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Design and implementation of automatic gain control algorithm for Ocean 4A scatterometer
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作者 LIU Yongqing LIU Peng +3 位作者 ZHAI Limin LIU Shuyi JIA Yan ZHANG Xiangkun 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第2期344-352,共9页
The Ocean 4A scatterometer, expected to be launched in 2024, is poised to be the world’s first spaceborne microwave scatterometer utilizing a digital beamforming system. To ensure high-precision measurements and perf... The Ocean 4A scatterometer, expected to be launched in 2024, is poised to be the world’s first spaceborne microwave scatterometer utilizing a digital beamforming system. To ensure high-precision measurements and performance sta-bility across diverse environments, stringent requirements are placed on the dynamic range of its receiving system. This paper provides a detailed exposition of a field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based automatic gain control (AGC) design for the spaceborne scatterometer. Implemented on an FPGA, the algo-rithm harnesses its parallel processing capabilities and high-speed performance to monitor the received echo signals in real time. Employing an adaptive AGC algorithm, the system gene-rates gain control codes applicable to the intermediate fre-quency variable attenuator, enabling rapid and stable adjust-ment of signal amplitudes from the intermediate frequency amplifier to an optimal range. By adopting a purely digital pro-cessing approach, experimental results demonstrate that the AGC algorithm exhibits several advantages, including fast con-vergence, strong flexibility, high precision, and outstanding sta-bility. This innovative design lays a solid foundation for the high-precision measurements of the Ocean 4A scatterometer, with potential implications for the future of spaceborne microwave scatterometers. 展开更多
关键词 spaceborne scatterometer automatic gain control(AGC) field-programmable gate array(FPGA) signal acquisition.
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Improved Smith prediction monitoring AGC system based on feedback-assisted iterative learning control 被引量:4
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作者 张浩宇 孙杰 +2 位作者 张殿华 陈树宗 张欣 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第9期3492-3497,共6页
The performance of Smith prediction monitoring automatic gauge control(AGC) system is influenced by model mismatching greatly in strip rolling process. Aiming at this problem, a feedback-assisted iterative learning co... The performance of Smith prediction monitoring automatic gauge control(AGC) system is influenced by model mismatching greatly in strip rolling process. Aiming at this problem, a feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy, which learned unknown modeling error by using previous control information repeatedly, was introduced into Smith prediction monitoring AGC system. Firstly, conventional Smith predictor and improved Smith predictor with PI-P controller were analyzed. Secondly, on the basis of establishing of feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy for improved Smith predictor, process control signal update law and control error were deduced, then convergence condition of this strategy was put forward and proved. Finally, after modeling the automatic position control system, the PI-P Smith prediction monitoring AGC system with feedback-assisted iterative learning control was researched through simulation. Simulation results indicate that this system remains stable during model mismatching. The robustness and response of monitoring AGC is improved by development of feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy for PI-P Smith predictor. 展开更多
关键词 automatic gauge control Smith predictor monitoring automatic gauge control (AGC) feedback-assisted iterativelearning control automatic position control
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Development of Temperature-Humidity Independent Control Air-Conditioning Unit for Residential Buildings 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Xing1,ZHANG Xu1,LIU Jin-tao2,GAO Si-yun2,KANG Yue2(1.Institute of HVAC & Gas,College of Mechanical Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China 2.Hisense R&D Center,Qingdao,266000,China) 《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期83-87,共5页
Cooling panels are increasingly used in domestic residential buildings.To provide medium temperature cold water for the cooling panel,and dehumidify the indoor air simultaneously,a new kind of temperature-humidity ind... Cooling panels are increasingly used in domestic residential buildings.To provide medium temperature cold water for the cooling panel,and dehumidify the indoor air simultaneously,a new kind of temperature-humidity independent control air-conditioning unit was developed for single residential house by utilizing multi-variable technology.First,the supply air temperature was studied to determine the proper supply air flow rate for the humidity control.Then,the energy consumption of different temperature-humidity independent control systems was studied.The analysis indicates that unity evaporating temperature can be used to handle the moisture load and sensible heat load in two evaporators.So the unit scheme was put forward.Two evaporators were used to produce medium temperature water and dry air separately,and electric expansion valves were used to control the refrigerant distribution between the two evaporators.Then,experimental work was carried out to investigate the influence of compressor frequency,refrigerant distribution on the dehumidification capacity,energy efficiency and refrigeration capacity.In the end,the paper concludes that both compressor frequency and refrigerant distribution can control the dehumidification capacity,but the former influences the EER more than the latter,while the latter influences the refrigeration capacity more than the former.We can find a proper running point at certain sensible and latent cooling load by adjusting both compressor frequency and electric expansion valve.The energy consumption of this kind of unit was estimated and compared with present room air conditioners,which shows that it can save about 41% cooling energy consumption. 展开更多
