A differential modulation scheme using space-time block codes is put forward. Compared with other schemes, our scheme has lower computational complexity and has a simpler decoder. In the case of three or four transmit...A differential modulation scheme using space-time block codes is put forward. Compared with other schemes, our scheme has lower computational complexity and has a simpler decoder. In the case of three or four transmitter antennas, our scheme has a higher rate a higher coding gain and a lower bit error rate for a given rate. Then we made simulations for space-time block codes as well as group codes in the case of two, three, four and five transmit antennas. The simulations prove that using two transmit antennas, one receive antenna and code rate of 4 bits/s/Hz, the differential STBC method outperform the differential group codes method by 4 dB. Useing three, four and five transmit antennas, one receive antenna, and code rate of 3 bits/s/Hz are adopted, the differential STBC method outperform the differential group codes method by 5 dB, 6. 5 dB and 7 dB, respectively. In other words, the differential modulation scheme based on space-time block code is better than the corresponding differential modulation scheme展开更多
基于球谐函数,实现区域电离层建模,并对区域差分码偏差(differential code bias,DCB)与总电子含量(total electron content,TEC)进行解算。对于格网处垂直总电子含量(vertical total electron content,VTEC)出现的异常值,提出一种序列...基于球谐函数,实现区域电离层建模,并对区域差分码偏差(differential code bias,DCB)与总电子含量(total electron content,TEC)进行解算。对于格网处垂直总电子含量(vertical total electron content,VTEC)出现的异常值,提出一种序列无约束最小化技术(sequential unconstrained minimization technique,SUMT)修正法进行修正,利用国际全球导航卫星系统服务(International GNSS Service,IGS)网络的6个测站双频观测数据,建立了电离层VTEC区域模型,并估算了31天的卫星频间DCB,将估算值与电离层分析中心中国科学院(Chinese Academy of Sciences,CAS)发布的产品进行对比分析,结果显示:所有的卫星差值都在0.42 ns以内,其中87.5%的卫星差值在0.4 ns以内,78.1%的卫星差值在0.2 ns以内,频间DCB的平均偏差基本小于0.4 ns。此外,估算的全球定位系统(global positioning system,GPS)卫星DCB序列的标准差(standard deviation,STD)值小于0.1 ns。建立了经纬度范围为5°E~25°E、40°N~60°N的电离层区域模型,将VTEC建模结果与CAS发布的全球电离层地图(global ionospheric map,GIM)产品做差比较,结果显示整体时间点的差值均处于4 TECU以内,且超过90%的区域差值在2 TECU以内,表明估算的结果与CAS产品具有良好的一致性。展开更多
We combine the Turbo codes with differential frequency hopping (DFH) technique and propose a new technique called Turbo-DFH coding. The structures of Turbo-DFH encoder and decoder are given. Taking aim at characterist...We combine the Turbo codes with differential frequency hopping (DFH) technique and propose a new technique called Turbo-DFH coding. The structures of Turbo-DFH encoder and decoder are given. Taking aim at characteristic of Turbo-DFH system, the modified Log-MAP algorithm is presented and used for iterative decoding of Turbo-DFH decoder. Simulation results show that because the ideas of random coding and iterative decoding are used, the bit error rate (BER) performance of the Turbo-DFH system is better than that of the conventional DFH system.展开更多
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60172018) .
文摘A differential modulation scheme using space-time block codes is put forward. Compared with other schemes, our scheme has lower computational complexity and has a simpler decoder. In the case of three or four transmitter antennas, our scheme has a higher rate a higher coding gain and a lower bit error rate for a given rate. Then we made simulations for space-time block codes as well as group codes in the case of two, three, four and five transmit antennas. The simulations prove that using two transmit antennas, one receive antenna and code rate of 4 bits/s/Hz, the differential STBC method outperform the differential group codes method by 4 dB. Useing three, four and five transmit antennas, one receive antenna, and code rate of 3 bits/s/Hz are adopted, the differential STBC method outperform the differential group codes method by 5 dB, 6. 5 dB and 7 dB, respectively. In other words, the differential modulation scheme based on space-time block code is better than the corresponding differential modulation scheme
文摘We combine the Turbo codes with differential frequency hopping (DFH) technique and propose a new technique called Turbo-DFH coding. The structures of Turbo-DFH encoder and decoder are given. Taking aim at characteristic of Turbo-DFH system, the modified Log-MAP algorithm is presented and used for iterative decoding of Turbo-DFH decoder. Simulation results show that because the ideas of random coding and iterative decoding are used, the bit error rate (BER) performance of the Turbo-DFH system is better than that of the conventional DFH system.
