Air route network is the carrier of air traffic flow,and traffic assignment is a method to verify the rationality of air route network structure.Therefore,air route network generation based on traffic assignment has b...Air route network is the carrier of air traffic flow,and traffic assignment is a method to verify the rationality of air route network structure.Therefore,air route network generation based on traffic assignment has been becoming the research focus of airspace programming technology.Based on link prediction technology and optimization theory,a bi-level programming model is established in the paper.The model includes an upper level of air route network generation model and a lower level of traffic assignment model.The air route network structure generation incorporates network topology generation algorithm based on link prediction technology and optimal path search algorithm based on preference,and the traffic assignment adopts NSGA-Ⅲalgorithm.Based on the Python platform NetworkX complex network analysis library,a network of 57 airports,383 nodes,and 635 segments within China Airspace Beijing and Shanghai Flight Information Regions and 187975 sorties of traffic are used to simulate the bilevel model.Compared with the existing air route network,the proposed air route network can decrease the cost by 50.624%,lower the flight conflict coefficient by 33.564%,and reduce dynamic non-linear coefficient by 7.830%.展开更多
为了解决危险废物回收、加工和处理中心选址问题,确定加工技术类别、安排危险废物和废物残余车辆运输路径,将回收环节纳入危险废物物流系统,考虑废物类型与加工技术的多样性、中心运营费用、废物与加工技术的相容性以及中心能力富余量约...为了解决危险废物回收、加工和处理中心选址问题,确定加工技术类别、安排危险废物和废物残余车辆运输路径,将回收环节纳入危险废物物流系统,考虑废物类型与加工技术的多样性、中心运营费用、废物与加工技术的相容性以及中心能力富余量约束,以费用和风险最小化为优化目标,建立了危险废物物流系统的改进多目标0-1混合整数线性规划模型.采用TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution)方法求解模型.结果表明,与现有模型相比,本文模型的多目标优化方案以增加0.70%的费用为代价,将风险降低7.69%.展开更多
文摘Air route network is the carrier of air traffic flow,and traffic assignment is a method to verify the rationality of air route network structure.Therefore,air route network generation based on traffic assignment has been becoming the research focus of airspace programming technology.Based on link prediction technology and optimization theory,a bi-level programming model is established in the paper.The model includes an upper level of air route network generation model and a lower level of traffic assignment model.The air route network structure generation incorporates network topology generation algorithm based on link prediction technology and optimal path search algorithm based on preference,and the traffic assignment adopts NSGA-Ⅲalgorithm.Based on the Python platform NetworkX complex network analysis library,a network of 57 airports,383 nodes,and 635 segments within China Airspace Beijing and Shanghai Flight Information Regions and 187975 sorties of traffic are used to simulate the bilevel model.Compared with the existing air route network,the proposed air route network can decrease the cost by 50.624%,lower the flight conflict coefficient by 33.564%,and reduce dynamic non-linear coefficient by 7.830%.
文摘为了解决危险废物回收、加工和处理中心选址问题,确定加工技术类别、安排危险废物和废物残余车辆运输路径,将回收环节纳入危险废物物流系统,考虑废物类型与加工技术的多样性、中心运营费用、废物与加工技术的相容性以及中心能力富余量约束,以费用和风险最小化为优化目标,建立了危险废物物流系统的改进多目标0-1混合整数线性规划模型.采用TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution)方法求解模型.结果表明,与现有模型相比,本文模型的多目标优化方案以增加0.70%的费用为代价,将风险降低7.69%.