关键词 temperature-humidity inDEPENDENT control RESIDENTIAL buildingS COLD DEHUMIDIFICATION experimental study
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Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Fractal Theory and Its Application in Wind Power Systems 被引量:1
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作者 赵玲 黄大荣 宋军 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期167-173,共7页
The non-linear dynamic theory brought a new method for recognizing and predicting complex non-linear dynamic behaviors. The non-linear behavior of vibration signals can be described by using fractal dimension quantita... The non-linear dynamic theory brought a new method for recognizing and predicting complex non-linear dynamic behaviors. The non-linear behavior of vibration signals can be described by using fractal dimension quantitatively. In this paper, a fractal dimension calculation method for discrete signals in the fractal theory was applied to extract the fractal dimension feature vectors and classified various fault types. Based on the wavelet packet transform, the energy feature vectors were extracted after the vibration signal was decomposed and reconstructed. Then, a wavelet neural network was used to recognize the mechanical faults. Finally, the fault diagnosis for a wind power system was taken as an example to show the method's feasibility. 展开更多
关键词 automatic control technology FRACTAL wavelet packet transform feature extraction fault diagnosis
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Research on Hybrid Power System with Dual Stator-winding and Its Decoupled Control Strategy 被引量:3
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作者 魏曙光 马晓军 +1 位作者 可荣硕 刘秋丽 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第4期193-199,共7页
For the bi-power system adopted widely in future armored vehicles,a hybrid power generator with dual stator-winding was proposed.Its structure and working principle were analyzed first,and its main parameters were det... For the bi-power system adopted widely in future armored vehicles,a hybrid power generator with dual stator-winding was proposed.Its structure and working principle were analyzed first,and its main parameters were determined and verified according to the power requirements.The system's mathematical model was established,and a decoupled control method was put forward on the basis of the instantaneous reactive power theory.For the voltage building-up,a voltage control strategy was designed on the basis of mixed reactive power compensation to implement stabilized 28V and 270V outputs simultaneously.The simulation results show that the stabilization accuracy and disturbance rejection ability of the system are improved much more than other ordinary generators. 展开更多
关键词 战车 坦克 一般性问题 设计 控制系统
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Research on Electro Hydraulic Proportional Control for Heavy Vehicle Blend Braking System 被引量:2
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作者 徐鸣 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第1期6-10,共5页
A blend braking system of heavy vehicle was proposed.The main control part of the system is the electro hydraulic proportional servo valve.A nonlinear model of brake cylinder controlled by the valve was deduced throug... A blend braking system of heavy vehicle was proposed.The main control part of the system is the electro hydraulic proportional servo valve.A nonlinear model of brake cylinder controlled by the valve was deduced through the analysis of its control property and system feature.The transfer function of the system was also proposed,and the hydraulic inherent frequency and the PID closed-loop system feature were calculated.The simulated result is consistent with those tested in the bench and on the site with 50 t heavy vehicle.The experimental result shows that the control method has quick response and high precision. 展开更多
关键词 汽车制动系统 电液比例控制 重型车辆 共混 液压固有频率 比例伺服阀 非线性模型 控制系统
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Application of Adaptive Backstepping Sliding Mode Control in Alternative Current Servo System of Rocket Launcher
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作者 郭亚军 马大为 +1 位作者 王晓峰 乐贵高 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第3期140-144,共5页
An adaptive backstepping sliding mode control approach is introduced to control the pitch motion of a rocket launcher. Its control law is proposed to guarantee that the control system is ultimately bounded in a Lyapun... An adaptive backstepping sliding mode control approach is introduced to control the pitch motion of a rocket launcher. Its control law is proposed to guarantee that the control system is ultimately bounded in a Lyapunov sense and make the servo system track the instruction of reference position globally and asymptotically. In addition, the sliding mode control can restrain the effects of parameter uncertainties and external disturbance. The functions of adaptive mechanism and sliding mode control are analyzed through the simulation in the different conditions.The simulation results illustrate that the method is applicable and robust. 展开更多
关键词 automatic control technology rocket launcher sliding mode control adaptive backstepping permanent magnet synchronous motor
