To address the poor performance of commonly used intelligent optimization algorithms in solving location problems—specifically regarding effectiveness,efficiency,and stability—this study proposes a novel location al...To address the poor performance of commonly used intelligent optimization algorithms in solving location problems—specifically regarding effectiveness,efficiency,and stability—this study proposes a novel location allocation method for the delivery sites to deliver daily necessities during epidemic quarantines.After establishing the optimization objectives and constraints,we developed a relevant mathematical model based on the collected data and utilized traditional intelligent optimization algorithms to obtain Pareto optimal solutions.Building on the characteristics of these Pareto front solutions,we introduced an improved clustering algorithm and conducted simulation experiments using data from Changchun City.The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms traditional intelligent optimization algorithms in terms of effectiveness,efficiency,and stability,achieving reductions of approximately 12%and 8%in time and labor costs,respectively,compared to the baseline algorithm.展开更多
实例位置模糊在许多领域里都有着非常重要的应用,比如生物医学图像数据库和地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)。研究了实例位置模糊的空间co-location模式挖掘问题。定义了实例位置模糊的空间co-location模式挖掘的相关...实例位置模糊在许多领域里都有着非常重要的应用,比如生物医学图像数据库和地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)。研究了实例位置模糊的空间co-location模式挖掘问题。定义了实例位置模糊的空间co-location模式挖掘的相关概念,包括实例位置模糊、位置参与率等;给出了基本算法来挖掘实例位置模糊的co-location模式;提出了两种改进算法,即基于网格的距离计算和减枝候选模式,以提高挖掘性能,加快co-location规则的产生。通过大量的实验,说明了基本算法及其改进算法的效果和效率。展开更多
在地点推荐应用中,传统的协同过滤推荐算法由于签到数据稀疏导致推荐效果不佳。为提高推荐效果并克服传统协同过滤推荐算法受到热门地点影响的不足,提出一种新的地点推荐算法。将签到地点转换为向量,通过向量的余弦相似性计算签到地点...在地点推荐应用中,传统的协同过滤推荐算法由于签到数据稀疏导致推荐效果不佳。为提高推荐效果并克服传统协同过滤推荐算法受到热门地点影响的不足,提出一种新的地点推荐算法。将签到地点转换为向量,通过向量的余弦相似性计算签到地点的地点相似性。标记签到频次较低的地点为冷门地点,以计算签到地点的用户相似性,结合地理因素的影响,生成对用户的推荐列表。实验结果表明,相比传统协同过滤推荐算法,该算法 F 1值提升了0.009以上,推荐效果更好。展开更多
Deterministic, probabilistic and composite-grading methods are used to get the possible locations of strong earth-quakes in the future in Norwest Beijing and its vicinity based on the quantitative data and their accur...Deterministic, probabilistic and composite-grading methods are used to get the possible locations of strong earth-quakes in the future in Norwest Beijing and its vicinity based on the quantitative data and their accuracy about active tectonics in the research area and by ordering, some questions in the results are also discussed. It shows that the most dangerous fault segments for strong earthquakes in the future include: segments B and A of the southern boundary fault of the Yangyuan basin, the southern boundary fault of the Xuanhua basin, the east segment of the southern Huaian fault and the east segment of the northern YanggaoTianzhen fault. The most dangerous area is YangyuanShenjing basin, the second one is TianzhenHuaianXuanhua basin and the third dangerous areas are WanquanZhangjiakou and northeast of Yuxian to southwest of Fanshan.展开更多
For the joint time difference of arrival（TDOA） and angle of arrival（AOA） location scene,two methods are proposed based on the rectangular coordinates and the polar coordinates,respectively.The problem is solved pe...For the joint time difference of arrival（TDOA） and angle of arrival（AOA） location scene,two methods are proposed based on the rectangular coordinates and the polar coordinates,respectively.The problem is solved perfectly by calculating the target position with the joint TDOA and AOA location.On the condition of rectangular coordinates,first of all,it figures out the radial range between target and reference stations,then calculates the location of the target.In the case of polar coordinates,first of all,it figures out the azimuth between target and reference stations,then figures out the radial range between target and reference stations,finally obtains the location of the target.Simultaneously,simulation analyses show that the theoretical analysis is correct,and the proposed methods also provide the application of the joint TDOA and AOA location algorithm with the theoretical basis.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(62202477)。
文摘To address the poor performance of commonly used intelligent optimization algorithms in solving location problems—specifically regarding effectiveness,efficiency,and stability—this study proposes a novel location allocation method for the delivery sites to deliver daily necessities during epidemic quarantines.After establishing the optimization objectives and constraints,we developed a relevant mathematical model based on the collected data and utilized traditional intelligent optimization algorithms to obtain Pareto optimal solutions.Building on the characteristics of these Pareto front solutions,we introduced an improved clustering algorithm and conducted simulation experiments using data from Changchun City.The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms traditional intelligent optimization algorithms in terms of effectiveness,efficiency,and stability,achieving reductions of approximately 12%and 8%in time and labor costs,respectively,compared to the baseline algorithm.
