To solve the problem that current intrusion detection model needs large-scale data in formulating the model in real-time use, an intrusion detection system model based on grey theory （GTIDS） is presented. Grey theor...To solve the problem that current intrusion detection model needs large-scale data in formulating the model in real-time use, an intrusion detection system model based on grey theory （GTIDS） is presented. Grey theory has merits of fewer requirements on original data scale, less limitation of the distribution pattern and simpler algorithm in modeling. With these merits GTIDS constructs model according to partial time sequence for rapid detect on intrusive act in secure system. In this detection model rate of false drop and false retrieval are effectively reduced through twice modeling and repeated detect on target data. Furthermore, GTIDS framework and specific process of modeling algorithm are presented. The affectivity of GTIDS is proved through emulated experiments comparing snort and next-generation intrusion detection expert system （NIDES） in SRI international.展开更多
An abstraction and an investigation to the worth of dendritic cells (DCs) ability to collect, process and present antigens are presented. Computationally, this ability is shown to provide a feature reduction mechanism...An abstraction and an investigation to the worth of dendritic cells (DCs) ability to collect, process and present antigens are presented. Computationally, this ability is shown to provide a feature reduction mechanism that could be used to reduce the complexity of a search space, a mechanism for development of highly specialized detector sets as well as a selective mechanism used in directing subsets of detectors to be activated when certain danger signals are present. It is shown that DCs, primed by different danger signals, provide a basis for different anomaly detection pathways. Different antigen-peptides are developed based on different danger signals present, and these peptides are presented to different adaptive layer detectors that correspond to the given danger signal. Experiments are then undertaken that compare current approaches, where a full antigen structure and the whole repertoire of detectors are used, with the proposed approach. Experiment results indicate that such an approach is feasible and can help reduce the complexity of the problem by significant levels. It also improves the efficiency of the system, given that only a subset of detectors are involved during the detection process. Having several different sets of detectors increases the robustness of the resulting system. Detectors developed based on peptides are also highly discriminative, which reduces the false positives rates, making the approach feasible for a real time environment.展开更多
入侵检测系统能够有效地检测网络中异常的攻击行为,对网络安全至关重要.目前,许多入侵检测方法对攻击行为Probe(probing),U2R(user to root),R2L(remote to local)的检测率比较低.基于这一问题,提出一种新的混合多层次入侵检测模型,检...入侵检测系统能够有效地检测网络中异常的攻击行为,对网络安全至关重要.目前,许多入侵检测方法对攻击行为Probe(probing),U2R(user to root),R2L(remote to local)的检测率比较低.基于这一问题,提出一种新的混合多层次入侵检测模型,检测正常和异常的网络行为.该模型首先应用KNN(K nearest neighbors)离群点检测算法来检测并删除离群数据,从而得到一个小规模和高质量的训练数据集;接下来,结合网络流量的相似性,提出一种类别检测划分方法,该方法避免了异常行为在检测过程中的相互干扰,尤其是对小流量攻击行为的检测;结合这种划分方法,构建多层次的随机森林模型来检测网络异常行为,提高了网络攻击行为的检测效果.流行的数据集KDD(knowledge discovery and data mining) Cup 1999被用来评估所提出的模型.通过与其他算法进行对比,该方法的准确率和检测率要明显优于其他算法,并且能有效地检测Probe,U2R,R2L这3种攻击类型.展开更多
文摘To solve the problem that current intrusion detection model needs large-scale data in formulating the model in real-time use, an intrusion detection system model based on grey theory （GTIDS） is presented. Grey theory has merits of fewer requirements on original data scale, less limitation of the distribution pattern and simpler algorithm in modeling. With these merits GTIDS constructs model according to partial time sequence for rapid detect on intrusive act in secure system. In this detection model rate of false drop and false retrieval are effectively reduced through twice modeling and repeated detect on target data. Furthermore, GTIDS framework and specific process of modeling algorithm are presented. The affectivity of GTIDS is proved through emulated experiments comparing snort and next-generation intrusion detection expert system （NIDES） in SRI international.
基金Project(50275150) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(20040533035, 20070533131) supported by the National Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
文摘An abstraction and an investigation to the worth of dendritic cells (DCs) ability to collect, process and present antigens are presented. Computationally, this ability is shown to provide a feature reduction mechanism that could be used to reduce the complexity of a search space, a mechanism for development of highly specialized detector sets as well as a selective mechanism used in directing subsets of detectors to be activated when certain danger signals are present. It is shown that DCs, primed by different danger signals, provide a basis for different anomaly detection pathways. Different antigen-peptides are developed based on different danger signals present, and these peptides are presented to different adaptive layer detectors that correspond to the given danger signal. Experiments are then undertaken that compare current approaches, where a full antigen structure and the whole repertoire of detectors are used, with the proposed approach. Experiment results indicate that such an approach is feasible and can help reduce the complexity of the problem by significant levels. It also improves the efficiency of the system, given that only a subset of detectors are involved during the detection process. Having several different sets of detectors increases the robustness of the resulting system. Detectors developed based on peptides are also highly discriminative, which reduces the false positives rates, making the approach feasible for a real time environment.
文摘入侵检测系统能够有效地检测网络中异常的攻击行为,对网络安全至关重要.目前,许多入侵检测方法对攻击行为Probe(probing),U2R(user to root),R2L(remote to local)的检测率比较低.基于这一问题,提出一种新的混合多层次入侵检测模型,检测正常和异常的网络行为.该模型首先应用KNN(K nearest neighbors)离群点检测算法来检测并删除离群数据,从而得到一个小规模和高质量的训练数据集;接下来,结合网络流量的相似性,提出一种类别检测划分方法,该方法避免了异常行为在检测过程中的相互干扰,尤其是对小流量攻击行为的检测;结合这种划分方法,构建多层次的随机森林模型来检测网络异常行为,提高了网络攻击行为的检测效果.流行的数据集KDD(knowledge discovery and data mining) Cup 1999被用来评估所提出的模型.通过与其他算法进行对比,该方法的准确率和检测率要明显优于其他算法,并且能有效地检测Probe,U2R,R2L这3种攻击类型.