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Optimum Design of Fractional Order PID Controller for an AVR System Using an Improved Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm 被引量:15
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作者 ZHANG Dong-Li TANG Ying-Gan GUAN Xin-Ping 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期973-980,共8页
关键词 PID控制器 优化设计 VR系统 群算法 分数阶 工蜂 自动电压调节器 搜索范围
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Optimal Guaranteed Cost Control Algorithm for Automatic Chain Shell Magazine
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作者 侯保林 史江健 马建伟 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第1期65-70,共6页
The automatic chain shell magazine is the primary subassembly of the automatic ammunition loading system of a big-caliber howitzer. Due to the change of the shell amount in the magazine during firing, its positioning ... The automatic chain shell magazine is the primary subassembly of the automatic ammunition loading system of a big-caliber howitzer. Due to the change of the shell amount in the magazine during firing, its positioning control is a kind of control problem of systems with uncertain parameters. In order to realize accurate control of shell position, an optimal guaranteed cost control algorithm based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) theory was put forward. The motion equations of the magazine were built, and the motion equations for four special load situations were linearized; according to the basic theory of the guaranteed cost control, the motion equations were written as the standard forms for linear uncertain systems; the optimal guaranteed cost control law for the position control of the magazine was obtained by use of LMI toolbox in MATLAB package. Using this control law, the controlled dynamic simulation of the shell magazine was carried out. The simulation results indicate that the control algorithm has high control precision. 展开更多
关键词 MECHANICS self-propelled howitzer automatic ammunition loading system shell magazine uncertainty guaranteed cost control
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Research and Development of Engine-Generator Set Control System for Tracked Vehicle Electric Transmission System 被引量:1
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作者 黄英 黄千 +2 位作者 孙逢春 刘波澜 刘嘉 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第3期179-184,共6页
As an energy generating equipment, the engine-generator set supplies power to the electric transmission. Therefore, its control is one of the key technologies of electric vehicles. Based on the discussion about the de... As an energy generating equipment, the engine-generator set supplies power to the electric transmission. Therefore, its control is one of the key technologies of electric vehicles. Based on the discussion about the demands to the engine-generator set in tracked vehicles, the detailed function of engine-generator and the control strategy are determined. The hardware and software of the control system are also developed and tested in a prototype vehicle. The experiment results show that the control system has good reliability and can satisfy the power requirements of vehicles under all operating conditions. 展开更多
关键词 自动控制技术 电力传输 汽车发动机 控制理论
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基于Controller Link网络的自动装料装置控制系统 被引量:3
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作者 陈玉娟 刘东波 《机床与液压》 北大核心 2005年第12期158-159,180,共3页
论述了自动装料装置的系统组成、控制方案确定、控制系统软硬件设计,并设计了基于Controller L ink网络的PLC与智能终端、上位机的通信方法。自动装料装置大大提高了装料效率和装料量。
关键词 自动装料 可编程序控制器 controlLER LinK网络 智能终端
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基于nightly building的软PLC自动测试系统 被引量:1
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作者 范卫华 安连生 +1 位作者 幺开宇 丁玮 《制造技术与机床》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第10期52-54,共3页
从每夜构建的思想出发,为凯奇数控设备成套有限公司自主研发的软PLC开发系统建立了一套自动测试系统,用来自动测试软PLC的所有元件功能的正确性。
关键词 软PLC 每夜构建 自动测试 仿真 状态流 自动测试系统 building 系统建立 自主研发 有限公司
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2-D algebraic test for robust stability of time-delay systems with interval parameters 被引量:4
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作者 Xiao Yang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2006年第4期802-810,共9页
The robust stability test of time-delay systems with interval parameters can be concluded into the robust stability of the interval quasipolynomials. It has been revealed that the robust stability of the quasipolynomi... The robust stability test of time-delay systems with interval parameters can be concluded into the robust stability of the interval quasipolynomials. It has been revealed that the robust stability of the quasipolynomials depends on that of their edge polynomials. This paper transforms the interval quasipolynomials into two-dimensional (2-D) interval polynomials (2-D s-z hybrid polynomials), proves that the robust stability of interval 2-D polynomials are sufficient for the stability of given quasipolynomials. Thus, the stability test of interval quasipolynomials can be completed in 2-D s-z domain instead of classical 1-D s domain. The 2-D s-z hybrid polynomials should have different forms under the time delay properties of given quasipolynomials. The stability test proposed by the paper constructs an edge test set from Kharitonov vertex polynomials to reduce the number of testing edge polynomials. The 2-D algebraic tests are provided for the stability test of vertex 2-D polynomials and edge 2-D polynomials family. To verify the results of the paper to be correct and valid, the simulations based on proposed results and comparison with other presented results are given. 展开更多
关键词 automatic control theory time-delay systems robust stability 2-D algebraic test.
