The relation between human and crop resources belongs to the ethic of resources exploitation. The purposes of discussing the ethic of crop resources are to protect the ecology and safety of crops, to gain sustainable ...The relation between human and crop resources belongs to the ethic of resources exploitation. The purposes of discussing the ethic of crop resources are to protect the ecology and safety of crops, to gain sustainable development, furthermore, to choose and form the production structure that is favorable to saving crop resources and protecting the ecology of crops. Plant genetic engineering is the technology of molecule breeding of rearrangement of inheritance materials at the level of molecule directionally, of improving plant properties and of breeding high quality and yield varieties of crops. The prominent effects of the technology on the crop ecological system are human subjective factors increasing as well as violating the nature and intensifying the conflict between human being and nature. Therefore, in plant genetic engineering, crop resources exploitation should follow certain ethic principles. Under the theory of ethics of natural resources, by the means of biologinal-statistics, the author systematically analyzed the possible model of crop resources transfer between generations as well as the transfer mode of magnitude of real materials and magnitude of value.展开更多
In mining the left-over coal above the gob,stope wall rock of mining area have hard limestone.through field observation,the face-contacted block structure was found in rocks between coal seams to mine the left-over co...In mining the left-over coal above the gob,stope wall rock of mining area have hard limestone.through field observation,the face-contacted block structure was found in rocks between coal seams to mine the left-over coal above the gob.In order to probe into the movement law of rock strata and strata control measures,it is very important to identify the mobile block in face-contacted block structure of rocks between coal seams.This paper relies on the thought of block theory to establish appropriate parameter matrix and figure out its discrimination matrix in view of the fact that the block in face-contacted block structure has high intensity and stiffness,the展开更多
The relationship between human beings and nature influences the expressions and manifestations of literature. Literature can spy on the nature exploration of human society and ideological values in the thinking and be...The relationship between human beings and nature influences the expressions and manifestations of literature. Literature can spy on the nature exploration of human society and ideological values in the thinking and behavior patterns,expressing the relationship between human beings and nature. Through expressions of literature in China and the West,we draw lessons from W estern literary expressions in the developing relationship between man and nature,and get inspiration for the development of Chinese literature.展开更多
With the strengthening of globalization and closer ties between countries,all-round exchanges and cooperation have become an inevitable trend.In the new era,the cultural exchange between China and the West presents an...With the strengthening of globalization and closer ties between countries,all-round exchanges and cooperation have become an inevitable trend.In the new era,the cultural exchange between China and the West presents an unprecedented depth and breadth.Chinese traditional culture,which has made great contributions to Oriental culture and even the world culture,has been developed,in the process of constant conflict,digestion,and absorption while entering other countries in the world.The inclusiveness of Chinese traditional culture has made it survive and thrive in absorbing the quintessence of foreign culture,which makes it contain new contents.In the process of Chinese and Western cultural exchanges,some parts of the essence traditional Chinese culture which are ignored should be given certain inclination in policy and guided by strengthening the education of Chinese traditional culture.展开更多
