This paper introduces a dynamic facilitating mechan is m for the integration of process planning and scheduling in a batch-manufacturi ng environment. This integration is essential for the optimum use of production re...This paper introduces a dynamic facilitating mechan is m for the integration of process planning and scheduling in a batch-manufacturi ng environment. This integration is essential for the optimum use of production resources and generation of realistic process plans that can be readily executed with little or no modification. In this paper, integration is modeled in two le vels, viz., process planning and scheduling, which are linked by an intelligent facilitator. The process planning module employs an optimization approach in whi ch the entire plan solution space is first generated and a search algorithm is t hen used to find the optimal plan. Based on the result of scheduling module an u nsatisfactory performance parameter is fed back to the facilitator, which then i dentifies a particular job and issues a change to its process plan solution spac e to obtain a satisfactory schedule.展开更多
加热炉是热轧生产中主要的能源消耗设备,其合理调度对于降低生产过程的能耗和生产成本都具有重要作用.根据加热炉的生产工艺和约束条件建立了加热炉优化调度数学模型,针对模型特点提出了分散搜索(scattersearch,SS)算法,设计了基于随机...加热炉是热轧生产中主要的能源消耗设备,其合理调度对于降低生产过程的能耗和生产成本都具有重要作用.根据加热炉的生产工艺和约束条件建立了加热炉优化调度数学模型,针对模型特点提出了分散搜索(scattersearch,SS)算法,设计了基于随机变量序列的投票组合算子和单点交叉组合算子.根据国内某钢铁企业加热炉生产过程的实绩随机生成40个测试案例,进行实验,分析了参考集规模及不同组合算子对SS算法性能的影响,并与遗传局域搜索(genetic local search,GLS)算法的求解结果进行了比较.结果表明所提出的模型和算法对解决本文研究的加热炉调度问题有效.展开更多
文摘This paper introduces a dynamic facilitating mechan is m for the integration of process planning and scheduling in a batch-manufacturi ng environment. This integration is essential for the optimum use of production resources and generation of realistic process plans that can be readily executed with little or no modification. In this paper, integration is modeled in two le vels, viz., process planning and scheduling, which are linked by an intelligent facilitator. The process planning module employs an optimization approach in whi ch the entire plan solution space is first generated and a search algorithm is t hen used to find the optimal plan. Based on the result of scheduling module an u nsatisfactory performance parameter is fed back to the facilitator, which then i dentifies a particular job and issues a change to its process plan solution spac e to obtain a satisfactory schedule.
文摘加热炉是热轧生产中主要的能源消耗设备,其合理调度对于降低生产过程的能耗和生产成本都具有重要作用.根据加热炉的生产工艺和约束条件建立了加热炉优化调度数学模型,针对模型特点提出了分散搜索(scattersearch,SS)算法,设计了基于随机变量序列的投票组合算子和单点交叉组合算子.根据国内某钢铁企业加热炉生产过程的实绩随机生成40个测试案例,进行实验,分析了参考集规模及不同组合算子对SS算法性能的影响,并与遗传局域搜索(genetic local search,GLS)算法的求解结果进行了比较.结果表明所提出的模型和算法对解决本文研究的加热炉调度问题有效.