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Modeling and identification of HAGC system of temper rolling mill 被引量:5
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作者 贺尚红 钟掘 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2005年第6期699-704,共6页
Including servo valve, hydraulic cylinder, mill and sensor and ignoring nonlinear factors, the linear dynamic model of hydraulic automatic gage control(HAGC) system of a temper rolling mill was theoretically derived. ... Including servo valve, hydraulic cylinder, mill and sensor and ignoring nonlinear factors, the linear dynamic model of hydraulic automatic gage control(HAGC) system of a temper rolling mill was theoretically derived. The order of the model is 4/4, and can be reduced to 2/2. Based on modulating functions method, utilizing numerical integration, we constructed the equivalent identification model of HAGC, and the least square estimation algorithm was established. The input and output data were acquired on line at temper rolling mill in Shangshai Baosteel Group Corporation, and the continuous time model of HAGC system was estimated with the proposed method. At different modulating window intervals, the estimated parameters changed remarkably. When the frequency bandwidth of modulating filter matches that of estimated system, the parameters can be estimated accurately. Finally, the dynamic model of the HAGC was obtained and validated based on the spectral analysis result. 展开更多
关键词 hydraulic automatic gage control MODELinG IDENTIFICATION temper rolling mill
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Research on DSP-Based Automatic Excitation Regulator in Small Rural Hydropower Station 被引量:1
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作者 Gu Xiang-yu Zhao Yu-lin +2 位作者 Fu Yan Zhang Yu-juan Sun Shuai 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2013年第1期65-69,共5页
Excitation regulator has played an important role to ensure that generator run safely and stably. However, in some remote areas, the rural small generator excitation control system is very backward, and it has hindere... Excitation regulator has played an important role to ensure that generator run safely and stably. However, in some remote areas, the rural small generator excitation control system is very backward, and it has hindered the development of Chinese agriculture and the pace of new countryside construction. This paper introduced a kind of structure and basic principle of DSP-based automatic excitation regulator, which was applied to rural small generator. We chose TMS320LF2407A chip as the core of regulator control system; the regulator adjusted PWM based on PID control strategy to control the exciting current. The theoretical analysis showed that the regulator had the characteristics of simplicity and reliability, well dynamic and static characteristics, and it could also adjust its own state quickly. The result was applicable to small rural hydropower station. 展开更多
关键词 DSP PID control strategy automatic excitation regulator new countryside construction
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Design and application of electric oil pump in automatic transmission for efficiency improvement and start–stop function 被引量:1
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作者 刘艳芳 董鹏 +1 位作者 刘洋 徐向阳 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期570-580,共11页
For the purpose of improving efficiency and realizing start–stop function, an electric oil pump(EOP) is integrated into an 8-speed automatic transmission(AT). A mathematical model is built to calculate the transmissi... For the purpose of improving efficiency and realizing start–stop function, an electric oil pump(EOP) is integrated into an 8-speed automatic transmission(AT). A mathematical model is built to calculate the transmission power loss and the hydraulic system leakage. Based on this model, a flow-based control strategy is developed for EOP to satisfy the system flow requirement. This control strategy is verified through the forward driving simulation. The results indicate that there is a best combination for the size of mechanical oil pump(MOP) and EOP in terms of minimum energy consumption. In order to get a quick and smooth starting process, control strategies of the EOP and the on-coming clutch are proposed. The test environment on a prototype vehicle is built to verify the feasibility of the integrated EOP and its control strategies. The results show that the selected EOP can satisfy the flow requirement and a quick and smooth starting performance is achieved in the start–stop function. This research has a high value for the forward design of EOP in automatic transmissions with respect to efficiency improvement and start–stop function. 展开更多
