Ultrahigh resolution synthetic aperture radar(SAR)imaging for ship targets is significant in SAR imaging,but it suffers from high frequency vibration of the platform,which will induce defocus into SAR imaging results....Ultrahigh resolution synthetic aperture radar(SAR)imaging for ship targets is significant in SAR imaging,but it suffers from high frequency vibration of the platform,which will induce defocus into SAR imaging results.In this paper,a novel compensation method based on the sinusoidal frequency modulation Fourier-Bessel transform(SFMFBT)is proposed,it can estimate the vibration errors,and the phase shift ambiguity can be avoided via extracting the time frequency ridge consequently.By constructing the corresponding compensation function and combined with the inverse SAR(ISAR)technique,well-focused imaging results can be obtained.The simulation imaging results of ship targets demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach.展开更多
作为一种非平稳时频信号,正弦调频(sinusoid frequency modulation,SFM)信号在雷达和无线通信领域得到广泛应用。为了解决常规时频分析方法无法有效估计多分量SFM信号参数的问题,提出离散正弦调频变换(discrete sinusoidal frequency mo...作为一种非平稳时频信号,正弦调频(sinusoid frequency modulation,SFM)信号在雷达和无线通信领域得到广泛应用。为了解决常规时频分析方法无法有效估计多分量SFM信号参数的问题,提出离散正弦调频变换(discrete sinusoidal frequency modulation transform,DSFMT)。利用SFM信号在DSFMT域的聚敛特征,提出基于DSFMT的多分量SFM信号参数估计方法。给出多分量SFM信号和DSFMT变换的数学模型,论证了多分量SFM信号在DSFMT域聚敛特征的差异,仿真分析基于DSFMT的多分量SFM信号参数估计方法的技术性能。理论分析和实验结果表明:多分量SFM信号在DSFMT域有明显的聚敛特征差异,基于DSFMT的多分量SFM信号参数估计方法可有效估计多个SFM信号幅度和调制指数。展开更多
分析了旋转目标的微多普勒特性与微运动参数的关系,指出其微多普勒信号为三参数的正弦调频信号。针对这一信号形式,推导了多分量正弦调频信号的时频分布特性,提出了一种在时频图上检测三参数正弦曲线的Hough变换方法,进而提出了一种基于...分析了旋转目标的微多普勒特性与微运动参数的关系,指出其微多普勒信号为三参数的正弦调频信号。针对这一信号形式,推导了多分量正弦调频信号的时频分布特性,提出了一种在时频图上检测三参数正弦曲线的Hough变换方法,进而提出了一种基于TFD-Hough(time frequency distribution-Hough)变换的微运动参数提取算法。仿真实验和外场试验数据处理表明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61871146)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(FRFCU5710093720)。
文摘Ultrahigh resolution synthetic aperture radar(SAR)imaging for ship targets is significant in SAR imaging,but it suffers from high frequency vibration of the platform,which will induce defocus into SAR imaging results.In this paper,a novel compensation method based on the sinusoidal frequency modulation Fourier-Bessel transform(SFMFBT)is proposed,it can estimate the vibration errors,and the phase shift ambiguity can be avoided via extracting the time frequency ridge consequently.By constructing the corresponding compensation function and combined with the inverse SAR(ISAR)technique,well-focused imaging results can be obtained.The simulation imaging results of ship targets demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach.
文摘作为一种非平稳时频信号,正弦调频(sinusoid frequency modulation,SFM)信号在雷达和无线通信领域得到广泛应用。为了解决常规时频分析方法无法有效估计多分量SFM信号参数的问题,提出离散正弦调频变换(discrete sinusoidal frequency modulation transform,DSFMT)。利用SFM信号在DSFMT域的聚敛特征,提出基于DSFMT的多分量SFM信号参数估计方法。给出多分量SFM信号和DSFMT变换的数学模型,论证了多分量SFM信号在DSFMT域聚敛特征的差异,仿真分析基于DSFMT的多分量SFM信号参数估计方法的技术性能。理论分析和实验结果表明:多分量SFM信号在DSFMT域有明显的聚敛特征差异,基于DSFMT的多分量SFM信号参数估计方法可有效估计多个SFM信号幅度和调制指数。
文摘分析了旋转目标的微多普勒特性与微运动参数的关系,指出其微多普勒信号为三参数的正弦调频信号。针对这一信号形式,推导了多分量正弦调频信号的时频分布特性,提出了一种在时频图上检测三参数正弦曲线的Hough变换方法,进而提出了一种基于TFD-Hough(time frequency distribution-Hough)变换的微运动参数提取算法。仿真实验和外场试验数据处理表明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。
