期刊文献+
共找到2,224篇文章
< 1 2 112 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Dynamic analysis of a novel multilink-spring mechanism for vibration isolation and energy harvesting
1
作者 谢佳衡 杨涛 唐介 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期366-379,共14页
Due to technical limitations,existing vibration isolation and energy harvesting(VIEH)devices have poor performance at low frequency.This paper proposes a new multilink-spring mechanism(MLSM)that can be used to solve t... Due to technical limitations,existing vibration isolation and energy harvesting(VIEH)devices have poor performance at low frequency.This paper proposes a new multilink-spring mechanism(MLSM)that can be used to solve this problem.The VIEH performance of the MLSM under harmonic excitation and Gaussian white noise was analyzed.It was found that the MLSM has good vibration isolation performance for low-frequency isolation and the frequency band can be widened by adjusting parameters to achieve a higher energy harvesting power.By comparison with two special cases,the results show that the MLSM is basically the same as the other two oscillators in terms of vibration isolation but has better energy harvesting performance under multistable characteristics.The MLSM is expected to reduce the impact of vibration on high-precision sensitive equipment in some special sites such as subways and mines,and at the same time supply power to structural health monitoring devices. 展开更多
关键词 multilink-spring mechanism nonlinear dynamics vibration isolation energy harvester
在线阅读 下载PDF
Theoretical and Experimental Research of High-Static-Low Dynamic Torsional Vibration Isolator for Ship Shafting
2
作者 LI Lin-tao LU Jia-zhong +2 位作者 YANG Zhi-rong XIAO Wang-qiang RAO Zhu-shi 《船舶力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第12期1970-1982,共13页
High-static-low-dynamic stiffness (HSLDS) vibration isolators have been demonstrated to be an effective means of attenuating low-frequency vibrations, and may be utilized for ship shafting applications to mitigate tor... High-static-low-dynamic stiffness (HSLDS) vibration isolators have been demonstrated to be an effective means of attenuating low-frequency vibrations, and may be utilized for ship shafting applications to mitigate torsional vibration. This paper presents the construction of a highly compact HSLDS torsional vibration isolator by connecting positive and negative stiffness components in paral lel. Based on mechanical model analysis, the restoring torque of negative stiffness components is de rived from their springs and connecting rods, while that of positive stiffness components is obtained through their circular section flexible rods. The quasizero stiffness characteristics of the HSLDS iso lator are achieved through a combination of static structural simulation and experimental test. The tor sional vibration isolation performance is assessed by means of numerical simulation and theory analy sis. Finally, the frequency-sweep vibration test is conducted. The test results indicate that the HSLDS torsional vibration isolator exhibits superior low-frequency isolation performance compared to its linear counterpart, rendering it a promising solution for mitigating low-frequency torsional vi bration in ship shafting. 展开更多
关键词 ship shafting high-static-low-dynamic stiffness torsional vibration isolator
在线阅读 下载PDF
The Influence of Blocking Mass Parameters on the Vibration Isolation Performance of a Power Cabin 被引量:1
3
作者 计方 姚熊亮 叶曦 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第1期25-32,共8页
Rigid blocking masses are located in the typical base structure of a power cabin based on the impedance mismatch principle.By combining the acoustic-structural coupling method and statistical energy analysis,the full-... Rigid blocking masses are located in the typical base structure of a power cabin based on the impedance mismatch principle.By combining the acoustic-structural coupling method and statistical energy analysis,the full-band vibration and sound radiation reduction effect of vibration isolation masses located in a base structure was researched.The influence of the blocking mass’ cross-section size and shape parameters and the layout location of the base isolation performance was discussed.Furthermore,the effectiveness of rigid vibration isolation design of the base structure was validated.The results show that the medium and high frequency vibration and sound radiation of a power cabin are effectively reduced by a blocking mass.Concerning weight increment and section requirement,suitably increasing the blocking mass size and section height and reducing section width can result in an efficiency-cost ratio. 展开更多
