基于所提出的方法,进一步研究定子结构参数以及极槽配合对YASA电机定子槽漏感的影响规律。有限元仿真和实验结果表明,该文所提出的YASA电机定子槽漏感计算方法的可行性和准确性。
