Thifensulfuron was synthesized in two steps by reacting bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate(BTC) as a phosgene substitute with 2 methoxycarbonyl 3 aminosulfonylthiophene(AST) to give an intermediate sulfonylisocynate, which...Thifensulfuron was synthesized in two steps by reacting bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate(BTC) as a phosgene substitute with 2 methoxycarbonyl 3 aminosulfonylthiophene(AST) to give an intermediate sulfonylisocynate, which reacted with 2 amino 4 methoxy 6 methyl 1,3,5 triazine to give thifensulfuron. The optimum reaction conditions were n (AST)∶ n (BTC)=1∶0 56, reaction temperature 120～130 ℃ and reaction time (11±0 5) h. The purity of thifensulfuron obtained was 96 5%(HPLC) in overall yield 93%.展开更多
在二氯乙烷溶剂中采用N,N-二甲基甲酰胺作催化剂,苯磺酸钠与双(三氯甲基)碳酸酯(BTC)反应制备苯磺酰氯,然后肼解得到苯磺酰肼.研究了催化剂、溶剂和BTC用量对苯磺酰氯收率的影响,优化条件下氯化反应收率为90.8%;此外,对肼解反应滴加温...在二氯乙烷溶剂中采用N,N-二甲基甲酰胺作催化剂,苯磺酸钠与双(三氯甲基)碳酸酯(BTC)反应制备苯磺酰氯,然后肼解得到苯磺酰肼.研究了催化剂、溶剂和BTC用量对苯磺酰氯收率的影响,优化条件下氯化反应收率为90.8%;此外,对肼解反应滴加温度和反应温度对苯磺酰肼收率的影响进行了考察.优化条件下,苯磺酰肼两步总收率81.9%,其结构经1 H NMR和IR表征确认.采用BTC代替三氯氧磷作氯化试剂,操作安全,并可避免含磷废水对环境的影响,是一种绿色环保的工艺.展开更多
文摘Thifensulfuron was synthesized in two steps by reacting bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate(BTC) as a phosgene substitute with 2 methoxycarbonyl 3 aminosulfonylthiophene(AST) to give an intermediate sulfonylisocynate, which reacted with 2 amino 4 methoxy 6 methyl 1,3,5 triazine to give thifensulfuron. The optimum reaction conditions were n (AST)∶ n (BTC)=1∶0 56, reaction temperature 120～130 ℃ and reaction time (11±0 5) h. The purity of thifensulfuron obtained was 96 5%(HPLC) in overall yield 93%.
文摘在二氯乙烷溶剂中采用N,N-二甲基甲酰胺作催化剂,苯磺酸钠与双(三氯甲基)碳酸酯(BTC)反应制备苯磺酰氯,然后肼解得到苯磺酰肼.研究了催化剂、溶剂和BTC用量对苯磺酰氯收率的影响,优化条件下氯化反应收率为90.8%;此外,对肼解反应滴加温度和反应温度对苯磺酰肼收率的影响进行了考察.优化条件下,苯磺酰肼两步总收率81.9%,其结构经1 H NMR和IR表征确认.采用BTC代替三氯氧磷作氯化试剂,操作安全,并可避免含磷废水对环境的影响,是一种绿色环保的工艺.