关键词 rigid isolation blocking mass parameters power cabin vibration isolation performance efficiency-cost ratio
在线阅读 下载PDF
Optimization Design of Vibration Characteristics of Ship Composite Brace with Rigid Vibration Isolation Mass 被引量:1
4
作者 王强勇 姚熊亮 +1 位作者 于丹竹 庞福振 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第2期215-219,共5页
In considering the theory of structural dynamic optimization design, a design method of the structural style of ship composite brace with rigid vibration isolation mass was studied. Two kinds of structural dynamic opt... In considering the theory of structural dynamic optimization design, a design method of the structural style of ship composite brace with rigid vibration isolation mass was studied. Two kinds of structural dynamic optimization formulations minimizing the vibration acceleration of the non-pressure hull on the restraining condition of the gross weight of the ship cabin were established: 1) dynamic optimization of the sectional dimensions of the rigid vibration isolation mass in the composite brace; 2) dynamic optimization of the arranging position of the rigid vibration isolation mass. Through the optimization results, sectional dimensions and the arranging position of the rigid vibration isolation mass with better performance in reducing vibration were gained, and some reference was provided for practical engineering designs as well as enrichment of the design method of a novel ship vibration-isolation brace. 展开更多
关键词 rigid vibration isolation mass composite brace impedance mismatch optimization design vibration and noise reduction
在线阅读 下载PDF
Research on modeling of nonlinear vibration isolation system based on Bouce Wen model 被引量:2
5
作者 Zhi-ling PENG Chun-gui ZHOU 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期371-374,共4页
A feedforword neural network of multi-layer topologies for systems with hysteretic nonlinearity is constructed based on Bouce Wen differential model. It not only reflects the hysteresis force characteristics of the Bo... A feedforword neural network of multi-layer topologies for systems with hysteretic nonlinearity is constructed based on Bouce Wen differential model. It not only reflects the hysteresis force characteristics of the Bouce Wen model, but also determines its corresponding parameters. The simulation results show that restoring forceedisplacement curve hysteresis loop is very close to the real curve. The model trained can accurately predict the time response of system. The model is checked under the noise level. The result shows that the model has higher modeling precision, good generalization capability and a certain anti-interference ability. 展开更多
关键词 BOUC-WEN模型 建模精度 非线性隔振系统 迟滞非线性系统 基础 前馈神经网络 位移曲线 抗干扰能力
在线阅读 下载PDF
Energy Cycle Insingle Degree of Freedom Conservative Vibration Isolation Systems
6
作者 Gaofeng Guan Dengfeng Xu +2 位作者 Yu Zhu Qiang Yu Qiang Li 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2019年第3期644-650,共7页
To obtain a longer natural period in single degree of freedom(SDF) conservative vibration isolation systems, many scholars have proposed different methods. This paper uncovers a clockwise energy cycle existing in a ma... To obtain a longer natural period in single degree of freedom(SDF) conservative vibration isolation systems, many scholars have proposed different methods. This paper uncovers a clockwise energy cycle existing in a mass-spring system, in which the potential energy and kinetic energy convert with each other, and the natural period is determined by the magnitude of the energy cycle. Compared to water flow inside a pipe, the previous methods can be consolidated into two methods to make the energy cycle narrower;one is to optimize the parameters directly, the other is to indirectly add an anticlockwise energy cycle to the original one. The anticlockwise energy cycle has the characteristic of gravitational potential energy or elastic potential energy that reduces with displacement. The highly abstract method can provide a better optimization tool to design a practice system. 展开更多
