The characteristics of the design resources in the ship collaborative design is described and the hierarchical model for the evaluation of the design resources is established. The comprehensive evaluation of the co-de...The characteristics of the design resources in the ship collaborative design is described and the hierarchical model for the evaluation of the design resources is established. The comprehensive evaluation of the co-designers for the collaborative design resources has been done from different aspects using Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP） ,and according to the evaluation results,the candidates are determined. Meanwhile,based on the principle of minimum cost,and starting from the relations between the design tasks and the corresponding co-designers,the optimizing selection model of the collaborators is established and one novel genetic combined with simulated annealing algorithm is proposed to realize the optimization. It overcomes the defects of the genetic algorithm which may lead to the premature convergenee and local optimization if used individually. Through the application of this method in the ship collaborative design system,it proves the feasibility and provides a quantitative method for the optimizing selection of the design resources.展开更多
为保证汽车行车安全,前舱盖需满足刚度、模态和行人保护等要求。针对汽车前舱盖的轻量化设计需求,建立了铸铝一体化前舱盖有限元模型,分析了前舱盖的刚度、模态和行人保护性能,构建了RBF-Kriging混合近似模型并联合存档微遗传算法(archi...为保证汽车行车安全,前舱盖需满足刚度、模态和行人保护等要求。针对汽车前舱盖的轻量化设计需求,建立了铸铝一体化前舱盖有限元模型,分析了前舱盖的刚度、模态和行人保护性能,构建了RBF-Kriging混合近似模型并联合存档微遗传算法(archive based micro genetic algorithm,AMGA)对前舱盖进行多目标优化。针对多目标优化产生的Pareto解集,提出一种基于模糊层次分析-逼近理想解排序(fuzzy analytic hierarchy process-technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,FAHP-TOPSIS)法对Pareto非劣解进行综合性能排名,主客观相结合地选择出最优方案。结果表明,在满足性能要求的前提下,最优一体化前舱盖质量降低了32.14%,轻量化效果显著。展开更多
文摘The characteristics of the design resources in the ship collaborative design is described and the hierarchical model for the evaluation of the design resources is established. The comprehensive evaluation of the co-designers for the collaborative design resources has been done from different aspects using Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP） ,and according to the evaluation results,the candidates are determined. Meanwhile,based on the principle of minimum cost,and starting from the relations between the design tasks and the corresponding co-designers,the optimizing selection model of the collaborators is established and one novel genetic combined with simulated annealing algorithm is proposed to realize the optimization. It overcomes the defects of the genetic algorithm which may lead to the premature convergenee and local optimization if used individually. Through the application of this method in the ship collaborative design system,it proves the feasibility and provides a quantitative method for the optimizing selection of the design resources.
文摘为保证汽车行车安全,前舱盖需满足刚度、模态和行人保护等要求。针对汽车前舱盖的轻量化设计需求,建立了铸铝一体化前舱盖有限元模型,分析了前舱盖的刚度、模态和行人保护性能,构建了RBF-Kriging混合近似模型并联合存档微遗传算法(archive based micro genetic algorithm,AMGA)对前舱盖进行多目标优化。针对多目标优化产生的Pareto解集,提出一种基于模糊层次分析-逼近理想解排序(fuzzy analytic hierarchy process-technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,FAHP-TOPSIS)法对Pareto非劣解进行综合性能排名,主客观相结合地选择出最优方案。结果表明,在满足性能要求的前提下,最优一体化前舱盖质量降低了32.14%,轻量化效果显著。