关键词 automatic transmission electric oil pump mechanical oil pump start-stop function efficiency improvement forwarddriving simulation control strategy
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Research on Fuzzy Control for Automatic Transmission of Tracked Vehicles 被引量:2
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作者 易军 许忠保 +2 位作者 王学林 胡于进 李成刚 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第4期245-250,共6页
A principle of fuzzy control for tracked vehicles is proposed to make its automatic transmission system be able to adapt complex running conditions, and a model of its power train is established to be used in simulati... A principle of fuzzy control for tracked vehicles is proposed to make its automatic transmission system be able to adapt complex running conditions, and a model of its power train is established to be used in simulation. Based on the fuzzy control method, a fuzzy shift control system composed of a basic shift strategy and a fuzzy modification module is developed to improve the dynamic characteristics and cross-country maneuverability. Simulation results show that the fuzzy shift strategy can improve the shift quality under manifold driving conditions and avoid cycled shift effectively.Therefore, the proposed fuzzy shift strategies are proved to be feasible and practicable. 展开更多
关键词 自动传输 模糊控制 自动控制 轨道运载体 操纵性
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基于AMESim和Simulink的自动变速箱模型在环试验研究 被引量:2
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作者 王承强 田颖 +1 位作者 马云飞 王先霞 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2024年第5期1-5,共5页
在车辆控制器硬件在环测试中常采用单一环境建立复杂被控模型,但是所建模型精度与计算实时性存在矛盾等问题。为解决该问题,对在联合仿真环境中构建复杂的所需模型进行了研究。该模型由使用Simulink建立发动机、液力变矩器、车辆动力学... 在车辆控制器硬件在环测试中常采用单一环境建立复杂被控模型,但是所建模型精度与计算实时性存在矛盾等问题。为解决该问题,对在联合仿真环境中构建复杂的所需模型进行了研究。该模型由使用Simulink建立发动机、液力变矩器、车辆动力学模型和自动换挡控制器模型和使用AMESim建立的离合器、行星齿轮、液压系统、液力缓速器模型共同组成。在Veristand中创建了模型在环仿真控制界面,基于Veristand进行了NEDC工况下的模型在环仿真。仿真结果表明:所建模型运行稳定,计算量小,能准确地输出车辆换挡过程中各路信号,为基于硬件在环的车辆控制器测试提供了研究基础。 展开更多
关键词 自动变速箱 控制器模型 模型在环 联合仿真
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Hopf Bifurcation Analysis and Control for Electrical System of Military Vehicle
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作者 王宝华 杨成梧 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期246-250,共5页
Electrical system of military vehicle is a typical parameterized nonlinear system where complicated bifurcations may exist and threaten its safe and stable operation. An algebraic criterion for Hopf bifurcation is pre... Electrical system of military vehicle is a typical parameterized nonlinear system where complicated bifurcations may exist and threaten its safe and stable operation. An algebraic criterion for Hopf bifurcation is presented briefly and applied to find Hopf bifurcation point of the electrical system with automatic voltage regulator(AVR) dynamics in military vehicle. Hopf bifurcation controllers are designed for this electrical system by using wash-out filter,linear feedback,nonlinear feedback and their combination. The linear feedback control makes the system bring Hopf bifurcation at preferable parameter,the nonlinear feedback control modifies the type of the bifurcation,and the wash-out filter enhances the system damping,thus,the Hopf bifurcation is eliminated and the electrical system stability is ensured. Simulation results show the controller's validity. 展开更多
关键词 automatic control technology electrical system of military vehicles Hopf bifurcation bifurcation control STABILITY
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Study on Modeling and Control Strategy for Electric Drive Motor of Tracked Vehicles 被引量:1
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作者 廖自力 黄苏融 +1 位作者 马晓军 庞宾宾 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 CAS 2012年第2期65-69,共5页
Aimed at the requirements for electric transmission system of a military tracked vehicle, the motor's design indexes were analysed and calculated. A model based on saturate inductance parameter of interior permane... Aimed at the requirements for electric transmission system of a military tracked vehicle, the motor's design indexes were analysed and calculated. A model based on saturate inductance parameter of interior permanent magnet (IPM) synchronous motor was brought forward by using finite element analysis. And its control strategy based on the largest running capability was studied also. The experiment results for a scale model show that the modelling method improves the model's accuracy, and the motor's control strategy is effective. 展开更多
关键词 军用履带车辆 控制策略 驱动电机 建模方法 电传动系统 有限元分析 电感参数 同步电机
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