关键词 vibration isolation natural PERIOD ENERGY CYCLE potential ENERGY KINETIC ENERGY
在线阅读 下载PDF
Study on the Impediment to Vibration Wave Propagation from Rigid Vibration Isolation Mass
7
作者 王强勇 卢友敏 +1 位作者 王献忠 姚熊亮 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第1期63-69,共7页
Based on the principle of impedance mismatching,the performance of rigid vibration isolation mass in impeding vibration wave propagation was discussed from the perspective of wave approach.Based on FEM,the influence o... Based on the principle of impedance mismatching,the performance of rigid vibration isolation mass in impeding vibration wave propagation was discussed from the perspective of wave approach.Based on FEM,the influence of its weight as well as the cross-section shape parameters on the isolation performance of rigid vibration isolation mass was studied through numerical simulation.The results show that rigid vibration isolation mass can effectively impede the propagation of the medium and high frequency vibration waves,and the heavier the vibration isolation mass,the better the isolation performance.For low frequency waves,the vibration isolation effect is not so obvious;for a rectangular vibration isolation mass,the isolation performance could be effectively improved by increasing the cross-section height and reducing the cross-section width.A useful reference was provided for the application of rigid vibration isolation masses to the vibration isolation and noise reduction of ship structure. 展开更多
关键词 rigid vibration isolation mass principle of impedance mismatching vibration wave propagationcharacteristics vibration isolation and noise reduction
在线阅读 下载PDF
Error Analysis on the Positioning Accuracy of a Pneumatic Vibration Isolator
8
作者 Qiang Yu Dengfeng Xu +2 位作者 Yu Zhu Gaofeng Guan Qiang L 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2019年第2期209-217,共9页
A method of error analysis on the positioning accuracy of a pneumatic vibration isolator was proposed.First,the necessity of positioning accuracy was studied,in addition to the key factors associated with positioning ... A method of error analysis on the positioning accuracy of a pneumatic vibration isolator was proposed.First,the necessity of positioning accuracy was studied,in addition to the key factors associated with positioning accuracy.These analyses indicated that the positioning accuracy of the pneumatic vibration isolator was mainly attributed to the position error of the push button and the gap between the spindle and valve stem.Second,the error model of the positioning accuracy of the pneumatic vibration isolator was established through geometric simplification and geometric calculation.There are different methods used to calculate the position error of the push button for the different valves.Finally,an example analysis evaluating the impact of a specific two-position three-way valve on the positioning accuracy was given by means of error distribution.Experimental results validated the accuracy of the error model and the example analysis.This error model can be used to guide the structural parameter optimization design according to the requirements for positioning accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 PNEUMATIC vibration isolATOR POSITIONING accuracy ERROR model VALVE
在线阅读 下载PDF
Synchrophasing Vibration Control of Machines Supported by Discrete Isolators
9
作者 Di Huang Tiejun Yang +2 位作者 Zhigang Liu Michael J.Brennan Xinhui Li 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2019年第2期195-204,共10页
This paper describes an analytical investigation into synchrophasing,a vibration control strategy on a machinery installation in which two rotational machines are attached to a beam-like raft by discrete resilient iso... This paper describes an analytical investigation into synchrophasing,a vibration control strategy on a machinery installation in which two rotational machines are attached to a beam-like raft by discrete resilient isolators.Forces and moments introduced by sources are considered,which effectively represent a practical engineering system.Adjusting the relative phase angle between the machines has been theoretically demonstrated to greatly reduce the cost function,which is