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扬子克拉通西缘康定杂岩中花岗质岩石的成因及其构造意义 被引量:22
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作者 刘树文 闫全人 +1 位作者 李秋根 王宗起 《岩石学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期1883-1896,共14页
扬子克拉通西缘康定杂岩中的片麻状花岗岩主要由英云闪长岩、花岗闪长岩、灰白色细粒二长花岗岩和少量的粉红色粗粒二长花岗岩组成。其中英云闪长岩和花岗闪长岩形成于797~795Ma,灰白色细粒二长花岗岩SHRIMP锆石定年产生一个^(206)Pb/^... 扬子克拉通西缘康定杂岩中的片麻状花岗岩主要由英云闪长岩、花岗闪长岩、灰白色细粒二长花岗岩和少量的粉红色粗粒二长花岗岩组成。其中英云闪长岩和花岗闪长岩形成于797~795Ma,灰白色细粒二长花岗岩SHRIMP锆石定年产生一个^(206)Pb/^(238)U权重平均767±24Ma,被解释为该期花岗质岩浆的结晶年龄。英云闪长岩、花岗闪长岩和灰白色细粒二长花岗岩和其中的闪长岩包体表现为右斜式稀土配分模式,具有很高的(La/Yb)_N比值,无Eu异常,在原始地幔标准化的多元素蜘蛛网状图上表现了明显的Nb、Ta、P和Ti负异常。而粉红色粗粒二长花岗岩却表现了平坦的稀土配分模式,具有强烈的负Eu异常和强烈的Nh、Ta、Sr、P和Ti负异常,但是富集大离子亲石元素。所有这些片麻状花岗岩具有ε_(Nd)(t)=-0.57~+5.67,绝大部分样品ε_(Nd)(t)>0。结合地质学、岩石学、地球化学和Sm-Nd同位素特征,康定杂岩中英云闪长岩、花岗闪长岩和灰白色细粒二长花岗岩形成于来自亏损地幔的初生地壳玄武质岩石和相关的杂砂岩在高压条件下的部分熔融,而粉红色粗粒二长花岗岩的岩浆导源于表壳岩低压条件下的部分熔融。结合这些片麻状花岗岩的岩石成因和构造鉴别,表明扬子克拉通西缘康定杂岩中新元古代片麻状花岗岩形成于安第斯型活动大陆边缘。 展开更多
关键词 扬子克拉通西缘 康定杂岩 花岗质岩石 成因 构造意义 Kangding Complex TECTONIC significance Yangtze Craton 二长花岗岩 英云闪长岩 片麻状花岗岩 花岗闪长岩 稀土配分模式 SHRIMP chronological data 细粒 部分熔融 TECTONIC setting negative Sm-Nd
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明以降农村土地细碎化研究 被引量:2
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作者 任志强 《农业考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第4期192-198,共7页
Separation system and sale and purchase of land are the reasons of land chronology.The sale and exchange of land are the ways to address land chronology.However,the traditional society can not solve this issue.After n... Separation system and sale and purchase of land are the reasons of land chronology.The sale and exchange of land are the ways to address land chronology.However,the traditional society can not solve this issue.After new China was founded,it was Failure to resolve the land chronology by political means.It is a correct direction to transfer land in accordance with the principle of law,voluntary and paid. 展开更多
关键词 LAND CHRONOLOGY LAND RURAL LAND CIRCULATION
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STUDY ON THE ISOTOPIC CHRONOLOGY AND THE TECTONIC SIGNIFICANCE OF DUGUER GRANITIC GNEISS IN CENTRAL QIANGTANG, TIBET
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作者 Li Cai, Wang Tianwu, Yang Deming, He Zhonghua, Ren Yunsheng 《地学前缘》 EI CAS CSCD 2000年第S1期182-183,共2页
Geology setting and petrological features Qiangtang composite plate is located between Xijinwulan—Jinshajiang and Bangonghu—Nujiang suture zones, with the total area of several ten thousand square kilometers. The ex... Geology setting and petrological features Qiangtang composite plate is located between Xijinwulan—Jinshajiang and Bangonghu—Nujiang suture zones, with the total area of several ten thousand square kilometers. The exposed rocks are mainly Paleozoic, Mesozoic marine sedimentary rocks.. Around Zhabu—Shuanghu area, there exits a post late Triassic uplift, in which middle Devonian low\|intermediate degree metamorphic rocks with solid chronological evidence have been found. However, in central Qiangtang, debate is still there in several aspects, such as there is crystalline basement or not, basement features, and the pre\|Devonian evolution of Qiangtang plate, etc. (Cai Li et al.,1997)Duguer gneiss is the only proved gneiss in Qiangtang region upto now, which is exposed at Duguer mountain (peak, 6208m above sea level), Gaize county, and is confined by faults. An