Both Marxism and nationalism are among the most far-reaching thoughts in modern times.On dealing the ideological collision between Marxism and nationalism, "Difficult Dialogue" universally exists in the acad...Both Marxism and nationalism are among the most far-reaching thoughts in modern times.On dealing the ideological collision between Marxism and nationalism, "Difficult Dialogue" universally exists in the academic circle.Many scholars evaded,ridiculed or even negated classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.Though basically,classic Marxist writers criticize nationalism,it doesn' t mean that Marxism and nationalism inevitably oppose to each other.It is highly necessary to analyze the causes of the "difficult dialogue between Marxism and nationalism" and re-thinking classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.展开更多
目的:探讨强直性脊柱炎(ankylosing spondylitis,AS)胸腹部折叠畸形的CT影像学分型及评估方法。方法:回顾性分析2017年7月~2024年1月31例行胸腰椎CT检查的AS胸腰椎后凸畸形患者资料,男28例,女3例,平均年龄45.0±8.9岁。在胸腰椎CT...目的:探讨强直性脊柱炎(ankylosing spondylitis,AS)胸腹部折叠畸形的CT影像学分型及评估方法。方法:回顾性分析2017年7月~2024年1月31例行胸腰椎CT检查的AS胸腰椎后凸畸形患者资料,男28例,女3例,平均年龄45.0±8.9岁。在胸腰椎CT正中矢状面上测量胸腹折叠角(thoracoabdominal folded angle,TAFA)及剑突-耻骨联合距离(the distances between xiphoid process and superior edge of the pubis,XP),同时在脊柱全长侧位片上测量全脊椎后凸Cobb角(global kyphosis,GK)、胸椎后凸Cobb角(thoracic kyphosis,TK)、腰椎前凸Cobb角(lumbar lordosis,LL)及矢状面躯干偏移(sagittal vertical axis,SVA)。根据CT矢状面腰椎生理曲度对腹腔容积变化的影响创新性提出AS胸腹部折叠畸形的CT影像学分型,腰椎存在生理前凸时为Ⅰ型,腰椎生理曲度变直时为Ⅱ型,腰椎后凸畸形时为Ⅲ型。根据TAFA将Ⅲ型患者分为两个亚型,TAFA>90°为A亚型,TAFA≤90°为B亚型。由5名经过培训的脊柱外科医师先后对患者的临床资料进行独立评估与分型(间隔10d),采用Kendall′s W检验分析多组观察结果的一致性。采用单因素方差分析检验比较各型间上述测量参数的差异性。结果:31例患者中,胸腹部折叠畸形Ⅰ型5例、Ⅱ型8例、ⅢA型12例、ⅢB型6例。观察者间分型Kendall′s W一致性系数为0.954(P<0.001)。患者平均GK、TK、LL、SVA、TAFA及XP分别为83.7°±29.9°、48.7°±21.3°、-13.9°±25.3°、22.8±14.9cm、128.1°±50.5°及16.8±8.9cm;各组TAFA、XP测量数值间Kendall′s W一致性系数分别为0.946(P<0.001)和0.979(P<0.001);各分型间TAFA及XP两两比较均具有显著性差异(P<0.001)。结论:CT影像学分型可以客观评价AS胸腹部折叠畸形情况,剑突-耻骨联合距离及胸腹折叠角是评估AS胸腹部折叠畸形的重要指标。展开更多
文摘The relation between human and crop resources belongs to the ethic of resources exploitation. The purposes of discussing the ethic of crop resources are to protect the ecology and safety of crops, to gain sustainable development, furthermore, to choose and form the production structure that is favorable to saving crop resources and protecting the ecology of crops. Plant genetic engineering is the technology of molecule breeding of rearrangement of inheritance materials at the level of molecule directionally, of improving plant properties and of breeding high quality and yield varieties of crops. The prominent effects of the technology on the crop ecological system are human subjective factors increasing as well as violating the nature and intensifying the conflict between human being and nature. Therefore, in plant genetic engineering, crop resources exploitation should follow certain ethic principles. Under the theory of ethics of natural resources, by the means of biologinal-statistics, the author systematically analyzed the possible model of crop resources transfer between generations as well as the transfer mode of magnitude of real materials and magnitude of value.
文摘In mining the left-over coal above the gob,stope wall rock of mining area have hard limestone.through field observation,the face-contacted block structure was found in rocks between coal seams to mine the left-over coal above the gob.In order to probe into the movement law of rock strata and strata control measures,it is very important to identify the mobile block in face-contacted block structure of rocks between coal seams.This paper relies on the thought of block theory to establish appropriate parameter matrix and figure out its discrimination matrix in view of the fact that the block in face-contacted block structure has high intensity and stiffness,the
文摘The relationship between human beings and nature influences the expressions and manifestations of literature. Literature can spy on the nature exploration of human society and ideological values in the thinking and behavior patterns,expressing the relationship between human beings and nature. Through expressions of literature in China and the West,we draw lessons from W estern literary expressions in the developing relationship between man and nature,and get inspiration for the development of Chinese literature.