defined as the sum of velocity squares of attaching points on the raft at each frequency of interest.The effect of the position of the machine is also investigated.Results show that altering the position of the secondary source may cause a slight change to the mode shape of the composite system and therefore change the optimum phase between the two machines.Although the analysis is based on a one-dimensional Euler– Bernoulli beam and each machine is considered as a rigid-body,a key principle can be derived from the results.However,the factors that can influence the synchrophasing control performance would become coupled and highly complicated.This condition has to be considered in practice. 展开更多
关键词 DISCRETE SUPPORTED MACHINES vibration isolation RAFT Synchrophasing control.Different FORMS of EXCITATIONS
在线阅读 下载PDF
Design and Analysis of a Horizontal Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolator by Combining Rolling-Ball and Disk Springs in Parallel
10
作者 Gaofeng Guan Dengfeng Xu +2 位作者 Yu Zhu Qiang Li Qiang Yu 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2017年第4期468-476,共9页
Combining disk springs having negative stiffness with a rolling-ball in parallel is proposed in this paper. It is used to reduce the system stiffness and the positioning error in a non-ideal environment.The characteri... Combining disk springs having negative stiffness with a rolling-ball in parallel is proposed in this paper. It is used to reduce the system stiffness and the positioning error in a non-ideal environment.The characteristics of a disk spring are analyzed. The dynamic equation of its motion has been obtained based on Newton's second law. After definition of a error margin,the dynamic equation of the motion can be treated as a Duffing oscillator,and the influences of non-dimensional parameters on the stiffness and transmissibility are studied. The natural frequency and transmissibility are achieved in a linearization range,where the ratio of linear to nonlinear items is small enough.The influence of mass ratio and non-dimensional parameters on natural frequency are analyzed. Finally,a comparison of numerical example demonstrates that the QZS system can realize a lower stiffness within an increased range. 展开更多
关键词 quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) vibration isolation natural frequency TRANSMISSIBILITY
在线阅读 下载PDF
Using a SVM to evaluate damage to vibration isolators in an elastic raft system
11
作者 JIANG Feng FENG Qi 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2007年第4期48-54,共7页
Predicting damage to vibration isolators in a raft experiencing heavy shock loadings from explosions is an important task when designing a raft system. It is also vital to be able to research the vulnerability of heav... Predicting damage to vibration isolators in a raft experiencing heavy shock loadings from explosions is an important task when designing a raft system. It is also vital to be able to research the vulnerability of heavily shocked floating rafts unreliable, especially when the allowable values The conventional approach to prediction has been or ultimate values of vibration isolators of supposedly uniform standard in a raft actually have differing and uncertain values due to defective workmanship. A new model for predicting damage to vibration isolators in a shocked floating raft system is presented in this paper. It is based on a support vector machine(SVM), which uses Artificial Intelligence to characterize complicated nonlinear mapping between the impacting environment and damage to the vibration isolators. The effectiveness of the new method for predicting damage was illustrated by numerical simulations, and shown to be effective when relevant parameters of the model were chosen reasonably. The effect determining parameters, including kernel function and penalty factors, has on prediction results is also discussed. It can be concluded that the SVM will probably become a valid tool to study damage or vulnerability in a shocked raft system. 展开更多
关键词 elastic raft vibration isolator shock DAMAGE SVM
在线阅读 下载PDF
Dynamics of installation way for the actuator of a two-stage active vibration-isolator
12
作者 胡溧 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2008年第1期41-46,共6页