文摘实例位置模糊在许多领域里都有着非常重要的应用,比如生物医学图像数据库和地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)。研究了实例位置模糊的空间co-location模式挖掘问题。定义了实例位置模糊的空间co-location模式挖掘的相关概念,包括实例位置模糊、位置参与率等;给出了基本算法来挖掘实例位置模糊的co-location模式;提出了两种改进算法,即基于网格的距离计算和减枝候选模式,以提高挖掘性能,加快co-location规则的产生。通过大量的实验,说明了基本算法及其改进算法的效果和效率。
文摘在地点推荐应用中,传统的协同过滤推荐算法由于签到数据稀疏导致推荐效果不佳。为提高推荐效果并克服传统协同过滤推荐算法受到热门地点影响的不足,提出一种新的地点推荐算法。将签到地点转换为向量,通过向量的余弦相似性计算签到地点的地点相似性。标记签到频次较低的地点为冷门地点,以计算签到地点的用户相似性,结合地理因素的影响,生成对用户的推荐列表。实验结果表明,相比传统协同过滤推荐算法,该算法 F 1值提升了0.009以上,推荐效果更好。
基金National major basic-theory planning project Mechanism and Prediction of Strong Earthquake (95130105) and the Key Project from China Seismological Bureau (95040803).
文摘Deterministic, probabilistic and composite-grading methods are used to get the possible locations of strong earth-quakes in the future in Norwest Beijing and its vicinity based on the quantitative data and their accuracy about active tectonics in the research area and by ordering, some questions in the results are also discussed. It shows that the most dangerous fault segments for strong earthquakes in the future include: segments B and A of the southern boundary fault of the Yangyuan basin, the southern boundary fault of the Xuanhua basin, the east segment of the southern Huaian fault and the east segment of the northern YanggaoTianzhen fault. The most dangerous area is YangyuanShenjing basin, the second one is TianzhenHuaianXuanhua basin and the third dangerous areas are WanquanZhangjiakou and northeast of Yuxian to southwest of Fanshan.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6107210761271300)+4 种基金the Shaanxi Industry Surmount Foundation(2012K06-12)the Arm and Equipment Pre-research Foundationthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(K0551302006K5051202045K50511020024)
文摘For the joint time difference of arrival（TDOA） and angle of arrival（AOA） location scene,two methods are proposed based on the rectangular coordinates and the polar coordinates,respectively.The problem is solved perfectly by calculating the target position with the joint TDOA and AOA location.On the condition of rectangular coordinates,first of all,it figures out the radial range between target and reference stations,then calculates the location of the target.In the case of polar coordinates,first of all,it figures out the azimuth between target and reference stations,then figures out the radial range between target and reference stations,finally obtains the location of the target.Simultaneously,simulation analyses show that the theoretical analysis is correct,and the proposed methods also provide the application of the joint TDOA and AOA location algorithm with the theoretical basis.