E—W oriented thrust fault zone is its south boundary, which is more than 200m wide and makes the gneiss overthrust on upper Carboniferous strata and Tertiary red beds southwardly. On the east and north sides of the gneiss are upper Carboniferous strata. The gneiss occurs as a triangle form with a long E—W trending bottom line (about 20km) and a height about 10km in S—N direction, which is the main part of Duguer Duguer mountain.Duguer gneiss consists of two rocks types, i.e. granitic gneiss (the dominant component) and amphibole\|plagioclase gneiss. The latter one occurs as a group of nearly E—W trending dikes with clear boundary, which are obviously late basic dikes that intruded into granite. Granitic gneiss is composed of porphyroclast granitic gneiss, banded granitic gneiss, gneissoid granite and granitic mylonite. Both granitic and amphibole\|plagioclase gneisses have been undergone same type and same degree metamorphism and deformation. The typical mineral assemblage of the former gneiss include quartz(30%), microcline(25%),plagioclase(30%), two mica (biotite +muscovite,13%) and the accessory minerals such as zircon, magnetite, and apatite etc. The main oxide contents of the granitic gneiss are (average of three samples) 73 53% SiO\-2, 12 9% Al\-2O\-3, 1 57% FeO, 0 52% MgO, 3 24%Na\-2O and 0 22% K\-2O. The REE distribution pattern shows typical features of granite, i.e. LREE enrichment, HREE depletion and rather strong negative Eu anomaly. 展开更多
关键词 Qiagntang TIBET Duguer Mt. GRANITIC GNEISS ISOTOPE CHRONOLOGY
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STUDY ON THE BASIC IGNEOUS EVENT IN CENTRAL QIANGTANG, TIBET
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作者 Li Cai,Yang Deming,Wang Tianwu,Yang Rihong,Liu Shen 《地学前缘》 EI CAS CSCD 2000年第S1期179-180,共2页
It bas been considered that large\|scale basic igneous activities are related to results of the break\|up of paleo\|continent. Basic magmatism could record the dynamics information for orogenic process. Thus, studying... It bas been considered that large\|scale basic igneous activities are related to results of the break\|up of paleo\|continent. Basic magmatism could record the dynamics information for orogenic process. Thus, studying it can help us to reconstruct the forming and evolution process of continental orogenic zone.The basic igneous zone in the central part of Qiangtang, Tibet, starts at the Sino\|Indian border in the west and ends at Shuanghu region in the east, being over 800km long and several to more than 100km wide. Based on published data, there are coeval basic magmatic activities with similar features in Sanjiang region, Western Yunnan and Thai\|Malaysian Peninsula. the basic dykes from Boyamalong to Qomu in central Qiangtang occur in swarms with E\|W trending and are more than one thousand in number. Single or composite igneous body is 1 to 7 km long and 0.3 to 3 km wide, being of the area of 0.3 to 20km\+2 . The total exposed area of the dykes is more than 400km\+2 . The country rocks of the intrusives are the upper Carboniferous Mushirbuka group, which consists of rift\|type deposits containing glaciomarine petromictic conglomerates.No basic dyke has been found in the strata since late Permian (Mokou Period) 展开更多
关键词 QIANGTANG TIBET Late CARBONIFEROUS basic magmatic EVENT isotope CHRONOLOGY continental dispersal
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