With the rapid increase of wind farms,the grid code needs to be improved to meet the requirement of wind farms and enhance grid stability.Doubly-fed induction generators are largely used in wind turbines,but they are ...With the rapid increase of wind farms,the grid code needs to be improved to meet the requirement of wind farms and enhance grid stability.Doubly-fed induction generators are largely used in wind turbines,but they are very sensitive to grid disturbances.The voltage swell can be caused by switching on capacitor banks or switching off large loads,which may result in the reversal of the power flow in the grid convertor;the current may flow from the grid into the DC link,which may step up DC voltage,and result in large faults of rotor currents and instantaneous power oscillation.The grid reactive compensation devices can not have the automatic swithing function after the low voltage fault,which will result in local reactive power surplus,so some wind power generators will retreat from the grid under high voltage protection.展开更多
Large-scale doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)wind turbines are connected to the grid and required to remain grid-connection during faults,the short-circuit current contributed by the generation has become a signifi...Large-scale doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)wind turbines are connected to the grid and required to remain grid-connection during faults,the short-circuit current contributed by the generation has become a significant issue.However,the traditional calculation methods aiming at synchronous generators cannot be directly applied to the DFIG wind turbines.A new method is needed to calculate the short-circuit current required by the planning,protection and control of the power grid.The short-circuit transition of DFIG under symmetrical and asymmetric short-circuit conditions are mathematically deduced,and the short-circuit characteristics of DFIG are analyzed.A new method is proposed to calculate the steady-state short-circuit current of DFIG based on the derived expressions.The time-domain simulations are conducted to verify the accuracy of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘With the rapid increase of wind farms,the grid code needs to be improved to meet the requirement of wind farms and enhance grid stability.Doubly-fed induction generators are largely used in wind turbines,but they are very sensitive to grid disturbances.The voltage swell can be caused by switching on capacitor banks or switching off large loads,which may result in the reversal of the power flow in the grid convertor;the current may flow from the grid into the DC link,which may step up DC voltage,and result in large faults of rotor currents and instantaneous power oscillation.The grid reactive compensation devices can not have the automatic swithing function after the low voltage fault,which will result in local reactive power surplus,so some wind power generators will retreat from the grid under high voltage protection.
基金supported by State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security(No.2007DA10512711102,No.2007DA10512709202)Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities("111"Program)(No.B08036)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.CDJXS11150026)
文摘Large-scale doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)wind turbines are connected to the grid and required to remain grid-connection during faults,the short-circuit current contributed by the generation has become a significant issue.However,the traditional calculation methods aiming at synchronous generators cannot be directly applied to the DFIG wind turbines.A new method is needed to calculate the short-circuit current required by the planning,protection and control of the power grid.The short-circuit transition of DFIG under symmetrical and asymmetric short-circuit conditions are mathematically deduced,and the short-circuit characteristics of DFIG are analyzed.A new method is proposed to calculate the steady-state short-circuit current of DFIG based on the derived expressions.The time-domain simulations are conducted to verify the accuracy of the proposed method.