文摘With the strengthening of globalization and closer ties between countries,all-round exchanges and cooperation have become an inevitable trend.In the new era,the cultural exchange between China and the West presents an unprecedented depth and breadth.Chinese traditional culture,which has made great contributions to Oriental culture and even the world culture,has been developed,in the process of constant conflict,digestion,and absorption while entering other countries in the world.The inclusiveness of Chinese traditional culture has made it survive and thrive in absorbing the quintessence of foreign culture,which makes it contain new contents.In the process of Chinese and Western cultural exchanges,some parts of the essence traditional Chinese culture which are ignored should be given certain inclination in policy and guided by strengthening the education of Chinese traditional culture.
基金the phased achievement of the national social science fund-Study of Classic Marxist Writers'Explications on Nationalism and Its Contemporary Significance(No:10CMZ002)the national social science fund-Important Literature's Collation and Study of Major CPC Leader'Explications on Nationalism Each Period(No.:13CMZ002)China postdoctoral science foundation-Study of Classic Marxist Writers'Nation-state Theory and Practice(No.:2014M550120)
文摘Both Marxism and nationalism are among the most far-reaching thoughts in modern times.On dealing the ideological collision between Marxism and nationalism, "Difficult Dialogue" universally exists in the academic circle.Many scholars evaded,ridiculed or even negated classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.Though basically,classic Marxist writers criticize nationalism,it doesn' t mean that Marxism and nationalism inevitably oppose to each other.It is highly necessary to analyze the causes of the "difficult dialogue between Marxism and nationalism" and re-thinking classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.
文摘目的:探讨强直性脊柱炎(ankylosing spondylitis,AS)胸腹部折叠畸形的CT影像学分型及评估方法。方法:回顾性分析2017年7月~2024年1月31例行胸腰椎CT检查的AS胸腰椎后凸畸形患者资料,男28例,女3例,平均年龄45.0±8.9岁。在胸腰椎CT正中矢状面上测量胸腹折叠角(thoracoabdominal folded angle,TAFA)及剑突-耻骨联合距离(the distances between xiphoid process and superior edge of the pubis,XP),同时在脊柱全长侧位片上测量全脊椎后凸Cobb角(global kyphosis,GK)、胸椎后凸Cobb角(thoracic kyphosis,TK)、腰椎前凸Cobb角(lumbar lordosis,LL)及矢状面躯干偏移(sagittal vertical axis,SVA)。根据CT矢状面腰椎生理曲度对腹腔容积变化的影响创新性提出AS胸腹部折叠畸形的CT影像学分型,腰椎存在生理前凸时为Ⅰ型,腰椎生理曲度变直时为Ⅱ型,腰椎后凸畸形时为Ⅲ型。根据TAFA将Ⅲ型患者分为两个亚型,TAFA>90°为A亚型,TAFA≤90°为B亚型。由5名经过培训的脊柱外科医师先后对患者的临床资料进行独立评估与分型(间隔10d),采用Kendall′s W检验分析多组观察结果的一致性。采用单因素方差分析检验比较各型间上述测量参数的差异性。结果:31例患者中,胸腹部折叠畸形Ⅰ型5例、Ⅱ型8例、ⅢA型12例、ⅢB型6例。观察者间分型Kendall′s W一致性系数为0.954(P<0.001)。患者平均GK、TK、LL、SVA、TAFA及XP分别为83.7°±29.9°、48.7°±21.3°、-13.9°±25.3°、22.8±14.9cm、128.1°±50.5°及16.8±8.9cm;各组TAFA、XP测量数值间Kendall′s W一致性系数分别为0.946(P<0.001)和0.979(P<0.001);各分型间TAFA及XP两两比较均具有显著性差异(P<0.001)。结论:CT影像学分型可以客观评价AS胸腹部折叠畸形情况,剑突-耻骨联合距离及胸腹折叠角是评估AS胸腹部折叠畸形的重要指标。