Objectives: This study is to introduce of the clinical experience of percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty 350 cases in Chinese and the long term follow up. Method: The modfied Inoue method was performed. Results:...Objectives: This study is to introduce of the clinical experience of percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty 350 cases in Chinese and the long term follow up. Method: The modfied Inoue method was performed. Results: Effective PBMV was performed in 344 cases, the success rate was 98.3%:mitral area assessed by 2 dimenrional echocardiography (1.11±0.29 to 2.19 ±0.40cm 2, P <0.01 ). One hundrad and five patients were followed at a mean (46.7± 26.3 ) months (range 9 months to 8.5 years). after procedure restenosis was 11.4%(12/15), death 2.9 %(3/105, cerebral embolism in 2, congestive heart failure in 1; mitral valve replacement in 3.8%(4/105). Conclusions: percutaneous mitral commissurotomy provided excellent immediate and lale clinical results.展开更多
Background Extra-corporeal membranous oxygenation (ECMO)and intra-aortic balloon pumping (IABP) are widely used in patients with severe circulatory failure. The decision to initiate ECMO and IABP on optimal occasion i...Background Extra-corporeal membranous oxygenation (ECMO)and intra-aortic balloon pumping (IABP) are widely used in patients with severe circulatory failure. The decision to initiate ECMO and IABP on optimal occasion in postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock (PCS) remains controversial in the absence of guidelines.展开更多
AIM:To investigate whether cilostazol suppresses intimal hyperplasia and to elucidate its mechanism. METHODS:The effects of cilostazol to the expression of lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1(LOX-1...AIM:To investigate whether cilostazol suppresses intimal hyperplasia and to elucidate its mechanism. METHODS:The effects of cilostazol to the expression of lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1(LOX-1)at mRNA and protein levels,superoxide generation and neointimal hyperplasia in the rat carotid artery after balloon injury were examined.展开更多
Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP)support is used in severalclinical situations.To determine its efficacy in patients with severe heartfailure awaiting cardiac transplantation,the experience at the Universityof Pittsbur...Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP)support is used in severalclinical situations.To determine its efficacy in patients with severe heartfailure awaiting cardiac transplantation,the experience at the Universityof Pittsburgh from May 1986 to October 1989 was reviewed.Of 392 patientson the waiting list,(16.3%) required IABP.All had previously been oninotropic support for varying periods of time.The ability to stabilize andto sustain the patient to cardiac transplantation was 75%.Twenty patients(31.3% of group) required and were provided more extensive mechanicalzsupport with either total artificial heart (n=ll) or left ventrieular assistdevice (n =9).Twenty-nine patients (45% of entire gronp) were able tohave the IABP removed prior to transplantation.Seventeen patients(26.6%)parameters demonstrated improvement with IABP.These data support IABPas a bridge to transplantation in patients with severe heart failure who havenot been stabilized on inotropie agents alone.These data also demonstratethat IABP support may only be required temporarily in a subgroup of pa-tients awaiting cardiac transplantation.展开更多
Crystal Growth in space is a crystalline process with long Period microgravity conditions.So far,on earth there are some facilities,such as DroP Tube,Drop Tower,Ballon,Sounding Rochets and Aircraft etc.They provide th...Crystal Growth in space is a crystalline process with long Period microgravity conditions.So far,on earth there are some facilities,such as DroP Tube,Drop Tower,Ballon,Sounding Rochets and Aircraft etc.They provide the microgravity conditions with the range of period from seconds to minutes.展开更多
文摘Objectives: This study is to introduce of the clinical experience of percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty 350 cases in Chinese and the long term follow up. Method: The modfied Inoue method was performed. Results: Effective PBMV was performed in 344 cases, the success rate was 98.3%:mitral area assessed by 2 dimenrional echocardiography (1.11±0.29 to 2.19 ±0.40cm 2, P <0.01 ). One hundrad and five patients were followed at a mean (46.7± 26.3 ) months (range 9 months to 8.5 years). after procedure restenosis was 11.4%(12/15), death 2.9 %(3/105, cerebral embolism in 2, congestive heart failure in 1; mitral valve replacement in 3.8%(4/105). Conclusions: percutaneous mitral commissurotomy provided excellent immediate and lale clinical results.
文摘Background Extra-corporeal membranous oxygenation (ECMO)and intra-aortic balloon pumping (IABP) are widely used in patients with severe circulatory failure. The decision to initiate ECMO and IABP on optimal occasion in postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock (PCS) remains controversial in the absence of guidelines.
文摘AIM:To investigate whether cilostazol suppresses intimal hyperplasia and to elucidate its mechanism. METHODS:The effects of cilostazol to the expression of lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1(LOX-1)at mRNA and protein levels,superoxide generation and neointimal hyperplasia in the rat carotid artery after balloon injury were examined.
文摘Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP)support is used in severalclinical situations.To determine its efficacy in patients with severe heartfailure awaiting cardiac transplantation,the experience at the Universityof Pittsburgh from May 1986 to October 1989 was reviewed.Of 392 patientson the waiting list,(16.3%) required IABP.All had previously been oninotropic support for varying periods of time.The ability to stabilize andto sustain the patient to cardiac transplantation was 75%.Twenty patients(31.3% of group) required and were provided more extensive mechanicalzsupport with either total artificial heart (n=ll) or left ventrieular assistdevice (n =9).Twenty-nine patients (45% of entire gronp) were able tohave the IABP removed prior to transplantation.Seventeen patients(26.6%)parameters demonstrated improvement with IABP.These data support IABPas a bridge to transplantation in patients with severe heart failure who havenot been stabilized on inotropie agents alone.These data also demonstratethat IABP support may only be required temporarily in a subgroup of pa-tients awaiting cardiac transplantation.
文摘Crystal Growth in space is a crystalline process with long Period microgravity conditions.So far,on earth there are some facilities,such as DroP Tube,Drop Tower,Ballon,Sounding Rochets and Aircraft etc.They provide the microgravity conditions with the range of period from seconds to minutes.