We investigated the behaviors of an active control system of two-stage vibration isolation with the actuator installed in parallel with either the upper passive mount or the lower passive isolation mount. We revealed ... We investigated the behaviors of an active control system of two-stage vibration isolation with the actuator installed in parallel with either the upper passive mount or the lower passive isolation mount. We revealed the relationships between the active control force of the actuator and the parameters of the passive isolators by studying the dynamics of two-stage active vibration isolation for the actuator at the foregoing two positions in turn. With the actuator installed beside the upper mount, a small active force can achieve a very good isolating effect when the frequency of the stimulating force is much larger than the natural frequency of the upper mount; a larger active force is required in the low-frequency domain; and the active force equals the stimulating force when the upper mount works within the resonance region, suggesting an approach to reducing wobble and ensuring desirable installation accuracy by increasing the upper-mount stiffness. In either the low or the high frequency region far away from the resonance region, the active force is smaller when the actuator is beside the lower mount than beside the upper mount. 展开更多
关键词 antivibration mounting vibration control active vibration-isolation actuator installation dynamics of vibration isolating mount
在线阅读 下载PDF
ISOLATION DESIGN AND SIMULATIONAL EXPERIMENT OF NANOMETER MICRO MOVEMENT TEST-BED
13
作者 吴晓琳 刘平成 +1 位作者 杨圣 杨晓红 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2001年第2期200-205,共6页
The relation of mass, stiffness and rate of damping is obtained by using the mechanical analysis of the obstructive vibration system of two dimensions for the design of the obstructive vibration system of more freedom... The relation of mass, stiffness and rate of damping is obtained by using the mechanical analysis of the obstructive vibration system of two dimensions for the design of the obstructive vibration system of more freedom and the micro vibration test bed. The result of stimulational experiment indicates that the isolation of vibration of this system is satisfactory. The design method of vibration can be used as the reference to ultra precision machine tool, super micro orientation machanism and so on. 展开更多
关键词 nanometer (NM) micro vibration test bed isolation of vibration simulation transmission quotiety
在线阅读 下载PDF
Railway ground vibration and mitigation measures: benchmarking of best practices 被引量:5
14
作者 Slimane Ouakka Olivier Verlinden Georges Kouroussis 《Railway Engineering Science》 2022年第1期1-22,共22页
Vibration and noise aspects play a relevant role in the lifetime and comfort of urban areas and their resi-dents.Among the different sources,the one coming from the rail transit system will play a central concern in t... Vibration and noise aspects play a relevant role in the lifetime and comfort of urban areas and their resi-dents.Among the different sources,the one coming from the rail transit system will play a central concern in the following years due to its sustainability.Ground-borne vibration and noise assessment as well as techniques to mitigate them become key elements of the environmental impact and the global enlargement planned for the railway industry.This paper aims to describe and compare the different mitigation systems existing and reported in liter-ature through a comprehensive state of the art analysis providing the performance of each measure.First,an introduction to the ground-borne vibration and noise gen-erated from the wheel-rail contact and its propagation through the transmission path is presented.Then,the impact and the different ways of evaluating and assessing these effects are presented,and the insertion loss indicator is introduced.Next,the different mitigation measures at different levels(vehicle,track,transmission path and receiver)are discussed by describing their possible appli-cation and their efficiency in terms of insertion loss.Finally,a summary with inputs of how it is possible to address the future of mitigation systems is reported. 展开更多
关键词 Ground-borne noise and vibration Railway dynamics Urban railway vibration mitigation Insertion loss vibration isolation
在线阅读 下载PDF
Research on cylindrical shell vibration reduction systems
