The advantages of the all-fiber optical current transformer include but are not limited to being small in size,having no magnetic saturation,exhibiting high measurement accuracy,and boasting strong electromagnetic int...The advantages of the all-fiber optical current transformer include but are not limited to being small in size,having no magnetic saturation,exhibiting high measurement accuracy,and boasting strong electromagnetic interference resistance.However,the high cost of the all-fiber optical transformer limits its promotion and application in engineering.This paper proposes a design scheme of an independent double acquisition loop for the all-fiber optical current transformer based on the single optical path.Firstly,based on the closed-loop control mode and open-loop control mode,the twochannel sampling signal demand for relay protection,and the independent dual-acquisition loop design scheme of the all-fiber optical current transformer are proposed.Secondly,the reliability and economic feasibility of the scheme are demonstrated by an analysis of system failure and cost.The results show that the scheme can actualize the acquisition function of two independent all-fiber optical current transformer products on a single all-fiber current transformer in an integrated manner,which greatly reduces the cost of the all-fiber optical current transformer in engineering applications.展开更多
A research on passive optical fiber current sensor based on magneto-optical crystal and a new design of light path of the sensor head are presented. Both methods of dual-channel optical detection of the polarization s...A research on passive optical fiber current sensor based on magneto-optical crystal and a new design of light path of the sensor head are presented. Both methods of dual-channel optical detection of the polarization state of the output light and signal processing are proposed. Signal processing can obtain the linear output of the current measurement of the wire more conveniently. Theoretical analysis on the magnetooptical fiber current sensor is given, followed by experiments. After that, further analysis is made according to the results, which leads to clarifying the exiting problems and their placements.展开更多
面向工业、国防及重大科学研究领域超大电流在线计量的迫切需求,提出基于光纤电流传感器量程自扩展特性实现超大电流计量标准的量值传递。基于微分琼斯矩阵方法,建立了光纤敏感环路的数学模型,揭示了线性双折射对传感器量程自扩展特性...面向工业、国防及重大科学研究领域超大电流在线计量的迫切需求,提出基于光纤电流传感器量程自扩展特性实现超大电流计量标准的量值传递。基于微分琼斯矩阵方法,建立了光纤敏感环路的数学模型,揭示了线性双折射对传感器量程自扩展特性的影响机理,并证明了采用椭圆双折射光纤的电流传感器具有良好的量程自扩展能力,可通过光纤圈数对Faraday效应的比例放大作用,利用小电流实现传感器在超大电流下的等效校准。研制了干涉式数字闭环柔性光纤电流传感器,可在不断开载流母线的情况下直接形成敏感环路,实现在线计量。样机性能测试结果表明:在直流等效10~210 k A范围内,样机的测量准确度优于±0.1%;在工频额定等效25 k A条件下,样机的比差准确度满足IEC60044-8 0.2 S级要求;样机的带宽大于10 k Hz。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U1866203)
文摘The advantages of the all-fiber optical current transformer include but are not limited to being small in size,having no magnetic saturation,exhibiting high measurement accuracy,and boasting strong electromagnetic interference resistance.However,the high cost of the all-fiber optical transformer limits its promotion and application in engineering.This paper proposes a design scheme of an independent double acquisition loop for the all-fiber optical current transformer based on the single optical path.Firstly,based on the closed-loop control mode and open-loop control mode,the twochannel sampling signal demand for relay protection,and the independent dual-acquisition loop design scheme of the all-fiber optical current transformer are proposed.Secondly,the reliability and economic feasibility of the scheme are demonstrated by an analysis of system failure and cost.The results show that the scheme can actualize the acquisition function of two independent all-fiber optical current transformer products on a single all-fiber current transformer in an integrated manner,which greatly reduces the cost of the all-fiber optical current transformer in engineering applications.
文摘A research on passive optical fiber current sensor based on magneto-optical crystal and a new design of light path of the sensor head are presented. Both methods of dual-channel optical detection of the polarization state of the output light and signal processing are proposed. Signal processing can obtain the linear output of the current measurement of the wire more conveniently. Theoretical analysis on the magnetooptical fiber current sensor is given, followed by experiments. After that, further analysis is made according to the results, which leads to clarifying the exiting problems and their placements.
文摘面向工业、国防及重大科学研究领域超大电流在线计量的迫切需求,提出基于光纤电流传感器量程自扩展特性实现超大电流计量标准的量值传递。基于微分琼斯矩阵方法,建立了光纤敏感环路的数学模型,揭示了线性双折射对传感器量程自扩展特性的影响机理,并证明了采用椭圆双折射光纤的电流传感器具有良好的量程自扩展能力,可通过光纤圈数对Faraday效应的比例放大作用,利用小电流实现传感器在超大电流下的等效校准。研制了干涉式数字闭环柔性光纤电流传感器,可在不断开载流母线的情况下直接形成敏感环路,实现在线计量。样机性能测试结果表明:在直流等效10~210 k A范围内,样机的测量准确度优于±0.1%;在工频额定等效25 k A条件下,样机的比差准确度满足IEC60044-8 0.2 S级要求;样机的带宽大于10 k Hz。