15
作者 行晓亮 王敏庆 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2008年第1期19-23,共5页
Longitudinal and horizontal vibration must both be reduced in an effective vibration isolation system. We present a cylindrical shell vibration isolator as a dynamic system composed of four springs and dampers. Vibrat... Longitudinal and horizontal vibration must both be reduced in an effective vibration isolation system. We present a cylindrical shell vibration isolator as a dynamic system composed of four springs and dampers. Vibration is directly produced by the motion of machinery, and more is subsequently generated by harmonic frequencies within their structure. To test the effectiveness of our isolator, we first determined equations for the transmission of vibration from the machine to its cylindrical shell. Damping effects produced by the vibration parameters of our system are then analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 cylindrical shell vibration isolation
在线阅读 下载PDF
Vibration Control on Roadheader with Horizontal Cutting Head of Electric-Control-Box
16
作者 安伟 陆信 +2 位作者 魏任之 吴淼 黄民 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 2003年第2期183-186,222,共5页
Analysis and measurements of the vibration on AM50 horizontal axis roadheader of electric-control-box was carried out, and the vibration characteristics were obtained. Based on the results, a new type of wire rope iso... Analysis and measurements of the vibration on AM50 horizontal axis roadheader of electric-control-box was carried out, and the vibration characteristics were obtained. Based on the results, a new type of wire rope isolator was designed, whose characteristics were examined by experiments. The tests show that the wire rope isolator achieves satisfied results and can meet the requirements for the vibration control of the roadheader of electric-control-box. 展开更多
关键词 ROADHEADER electric-control-boxt vibration wire rope isolator
在线阅读 下载PDF
列车荷载作用下的磁浮轨道梁响应极值条件
17
作者 向活跃 刘科宏 李永乐 《西南交通大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期27-34,136,共9页
为研究磁浮轨道梁动力响应的变化规律,将磁浮列车简化为移动的均布荷载,采用解析法得到简支轨道梁动力响应的解析解,并讨论轨道梁最大值随车速、跨度等参数的变化规律,推导磁浮轨道梁动力响应的极值条件,利用有限元方法和车-桥耦合振动... 为研究磁浮轨道梁动力响应的变化规律,将磁浮列车简化为移动的均布荷载,采用解析法得到简支轨道梁动力响应的解析解,并讨论轨道梁最大值随车速、跨度等参数的变化规律,推导磁浮轨道梁动力响应的极值条件,利用有限元方法和车-桥耦合振动方法进行验证.结果表明:列车与轨道梁跨度比值较大时,随列车速度的增加轨道梁跨中最大响应以波动形式增加,最大响应存在极值,轨道梁响应随轨道梁跨度、质量等参数也有类似规律;当车速和跨度的乘积为特定常数,或轨道梁一阶竖弯频率与跨度的乘积为车速特定倍数时,轨道梁产生消振现象. 展开更多
关键词 磁浮轨道梁 动力响应 均布荷载 解析法 消振现象
在线阅读 下载PDF
隔振缓冲结构设计与仿真分析
18
作者 魏国 赵益 +2 位作者 王率军 雷晗 李绍民 《兵工自动化》 北大核心 2025年第4期77-82,共6页
针对轮式车结构进行隔振缓冲、保护设备在运输时的安全问题,设计一种隔振缓冲系统。系统由稳定平台、隔振系统底盘、隔振器、稳定器、缓冲限位器组成;设备运输时,升降机构同隔振系统底盘一同下降到车架平板上,利用升降机构下压力将隔振... 针对轮式车结构进行隔振缓冲、保护设备在运输时的安全问题,设计一种隔振缓冲系统。系统由稳定平台、隔振系统底盘、隔振器、稳定器、缓冲限位器组成;设备运输时,升降机构同隔振系统底盘一同下降到车架平板上,利用升降机构下压力将隔振系统底盘压紧在车架上,松开平台与隔振系统底盘的锁定,这时稳定平台与设备由隔振系统承载,设备呈柔性支承状态;隔振器在车辆运行时起隔振缓冲作用,当车辆起动、制动、转弯、受冲击时,缓冲限位器和稳定器起稳定限位作用。仿真结果表明:该系统的刚强度、性能特性满足设备的安全运输要求,可靠性和保障性也能得到保证,符合隔振缓冲系统研制的要求。 展开更多
关键词 轮式车隔振与缓冲 隔振器 稳定器 限位缓冲器
在线阅读 下载PDF
抗密频线谱干扰的实时次级通路辨识方法研究
19
作者 李彦 尹天齐 +1 位作者 张能 黄晋 《振动与冲击》 北大核心 2025年第4期151-164,共14页
次级通路模型的辨识误差对自适应有源控制算法的稳定性具有显著影响,因此需要准确的次级通路模型。然而,由于难以去除密频干扰的影响,次级通路辨识通常在初级振源关闭、背景噪声较低的情况下进行。但实际工程中,次级通路传递特性是时变... 次级通路模型的辨识误差对自适应有源控制算法的稳定性具有显著影响,因此需要准确的次级通路模型。然而,由于难以去除密频干扰的影响,次级通路辨识通常在初级振源关闭、背景噪声较低的情况下进行。但实际工程中,次级通路传递特性是时变的,模型与实际工作状态存在较大差异,导致自适应控制效果不佳、甚至失稳。为解决这一难题,首先提出了一种基于二阶时频滤波方法的低运算量、高精度辨识次级通路频响函数实部和虚部的方法。然后,分析了有密频干扰情况下实时辨识实部和虚部参数的波动特性规律。最后,提出了抗密频干扰的实时次级通路辨识方法,去除密频干扰引起的辨识参数波动,并获得了稳定、高精度的实时次级通路辨识结果。通过该研究,提供了一种抗密频干扰的实时次级通路辨识方法,可以有效提高隔振装置的自适应控制性能。该研究具有高精度、低运算量等优点,因此在实际工程的时变环境中能快速提供可信的辨识结果,具有较高的实用价值和推广前景。 展开更多
关键词 主被动隔振 自适应控制算法 次级通路实时辨识 相位误差 密频干扰
在线阅读 下载PDF
高速铁路环境振动新型阻尼隔振结构试验研究
20
作者 王祥秋 冯天俊 张火军 《噪声与振动控制》 北大核心 2025年第2期191-196,共6页
高速铁路环境振动可能对邻近建筑物安全与稳定产生重大危害,研发新型隔振结构具有重要的理论与工程意义。基于一种新型黏滞阻尼材料构筑阻尼填充墙及其与PVC管、钢板、聚苯乙烯泡沫板等组合而成的4种新型隔振结构,通过室内隔振减振模型... 高速铁路环境振动可能对邻近建筑物安全与稳定产生重大危害,研发新型隔振结构具有重要的理论与工程意义。基于一种新型黏滞阻尼材料构筑阻尼填充墙及其与PVC管、钢板、聚苯乙烯泡沫板等组合而成的4种新型隔振结构,通过室内隔振减振模型试验,对比分析空沟隔振与4种新型阻尼隔振结构对高速铁路环境振动的减振效果。研究结果表明:阻尼填充墙及其组合隔振结构对铅垂向振动加速度级的减振率可达13.5%,对水平向振动加速度级的减振率可达12.7%;而空沟隔振对铅垂向与水平向振动加速度级的减振率则分别为10.2%和2.8%。阻尼填充墙及其组合隔振结构对频率为20~30 Hz的水平向振动具有较好的减振效果,而空沟隔振对该频域范围内水平向振动的减振效果不明显。空沟隔振与新型阻尼隔振结构对振动频率低于50 Hz的铅垂向振动均具有良好的减振效果,但对振动频率超过50 Hz的铅垂向振动的减振效果均不理想。 展开更多
关键词 振动与波 阻尼隔振结构 高速铁路环境振动 模型试验 减振效果
在线阅读 下载PDF
上一页 1 2 112 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部